时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十一)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer. Got a minute?


 


We all know to wash our hands after handling raw poultry 1. But next time you’ve just cruised down the interstate behind a truck full of chickens or Thanksgiving turkeys, you might want to wash your car. Because a study led by a team of Johns Hopkins scientists finds that tailgating such feathered cargo 2 can significantly increase your exposure to poultry-borne bacteria. The report appeared in the very first issue of "The Journal of Infection and Public Health," which will publish research on the epidemiology, prevention and control of infectious disease.


 


In the study, test cars followed poultry trucks as they traveled from farm to slaughterhouse. After these road trips, researchers discovered that the interiors of cars that had their windows down were teeming 3 with a wide variety of bacteria. And many of the bacteria were strains known to be resistant 4 to several common antibiotics 5. In this age of avian influenza 6 and antibiotic-resistant ‘superbugs,’ scientists are exploring all possible pathways of disease between humans and animals. This case shows just one way to keep from being exposed to pathogens that are truly foul 7.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer.


 



1 poultry
n.家禽,禽肉
  • There is not much poultry in the shops. 商店里禽肉不太多。
  • What do you feed the poultry on? 你们用什么饲料喂养家禽?
2 cargo
n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物
  • The ship has a cargo of about 200 ton.这条船大约有200吨的货物。
  • A lot of people discharged the cargo from a ship.许多人从船上卸下货物。
3 teeming
adj.丰富的v.充满( teem的现在分词 );到处都是;(指水、雨等)暴降;倾注
  • The rain was teeming down. 大雨倾盆而下。
  • the teeming streets of the city 熙熙攘攘的城市街道
4 resistant
adj.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的
  • Many pests are resistant to the insecticide.许多害虫对这种杀虫剂有抵抗力。
  • They imposed their government by force on the resistant population.他们以武力把自己的统治强加在持反抗态度的人民头上。
5 antibiotics
n.(用作复数)抗生素;(用作单数)抗生物质的研究;抗生素,抗菌素( antibiotic的名词复数 )
  • the discovery of antibiotics in the 20th century 20世纪抗生素的发现
  • The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics. 医生给我开了抗生素。
6 influenza
n.流行性感冒,流感
  • They took steps to prevent the spread of influenza.他们采取措施
  • Influenza is an infectious disease.流感是一种传染病。
7 foul
adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规
  • Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them.脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
  • What a foul day it is!多么恶劣的天气!
标签: SSS antibiotics
学英语单词
.vsl
abronia villosas
Acu-Test
administrative support system
adonist
Al-chamosite
algebraic deviation
antitherapeutic
athletes'village
attack signature
auditing around computer
Ba yard, Pierre Terrail
bales interaction analysis
barium triphosphate
battle-axes
battler
boyarism
build up the funds
business thought
cabre
Carmópolis
CCK-8
choice reaction time
concurrentness
conjunctival reflex
conservating
convention on the continental shelf
crankcase explosion
crown angle
cuculus poliocephalus
dioptid
direct imaging optics
discusser
DLVD
dock chamber
exchange of communications
expedition transit
femtokelvin
finsters
five-and-ten system
Foshay's test
foundational narrative
geophilous
gnathostomatous
gold(i) cyanide
henahan
hendecanal oxime
Henry's constant
hesitativeness
high-calcium
Humphrey's guinea-pig disease virus
individual need
international call
intrapapillary
intrinsic transistor
isobutyl-benzene
kaurinic acid
Kayma
landing chart
Lawrence, L.
liquid-metal cooled reactor
lit
logical signal transmission
ludwigia caryophylla (lam.) merr. et metc.
lycopus lucidus turcz.
margullie
neptis ilos nirei
oil-gas spring
opinionately
organosilicon polymer
phallomeres
phosphonic acid type resin
physical analysis
piece of business
pisanoes
protesting
punished
pyrogenic silica
remote-operated controller
replugs
reserve policy
revectoring
roll in money
roseannadanna
rothbard
sacrospinal muscle
sat around
selection field
self observation generalization
skunk pig
slushy
soft cloth
stackingfault
striation technique
superior mouth
take issue with someone
toes outward
towerde
toyboys
vituperate
whether...or
Wien, Wilhelm