时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(七)月


英语课

   The lunar cycle affects the night sky, the tides, and even the fertility of certain marine 1 species. And it turns out, we can add your shuteye to the list. According to a new study, humans sleep poorly on nights near full moon. The work is published in the journal Current Biology. To test the moon's effect, 33 adult volunteers of both sexes and various ages spent several nights in the sleep lab. As they dozed 2, researchers monitered their brain activity, eye movements, and hormone 3 levels. On nights closer to a full moon, the subjects took an average of five minutes longer to fall asleep and slept for 20 minutes less. In addition, brain activity decreased by 30% during the sleep stage that the brains normally uses to recover from its daylight work. And levels of melatonin, the horomone that helps regulate sleep cycles, dropped. On these nights, the sleepers 4 complained of poor sleep quality, even though they were unaware 5 of the lunar cycle. On the bright side, not a single participant turned into a werewolf in this cohort.



1 marine
adj.海的;海生的;航海的;海事的;n.水兵
  • Marine creatures are those which live in the sea. 海洋生物是生存在海里的生物。
  • When the war broke out,he volunteered for the Marine Corps.战争爆发时,他自愿参加了海军陆战队。
2 dozed
v.打盹儿,打瞌睡( doze的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He boozed till daylight and dozed into the afternoon. 他喝了个通霄,昏沉沉地一直睡到下午。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • I dozed off during the soporific music. 我听到这催人入睡的音乐,便不知不觉打起盹儿来了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 hormone
n.荷尔蒙,激素,内分泌
  • Hormone implants are used as growth boosters.激素植入物被用作生长辅助剂。
  • This hormone interacts closely with other hormones in the body.这种荷尔蒙与体內其他荷尔蒙紧密地相互作用。
4 sleepers
n.卧铺(通常以复数形式出现);卧车( sleeper的名词复数 );轨枕;睡觉(呈某种状态)的人;小耳环
  • He trod quietly so as not to disturb the sleepers. 他轻移脚步,以免吵醒睡着的人。 来自辞典例句
  • The nurse was out, and we two sleepers were alone. 保姆出去了,只剩下我们两个瞌睡虫。 来自辞典例句
5 unaware
a.不知道的,未意识到的
  • They were unaware that war was near. 他们不知道战争即将爆发。
  • I was unaware of the man's presence. 我没有察觉到那人在场。
学英语单词
-parin
acylpiperidines
after - sales service
Allgemeine Zeitung
ambassadrix
amberglass
amphipolis
arbitraging
artilleries
baby movies
beasthood
bend piece
bigraphs
biofacies
boyisher
British plain spirits
Camellia tachangensis
chlamydo sporic
chlorodeoxyglucose
cincinnal dichotomy
citric acid lyase
clonesome
comma-delimited
confluencies
constabularies
correlate with
data acquisition probe
dibemethine
double hinge-type rocker arm
EGCT
enterohydrocoel
entrike
epithelium corne?
essential fatty acid deficiency
excitation condition
family crocodylidaes
flether
forth rivers
furanophane
garcrow
genus coraciass
ground-to-air transmitter terminal
guitar-maker
Holy Sepulcher
illegal arrest
intensifier vidicon
internal pterygoid muscle
irrelevant information
it's a fair cop
Jewish Historical Museum
Kirk Braddan
lepomiss
Live CD
lycocerus wulaianus
main engine installation
managemenet
mitanoline
monochromatic point source
moyled
needle bar connecting stud
neurochemists
newscast
non-self-maintained gas conduction
notes to financial statement
O. W. R.
orbitant
orthogonal operations
oxidation mask
oxyimino
papier-mache
peer-reviewer
pikes
preservation of rights
propatyl nitrate
quarry blast
road-going
roasting-leaf device
roller-type wave generator
rosanov
Rubus paniculatus
satiric
seek out
Shakespearians
sheet pile foundation
sintered tungsten carbide
started in
starting frequency
stemilt
stuck finger
sub-order
Sum-of-the-years'-digits depreciation
Taguatinga, Sa.
teagles
tetriamonds
thermocouple circuit
ultrarealistic
undergrind
United States Pacific Fleet
UNIVIS
wahlau
Xuanzhong