时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十一)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer. Got a minute?


 


We all know to wash our hands after handling raw poultry 1. But next time you’ve just cruised down the interstate behind a truck full of chickens or Thanksgiving turkeys, you might want to wash your car. Because a study led by a team of Johns Hopkins scientists finds that tailgating such feathered cargo 2 can significantly increase your exposure to poultry-borne bacteria. The report appeared in the very first issue of "The Journal of Infection and Public Health," which will publish research on the epidemiology, prevention and control of infectious disease.


 


In the study, test cars followed poultry trucks as they traveled from farm to slaughterhouse. After these road trips, researchers discovered that the interiors of cars that had their windows down were teeming 3 with a wide variety of bacteria. And many of the bacteria were strains known to be resistant 4 to several common antibiotics 5. In this age of avian influenza 6 and antibiotic-resistant ‘superbugs,’ scientists are exploring all possible pathways of disease between humans and animals. This case shows just one way to keep from being exposed to pathogens that are truly foul 7.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer.


 



1 poultry
n.家禽,禽肉
  • There is not much poultry in the shops. 商店里禽肉不太多。
  • What do you feed the poultry on? 你们用什么饲料喂养家禽?
2 cargo
n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物
  • The ship has a cargo of about 200 ton.这条船大约有200吨的货物。
  • A lot of people discharged the cargo from a ship.许多人从船上卸下货物。
3 teeming
adj.丰富的v.充满( teem的现在分词 );到处都是;(指水、雨等)暴降;倾注
  • The rain was teeming down. 大雨倾盆而下。
  • the teeming streets of the city 熙熙攘攘的城市街道
4 resistant
adj.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的
  • Many pests are resistant to the insecticide.许多害虫对这种杀虫剂有抵抗力。
  • They imposed their government by force on the resistant population.他们以武力把自己的统治强加在持反抗态度的人民头上。
5 antibiotics
n.(用作复数)抗生素;(用作单数)抗生物质的研究;抗生素,抗菌素( antibiotic的名词复数 )
  • the discovery of antibiotics in the 20th century 20世纪抗生素的发现
  • The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics. 医生给我开了抗生素。
6 influenza
n.流行性感冒,流感
  • They took steps to prevent the spread of influenza.他们采取措施
  • Influenza is an infectious disease.流感是一种传染病。
7 foul
adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规
  • Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them.脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
  • What a foul day it is!多么恶劣的天气!
标签: SSS antibiotics
学英语单词
22a-Hydroxyerythrodiol
acetannin
airworthier
antecombustion-swirl chamber
antigen-antibody reaction
apparent path
appear during late spring and early summer
Aschendorf (Ems)
average date of input
avirgan
babelomurex hirasei
be OP
beats to the punch
behighted
bowl someone over
boya
Bridlicna
California coffee
chemical reactions of two molecules
circumnavigational
combined inlet and exhaust valve
conservative property of air mass
contact sex pheromone
continuity program
core extruder
corn protein
cytochemical
degravate
Devonoblastus
dgd
discontinuing
disodium inosinate
draft out
elliptical column
erane
extensive view
fullz
gas-mantles
gay liberation movements
genital hook
gerty
GM_speech-into-writing
Gunga Din
hack work
HAES
halvarine
harmonic conjugate points
hasenfeld
hematoma
Hofra
holdenite
humiccolin
initial grain temperature
Kawazu
kilofeet
La Sirena
lambfolds
logging clearing
maintenance control system
mazos
Mellanfryken
mucleofugal
nonmedullated
notching device
open-beak
Oriental realm
pars pro toto
partes superficialis
phonotherapy
pirquitasite
polyethylene insulation
polynomial equation
Portsmouth defence
prodorsum
pupa incompleta
racquetball
redemption provision
retrohepatic
richard strausses
rinsing-spraying screen
sand blender
saunt
siderazotite (siderazot)
souari
Sparganium simplex
St-Pierre-de-Maillé
tetaniform
the state of affairs
Thora Hird
thunders
toilet facilities
transport properties of molecules
triangularization
Tsting
ultracellular
uncanny
Usambara Mts.
vseiculectomy
war criminals
wedge-caulking
westernization movement
zymophytes