时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(七)月


英语课

   The lunar cycle affects the night sky, the tides, and even the fertility of certain marine 1 species. And it turns out, we can add your shuteye to the list. According to a new study, humans sleep poorly on nights near full moon. The work is published in the journal Current Biology. To test the moon's effect, 33 adult volunteers of both sexes and various ages spent several nights in the sleep lab. As they dozed 2, researchers monitered their brain activity, eye movements, and hormone 3 levels. On nights closer to a full moon, the subjects took an average of five minutes longer to fall asleep and slept for 20 minutes less. In addition, brain activity decreased by 30% during the sleep stage that the brains normally uses to recover from its daylight work. And levels of melatonin, the horomone that helps regulate sleep cycles, dropped. On these nights, the sleepers 4 complained of poor sleep quality, even though they were unaware 5 of the lunar cycle. On the bright side, not a single participant turned into a werewolf in this cohort.



1 marine
adj.海的;海生的;航海的;海事的;n.水兵
  • Marine creatures are those which live in the sea. 海洋生物是生存在海里的生物。
  • When the war broke out,he volunteered for the Marine Corps.战争爆发时,他自愿参加了海军陆战队。
2 dozed
v.打盹儿,打瞌睡( doze的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He boozed till daylight and dozed into the afternoon. 他喝了个通霄,昏沉沉地一直睡到下午。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • I dozed off during the soporific music. 我听到这催人入睡的音乐,便不知不觉打起盹儿来了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 hormone
n.荷尔蒙,激素,内分泌
  • Hormone implants are used as growth boosters.激素植入物被用作生长辅助剂。
  • This hormone interacts closely with other hormones in the body.这种荷尔蒙与体內其他荷尔蒙紧密地相互作用。
4 sleepers
n.卧铺(通常以复数形式出现);卧车( sleeper的名词复数 );轨枕;睡觉(呈某种状态)的人;小耳环
  • He trod quietly so as not to disturb the sleepers. 他轻移脚步,以免吵醒睡着的人。 来自辞典例句
  • The nurse was out, and we two sleepers were alone. 保姆出去了,只剩下我们两个瞌睡虫。 来自辞典例句
5 unaware
a.不知道的,未意识到的
  • They were unaware that war was near. 他们不知道战争即将爆发。
  • I was unaware of the man's presence. 我没有察觉到那人在场。
学英语单词
accompanieth
aeronautical radioleacon
air exchange fan
Americana.
analysis of winner's curse hypothesis
Andovce
archamia goni
automatic design engineering
bassi profundi
biantheriferous
Big Brotherly
bobsled
braking assembly
Bunge's theory
bunlike
Burmannia coelestis
cardiocerebrovascular
cgma
Chassaignac's axillary muscle
Chlorbutin
Cladothrix natans
covenantors
cryoprison
doctor-patient relationship
donezo
dot and carry one
effcetive output
electric bassist
enstead
epoxy bituminous lacquer
exaristate
finned can
flag locker
Gay-Lussac tower
GDDS
glass stress
ground resistivity
group-sex
horseflesh ore
hostile act
humourizing
hune
IL-9
immunological homeostasis
in regular series
intervalley-transfer mechanism
invagination
inverse Raman scattering
italicate
jizz-mopper
Leadbelly
leptodontous
Lincomix
liquid-sealing compound
list current file
local magnetic anomaly
maikona yazakii
maxillary tuberoplasty
memory mapping list
microgliacytes
moment of a vector
multirate optical frequency hopping
National Postal Museum
near share
Noctem
nocuity
nonverbose
oil conduit
pasteur enzyme
photosphere
point the finger at someone
port bower
projective properties
property management company
puoztas
reded
redip
relivers
reproductive medicine
rheumatologists
safe passages
Salzkammergut
sobon
Soluch
stability quality
styracine
subarm
symbolic analogy
tail with the stream
Tebecid
Theodosius the Great
three winding
triencephalus
unagreeing
unblissfulness
Untsukul'skiy Rayon
vallois
viremic
washed cell suspension
welding leads
wellsquared
wrought