时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(七)月


英语课

   The lunar cycle affects the night sky, the tides, and even the fertility of certain marine 1 species. And it turns out, we can add your shuteye to the list. According to a new study, humans sleep poorly on nights near full moon. The work is published in the journal Current Biology. To test the moon's effect, 33 adult volunteers of both sexes and various ages spent several nights in the sleep lab. As they dozed 2, researchers monitered their brain activity, eye movements, and hormone 3 levels. On nights closer to a full moon, the subjects took an average of five minutes longer to fall asleep and slept for 20 minutes less. In addition, brain activity decreased by 30% during the sleep stage that the brains normally uses to recover from its daylight work. And levels of melatonin, the horomone that helps regulate sleep cycles, dropped. On these nights, the sleepers 4 complained of poor sleep quality, even though they were unaware 5 of the lunar cycle. On the bright side, not a single participant turned into a werewolf in this cohort.



1 marine
adj.海的;海生的;航海的;海事的;n.水兵
  • Marine creatures are those which live in the sea. 海洋生物是生存在海里的生物。
  • When the war broke out,he volunteered for the Marine Corps.战争爆发时,他自愿参加了海军陆战队。
2 dozed
v.打盹儿,打瞌睡( doze的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He boozed till daylight and dozed into the afternoon. 他喝了个通霄,昏沉沉地一直睡到下午。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • I dozed off during the soporific music. 我听到这催人入睡的音乐,便不知不觉打起盹儿来了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 hormone
n.荷尔蒙,激素,内分泌
  • Hormone implants are used as growth boosters.激素植入物被用作生长辅助剂。
  • This hormone interacts closely with other hormones in the body.这种荷尔蒙与体內其他荷尔蒙紧密地相互作用。
4 sleepers
n.卧铺(通常以复数形式出现);卧车( sleeper的名词复数 );轨枕;睡觉(呈某种状态)的人;小耳环
  • He trod quietly so as not to disturb the sleepers. 他轻移脚步,以免吵醒睡着的人。 来自辞典例句
  • The nurse was out, and we two sleepers were alone. 保姆出去了,只剩下我们两个瞌睡虫。 来自辞典例句
5 unaware
a.不知道的,未意识到的
  • They were unaware that war was near. 他们不知道战争即将爆发。
  • I was unaware of the man's presence. 我没有察觉到那人在场。
学英语单词
achropsia
after hatchway
ammonium cryolite
arguteness
asarum tawushanianum
bartholomeu diass
beispiel
braggardisms
carotene dioxygenase
cavery
chaptres
chloromelanites
coating thickness tester
community indifference curve
composite container ship
contrail altitude
Corinthianesque
deliverypeople
dermatorrhea
draw twisting
electronic computer system
Eskalith
FEMSE
fenns
ferrite former
fisetic acid
flood diversion area management
forced oil lubrication
furnace back pressure
Garland County
glours
glutathione stabilizing test
godstow
half-horse
hamming
hanaiborchella paica
hard knot
heavy nucleus
homes in
hydraulic powered hose reel
Ibdes
international agency for research in cancer
issuer control key
it is turn to
joseph story
kozlus
laveth
light detection
lithologic characters
LJP394
logical development
lymphoid-marcophage system
Maldonado, Pta.
marker lamp frame
Miller flips
mimamsas
Morella rubra
netware managed site
Nodus lymphaticus nasolabialis
non-fixed contamination
non-tenure
ommatius flavipyga
onion flutes
operation x
organosilica
pacoes
physical anthropology
political bosses
polynucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
portable property
pseudofaeces
pterocarya delavayi franch.
re-coated
reversible-reaction
robynn
rollback policy
rubberbulb
run to sentiments
salicornine
say no more
self-protection
silverwedding
slink
speak out
squarsons
stellited valves
sulergine
surrogate parameter
tetraterpenoid
transfer deed
tremaril
tutamina cerebri
under upper deck capacity
unhydroly zable nitrogen
unit air volume
Verrucosisporites
wazup
wetting tension
white-only
Y type engine
Zygophyllum macropterum
zzzzz