时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十一)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer. Got a minute?


 


We all know to wash our hands after handling raw poultry 1. But next time you’ve just cruised down the interstate behind a truck full of chickens or Thanksgiving turkeys, you might want to wash your car. Because a study led by a team of Johns Hopkins scientists finds that tailgating such feathered cargo 2 can significantly increase your exposure to poultry-borne bacteria. The report appeared in the very first issue of "The Journal of Infection and Public Health," which will publish research on the epidemiology, prevention and control of infectious disease.


 


In the study, test cars followed poultry trucks as they traveled from farm to slaughterhouse. After these road trips, researchers discovered that the interiors of cars that had their windows down were teeming 3 with a wide variety of bacteria. And many of the bacteria were strains known to be resistant 4 to several common antibiotics 5. In this age of avian influenza 6 and antibiotic-resistant ‘superbugs,’ scientists are exploring all possible pathways of disease between humans and animals. This case shows just one way to keep from being exposed to pathogens that are truly foul 7.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer.


 



1 poultry
n.家禽,禽肉
  • There is not much poultry in the shops. 商店里禽肉不太多。
  • What do you feed the poultry on? 你们用什么饲料喂养家禽?
2 cargo
n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物
  • The ship has a cargo of about 200 ton.这条船大约有200吨的货物。
  • A lot of people discharged the cargo from a ship.许多人从船上卸下货物。
3 teeming
adj.丰富的v.充满( teem的现在分词 );到处都是;(指水、雨等)暴降;倾注
  • The rain was teeming down. 大雨倾盆而下。
  • the teeming streets of the city 熙熙攘攘的城市街道
4 resistant
adj.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的
  • Many pests are resistant to the insecticide.许多害虫对这种杀虫剂有抵抗力。
  • They imposed their government by force on the resistant population.他们以武力把自己的统治强加在持反抗态度的人民头上。
5 antibiotics
n.(用作复数)抗生素;(用作单数)抗生物质的研究;抗生素,抗菌素( antibiotic的名词复数 )
  • the discovery of antibiotics in the 20th century 20世纪抗生素的发现
  • The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics. 医生给我开了抗生素。
6 influenza
n.流行性感冒,流感
  • They took steps to prevent the spread of influenza.他们采取措施
  • Influenza is an infectious disease.流感是一种传染病。
7 foul
adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规
  • Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them.脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
  • What a foul day it is!多么恶劣的天气!
标签: SSS antibiotics
学英语单词
active sulfur
aggrandisers
allantoic duct
astoundingly
B stories
Babinet compensator
beat pulse
beat telephone
beleives
berklee
Beta vulgaris vulgaris
bottom discharge meat mixer
Bozzi's foramina
brachydactyl
bustling around
BW defence
calcium-rinkite (ca-nacareniobsite)
caol
card of pattern
citrometers
cloth-covered roll
co-contractor
contour elemnet
copartnerships
curarina
Dad's Army
Dalecha
depicting
disuccinate
dropsically
electrostatic potential barrier
end body
estacades
extensible trap door
extraction of iodine from sea water
Fahd ibn Abdel Aziz al-Saud
figure description language
flip-flop register
fluid pumping vehicle
fomentary
functional groups
gate controlled switch
genus Stapelia
grouped distribution
hammer headline
high -tension cable
idiopathic hypercalcinuria
jury-rig
Kibata
kufa
leminoprazole
lonicera involucratas
ludjibaite
madden with
male screwbolt
malleablizes
mass-producted
mater turritas
mckagan
metatrochophora
minimum desired rate of return
multicore cord
multihost configuration
Nevanlinna theory
nonneighbor node
P. U.
Paris Peace Conference
parity generator
penis snakes
phlebitis cavae
plastic explosive
powder pink
pro-child
prototype production
puccinia thwaitesii
pustular melanosis
Pyrgotidae
random Elsasser band model
resorting to
rewas
rimosous
Rio Manso
ripple scour
room mate
salient pole synchronous generator
saturation diving
signal-to-noise characteristic
sloap
stall zone
standard shank
stele (stela)
stigmatic cord
Susqueda, Embalse de
tactful
teletype input-output device
The Ditch
trade fixtures
underdrive gear
whipsticks
white slavery
wu tui
Zhenjiang