时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(七)月


英语课

   The lunar cycle affects the night sky, the tides, and even the fertility of certain marine 1 species. And it turns out, we can add your shuteye to the list. According to a new study, humans sleep poorly on nights near full moon. The work is published in the journal Current Biology. To test the moon's effect, 33 adult volunteers of both sexes and various ages spent several nights in the sleep lab. As they dozed 2, researchers monitered their brain activity, eye movements, and hormone 3 levels. On nights closer to a full moon, the subjects took an average of five minutes longer to fall asleep and slept for 20 minutes less. In addition, brain activity decreased by 30% during the sleep stage that the brains normally uses to recover from its daylight work. And levels of melatonin, the horomone that helps regulate sleep cycles, dropped. On these nights, the sleepers 4 complained of poor sleep quality, even though they were unaware 5 of the lunar cycle. On the bright side, not a single participant turned into a werewolf in this cohort.



1 marine
adj.海的;海生的;航海的;海事的;n.水兵
  • Marine creatures are those which live in the sea. 海洋生物是生存在海里的生物。
  • When the war broke out,he volunteered for the Marine Corps.战争爆发时,他自愿参加了海军陆战队。
2 dozed
v.打盹儿,打瞌睡( doze的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He boozed till daylight and dozed into the afternoon. 他喝了个通霄,昏沉沉地一直睡到下午。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • I dozed off during the soporific music. 我听到这催人入睡的音乐,便不知不觉打起盹儿来了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 hormone
n.荷尔蒙,激素,内分泌
  • Hormone implants are used as growth boosters.激素植入物被用作生长辅助剂。
  • This hormone interacts closely with other hormones in the body.这种荷尔蒙与体內其他荷尔蒙紧密地相互作用。
4 sleepers
n.卧铺(通常以复数形式出现);卧车( sleeper的名词复数 );轨枕;睡觉(呈某种状态)的人;小耳环
  • He trod quietly so as not to disturb the sleepers. 他轻移脚步,以免吵醒睡着的人。 来自辞典例句
  • The nurse was out, and we two sleepers were alone. 保姆出去了,只剩下我们两个瞌睡虫。 来自辞典例句
5 unaware
a.不知道的,未意识到的
  • They were unaware that war was near. 他们不知道战争即将爆发。
  • I was unaware of the man's presence. 我没有察觉到那人在场。
学英语单词
1-oxaazulan-2-one
absolute pressure gage
acromiodeltoid muscle
all work
allowance catch
Alumoaeschynite
Aponguao, R.
arsenamide sodium
Atacama Desert
attached hospital
ball-handlings
bihemispherically
blank spaces
brought through
buffing wheel
cajon
candlestick chart
claw hammers
clot retraction test
colunmar
computer-phobia
degenerate variable
DNA annealing
Dukler theory
echo virus eruption
ED/LD
elastic extenuation
engineering systems theory
flame detector
fueling flow pressure
gasoline device
guara
gymnosoma indicum
heavy oil
heshe
hypergranule
induction air
intervet
jackarooesses
joe account
Kankakee
knowledge-based inference system
Korsakoff syndrome
lateritic cement
LD-P line
like electricity
lysoleeithin
mansonia (mansonioides) uniformis
maximum specific growth rate
medium blue
membranaria sacchari
minimum turn radius
misfeed
misrepresentational
musculus interarcualis ventr.
muskings
naphthalenesulfonates
naphthoquinoline
narrow flame
nfhas
non-compensated
oksanen
padymelons
phenoxypropylpenicillin
policy intervention
prerecorded signal
progress track
propyl rhodanide
pulpinesses
ribeirao
ringdown system
rubus lencanthus hance
sales price prediction
Salzmann's nodular corneal dystrophy
scrunts
self-abandon
semiconductor spark plug
shanai
shortcut multiplication
sinking shift
skeezas
sprockets
steady-state noise
suona horn
Ta-pom
Tatahumara
text executive processor
torpedo coxswain
torsional fracture
transmitting loops
trypetid
twist weave
Uchalinskiy Rayon
ultrasonic television camera tube
Velké Karlovice
voltinisms
walk guard
Weber State University
worsted test
yeane
yodles
yr.