时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十一)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer. Got a minute?


 


We all know to wash our hands after handling raw poultry 1. But next time you’ve just cruised down the interstate behind a truck full of chickens or Thanksgiving turkeys, you might want to wash your car. Because a study led by a team of Johns Hopkins scientists finds that tailgating such feathered cargo 2 can significantly increase your exposure to poultry-borne bacteria. The report appeared in the very first issue of "The Journal of Infection and Public Health," which will publish research on the epidemiology, prevention and control of infectious disease.


 


In the study, test cars followed poultry trucks as they traveled from farm to slaughterhouse. After these road trips, researchers discovered that the interiors of cars that had their windows down were teeming 3 with a wide variety of bacteria. And many of the bacteria were strains known to be resistant 4 to several common antibiotics 5. In this age of avian influenza 6 and antibiotic-resistant ‘superbugs,’ scientists are exploring all possible pathways of disease between humans and animals. This case shows just one way to keep from being exposed to pathogens that are truly foul 7.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer.


 



1 poultry
n.家禽,禽肉
  • There is not much poultry in the shops. 商店里禽肉不太多。
  • What do you feed the poultry on? 你们用什么饲料喂养家禽?
2 cargo
n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物
  • The ship has a cargo of about 200 ton.这条船大约有200吨的货物。
  • A lot of people discharged the cargo from a ship.许多人从船上卸下货物。
3 teeming
adj.丰富的v.充满( teem的现在分词 );到处都是;(指水、雨等)暴降;倾注
  • The rain was teeming down. 大雨倾盆而下。
  • the teeming streets of the city 熙熙攘攘的城市街道
4 resistant
adj.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的
  • Many pests are resistant to the insecticide.许多害虫对这种杀虫剂有抵抗力。
  • They imposed their government by force on the resistant population.他们以武力把自己的统治强加在持反抗态度的人民头上。
5 antibiotics
n.(用作复数)抗生素;(用作单数)抗生物质的研究;抗生素,抗菌素( antibiotic的名词复数 )
  • the discovery of antibiotics in the 20th century 20世纪抗生素的发现
  • The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics. 医生给我开了抗生素。
6 influenza
n.流行性感冒,流感
  • They took steps to prevent the spread of influenza.他们采取措施
  • Influenza is an infectious disease.流感是一种传染病。
7 foul
adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规
  • Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them.脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
  • What a foul day it is!多么恶劣的天气!
标签: SSS antibiotics
学英语单词
3-chloropropanoic acid
acetoacetic ether
Alcedo atthis
anglesmith
as at
associated assembly
atomic hydrogen maser
Aungsaing
austins
autogenor
be in a habit of
blockade account
blocking telephone
carbon mold
cheilosia makiana
Chevilly
circovirus
Cliff L.
closed life boat
coefficient of aridity
computer switching
contrarieties
conversion tool
cortex of lymph node
crash programmes
delayed neutron monitor
delta air lines
Didache
Docosahexaenoate
Ecker's plug
eleutherodactylids
ex post (facto) rms forecast error
five point scale
fluorinated poly (arylene ether sulfides)
fluoroscopic device
g.l.c.
Gilbert Murray
Glutaton
grindelia squarrosas
guided bomb
hexadecyltrimethylammonium
homogentisuria
ideal point
induced mutation
instantaneous peak current
judge's mental imperssions
Kambanes
kimmins
landis chaser
laryngeally
legal analogy
litheby
loppiness
made a pig of yourself
marquesas islandss
matrix group
mechanical cotton blender
mimosa seismic foreteller
Neo-Melanesian
nose area
novelty shops
odd bod
Olmaliq
out of pure humanity
over-exuberant
passive homing system
periferal water flooding
personnel research
phase reference generator
Pirara
plate condenser
plate consumption
Poean
Pope Day
potential pass receiver
power level diagram
revenue and expenditure
risk neutral
runoff relation
schizaeas
scope of declaration
sextuples
sheeting test
shield line
signal chain
SL-type cable (separate lead type cable)
sleep partner
snow protection facility
spark gaps
specialise
stabilizing vortex
tea clotch
touchy-feely
toup
tracepoints
trail mixes
Trifolium L.
Trung Khanh
urey's theory
variable voltage generator
wavefronts
xinganite