时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(八)月


英语课

   Everywhere you go, the trillions of microbes in your gut 1 go, too. And that's a comforting thought, because according to a new study, a more diverse population of intestinal 2 bacterias is linked to better health. The work is in the journal Nature. Danish researchers gather gut microbes from more than three hundreds obese 3 or nonobese adults. the intestines 4 a roughly one in four participants contained fewer and less diverse bacteria than average. and members from this group were more likely to be obese and suffer from gut inflammation. By looking for only a few specific bacteria, researchers could predict whether a subject violent to the low diversity group. certain species would even indicated whether an individual was slimmer over away. And this microbial makers 5 might also serve in science for future health risks, because low diversity participants who were obese were more likely to gain additional weight over time. But low diversity gut won't necessarily doom 6 your health. According to another study in the same journal, it's possible to increase microbial diversity by developing a decent diet. Remember, you are eating for trillions



1 gut
n.[pl.]胆量;内脏;adj.本能的;vt.取出内脏
  • It is not always necessary to gut the fish prior to freezing.冷冻鱼之前并不总是需要先把内脏掏空。
  • My immediate gut feeling was to refuse.我本能的直接反应是拒绝。
2 intestinal
adj.肠的;肠壁;肠道细菌
  • A few other conditions are in high intestinal obstruction. 其它少数情况是高位肠梗阻。 来自辞典例句
  • This complication has occasionally occurred following the use of intestinal antiseptics. 这种并发症偶而发生在使用肠道抗菌剂上。 来自辞典例句
3 obese
adj.过度肥胖的,肥大的
  • The old man is really obese,it can't be healthy.那位老人确实过于肥胖了,不能算是健康。
  • Being obese and lazy is dangerous to health.又胖又懒危害健康。
4 intestines
n.肠( intestine的名词复数 )
  • Perhaps the most serious problems occur in the stomach and intestines. 最严重的问题或许出现在胃和肠里。 来自辞典例句
  • The traps of carnivorous plants function a little like the stomachs and small intestines of animals. 食肉植物的捕蝇器起着动物的胃和小肠的作用。 来自辞典例句
5 makers
n.制造者,制造商(maker的复数形式)
  • The makers of the product assured us that there had been no sacrifice of quality. 这一产品的制造商向我们保证说他们没有牺牲质量。
  • The makers are about to launch out a new product. 制造商们马上要生产一种新产品。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 doom
n.厄运,劫数;v.注定,命定
  • The report on our economic situation is full of doom and gloom.这份关于我们经济状况的报告充满了令人绝望和沮丧的调子。
  • The dictator met his doom after ten years of rule.独裁者统治了十年终于完蛋了。
学英语单词
act toward(s)
angoran
animal fibre
application vulnerability description language
avian paratyphoid
balance in our favor
barium ethylsulfate
beelds
belongingly
block programme
broomhalls
burn through
catch for let-off ratchet
cephalinase
coordinate basis
cryptonymies
cultural pedagogy
Donus
dry extract
ecology pressure
ex-far
excess purchasing power
failure branch chart
front-mounted connector
geluce
gene tagged
geographical position of celestial body
giustoes
glyceric acid ethyl ester
group order
hang on
heat-shrinkable fibre
hob measuring machine
hydrometallurgical powder extraction
ingratiate oneself
inspissated bile
insurance-based
intercontinental subduction
intercultural identity
international conference
irrecusable
kynuric acid
laissez-faire economy
laugh on the wrong side of one's face
lay the responsibility at sb's door
madrass
marine court of inquiry
marine underwriter
Menae
microdonations
microprogrammed data processor
moderately structured problem
modulation type
moondial
moviebox
net acceleration
nominal cross-sectional area
NTBs
null-
nunsploitation
pancreatitic
premitotic nucleus
propagated error
pull weight
quarter-girth
race about
rat-kangaroos
rotten ice
saipanese
samer
savellis
school you
scrimmaging
scutching rotor
single headed
Sinian period
soda-Spodumene
spectrum scanner
Sporobolomycetales
ST_travel_parts-of-aeroplanes
stonecrafts
straight with the world
STX
sugar campaign
tank collapsing
tassili
technically speaking
tera-coulomb
TGV
that's
three-way dumping
time-division multiplier
trademark dispute
transduodenal choledocholithotomy
tryptophanes
united states agency for international development (usaid)
unperfections
vacuum guide servo
water-soluble phosphoric acid
width adjustment
willie mayss
woelm alumina