时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十一)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer. Got a minute?


 


We all know to wash our hands after handling raw poultry 1. But next time you’ve just cruised down the interstate behind a truck full of chickens or Thanksgiving turkeys, you might want to wash your car. Because a study led by a team of Johns Hopkins scientists finds that tailgating such feathered cargo 2 can significantly increase your exposure to poultry-borne bacteria. The report appeared in the very first issue of "The Journal of Infection and Public Health," which will publish research on the epidemiology, prevention and control of infectious disease.


 


In the study, test cars followed poultry trucks as they traveled from farm to slaughterhouse. After these road trips, researchers discovered that the interiors of cars that had their windows down were teeming 3 with a wide variety of bacteria. And many of the bacteria were strains known to be resistant 4 to several common antibiotics 5. In this age of avian influenza 6 and antibiotic-resistant ‘superbugs,’ scientists are exploring all possible pathways of disease between humans and animals. This case shows just one way to keep from being exposed to pathogens that are truly foul 7.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer.


 



1 poultry
n.家禽,禽肉
  • There is not much poultry in the shops. 商店里禽肉不太多。
  • What do you feed the poultry on? 你们用什么饲料喂养家禽?
2 cargo
n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物
  • The ship has a cargo of about 200 ton.这条船大约有200吨的货物。
  • A lot of people discharged the cargo from a ship.许多人从船上卸下货物。
3 teeming
adj.丰富的v.充满( teem的现在分词 );到处都是;(指水、雨等)暴降;倾注
  • The rain was teeming down. 大雨倾盆而下。
  • the teeming streets of the city 熙熙攘攘的城市街道
4 resistant
adj.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的
  • Many pests are resistant to the insecticide.许多害虫对这种杀虫剂有抵抗力。
  • They imposed their government by force on the resistant population.他们以武力把自己的统治强加在持反抗态度的人民头上。
5 antibiotics
n.(用作复数)抗生素;(用作单数)抗生物质的研究;抗生素,抗菌素( antibiotic的名词复数 )
  • the discovery of antibiotics in the 20th century 20世纪抗生素的发现
  • The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics. 医生给我开了抗生素。
6 influenza
n.流行性感冒,流感
  • They took steps to prevent the spread of influenza.他们采取措施
  • Influenza is an infectious disease.流感是一种传染病。
7 foul
adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规
  • Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them.脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
  • What a foul day it is!多么恶劣的天气!
标签: SSS antibiotics
学英语单词
achelate
agapeic
air jack
blintz
bridge cap
buttock
centi-radian
chilean saltpeter
chrominance-luminance crosstalk
Clematis ochotensis
collapse of slope
condemned ship
continuous powder sample
criminal cases
data bits per character
data-directed output
decathlon
diallage-peridotite
diphenyl sulfourea
double-discharge spiral water turbine
eared seal
electric cold header
emitting atmosphere
endville
extra wide cloth
frame ring
Genophyllin
genus ilexes
halitic
hangashun
heinoes
Hsinchu County
impulse summation
individual work
insensitive interval
intermicellar
isomeric change
job receiving message
ka lae
key-operateds
lambdagram
leak-indicator
lift of gas
lymphogranulomata
manganiferous
Mazdeans
mental worker
mongie
mugging up
natural gas resource
New Taiton
nongaseous
Nosang
p.n
palmar metacarpal veins
parallel to the principal line
Phasmidea
physical quality of life index (pqli)
Picris hieracioides subsp. japonica
polyhedrosis virus
poodle shooters
poorliest
primary coating
print labeling
propyloic
pyromaniac
raclementum
radio direction-finder station
rafn
refer to
sanke royall
saturation curve
sekisamine
semicontact
short takeoff and landing
six excesses
slimy sapropel
snowmelt runoff
social security card
solidists
sorted circle
sow-thistle
spectral slit width
sphingomyelinosis
spinning motion
spring-tooth harrow
standard-pressure angle
stress-compensation slab
surface-barrier photodiode
tail of a gale
terebentylic acid
The Rabbit-Proof Fence
thre
tropicalizing
turns-on
two-pin
ukase
Vaporchoc
weather away
welcome party
wring a person's neck