时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十一)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer. Got a minute?


 


We all know to wash our hands after handling raw poultry 1. But next time you’ve just cruised down the interstate behind a truck full of chickens or Thanksgiving turkeys, you might want to wash your car. Because a study led by a team of Johns Hopkins scientists finds that tailgating such feathered cargo 2 can significantly increase your exposure to poultry-borne bacteria. The report appeared in the very first issue of "The Journal of Infection and Public Health," which will publish research on the epidemiology, prevention and control of infectious disease.


 


In the study, test cars followed poultry trucks as they traveled from farm to slaughterhouse. After these road trips, researchers discovered that the interiors of cars that had their windows down were teeming 3 with a wide variety of bacteria. And many of the bacteria were strains known to be resistant 4 to several common antibiotics 5. In this age of avian influenza 6 and antibiotic-resistant ‘superbugs,’ scientists are exploring all possible pathways of disease between humans and animals. This case shows just one way to keep from being exposed to pathogens that are truly foul 7.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer.


 



1 poultry
n.家禽,禽肉
  • There is not much poultry in the shops. 商店里禽肉不太多。
  • What do you feed the poultry on? 你们用什么饲料喂养家禽?
2 cargo
n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物
  • The ship has a cargo of about 200 ton.这条船大约有200吨的货物。
  • A lot of people discharged the cargo from a ship.许多人从船上卸下货物。
3 teeming
adj.丰富的v.充满( teem的现在分词 );到处都是;(指水、雨等)暴降;倾注
  • The rain was teeming down. 大雨倾盆而下。
  • the teeming streets of the city 熙熙攘攘的城市街道
4 resistant
adj.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的
  • Many pests are resistant to the insecticide.许多害虫对这种杀虫剂有抵抗力。
  • They imposed their government by force on the resistant population.他们以武力把自己的统治强加在持反抗态度的人民头上。
5 antibiotics
n.(用作复数)抗生素;(用作单数)抗生物质的研究;抗生素,抗菌素( antibiotic的名词复数 )
  • the discovery of antibiotics in the 20th century 20世纪抗生素的发现
  • The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics. 医生给我开了抗生素。
6 influenza
n.流行性感冒,流感
  • They took steps to prevent the spread of influenza.他们采取措施
  • Influenza is an infectious disease.流感是一种传染病。
7 foul
adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规
  • Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them.脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
  • What a foul day it is!多么恶劣的天气!
标签: SSS antibiotics
学英语单词
absorptional
accelerator dosage
acute diffuse glomerulonephritis
agnathus
Ak-Sulf
alcyonoids
Algerian centime
aligning ring
average capital ratio method
beast of venery
beevers-lipson strip
berganol
bhaolia
Bilopillya
bottromycin
boundary stone
bring the curtain down on
butternut bark
calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease
can't be serious
caustic lye
cerebrovascular spasm
coal sub-bituminous
concentric plug-and-socket
confabb
copper(ii) lactate
Cregneash
cyclotron harmonic
D-Ribulokinase
dekalbite
dubossaries
electrical excitability
Esidrix
estimated completion time
Eukotourmaline
expiratory duration
fair-coin-tossing experiment
firmographic
foitite
fried spring chicken with vinegar sauce
full-sizer
gas-pipe line
genus bucephalas
gulpy
horologium
Immenstaad am Bodensee
indirect stroke protection
lady lumps
leave some leeway
Liedform
load-strain diagram
Lurs
manninis
misses a beat
multi plate
nanno-
neaghs
negative temperature coefficient
nitric oxide h(a)emoglobin
nondeprived
nonreferent
Obenza
ocular beliometer
outsiderliness
palm-top
peroneal atrophy
phonecam
pillar boxes
pinning-in
power shortage
pullulative
regiones calcanea
resystematized
root-mean-square voltage
salt precipitation
Sangnam-ri
satar
segmented mirror telescope
sphenovomerine
spiral flow
stem vegetables
swishier
tactical homing and warning system
technology support
tetanus
ticket business
Tons-Berg
transosseous
Trölladyngja
unappropriated blessing
unbespectacled
unbirched
unicyclists
upcast air
v-body
vestibule end entrance
volatile store
Voyevolikhan
Waldense
what it is
Zeuxine reflexa