时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十一)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer. Got a minute?


 


We all know to wash our hands after handling raw poultry 1. But next time you’ve just cruised down the interstate behind a truck full of chickens or Thanksgiving turkeys, you might want to wash your car. Because a study led by a team of Johns Hopkins scientists finds that tailgating such feathered cargo 2 can significantly increase your exposure to poultry-borne bacteria. The report appeared in the very first issue of "The Journal of Infection and Public Health," which will publish research on the epidemiology, prevention and control of infectious disease.


 


In the study, test cars followed poultry trucks as they traveled from farm to slaughterhouse. After these road trips, researchers discovered that the interiors of cars that had their windows down were teeming 3 with a wide variety of bacteria. And many of the bacteria were strains known to be resistant 4 to several common antibiotics 5. In this age of avian influenza 6 and antibiotic-resistant ‘superbugs,’ scientists are exploring all possible pathways of disease between humans and animals. This case shows just one way to keep from being exposed to pathogens that are truly foul 7.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer.


 



1 poultry
n.家禽,禽肉
  • There is not much poultry in the shops. 商店里禽肉不太多。
  • What do you feed the poultry on? 你们用什么饲料喂养家禽?
2 cargo
n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物
  • The ship has a cargo of about 200 ton.这条船大约有200吨的货物。
  • A lot of people discharged the cargo from a ship.许多人从船上卸下货物。
3 teeming
adj.丰富的v.充满( teem的现在分词 );到处都是;(指水、雨等)暴降;倾注
  • The rain was teeming down. 大雨倾盆而下。
  • the teeming streets of the city 熙熙攘攘的城市街道
4 resistant
adj.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的
  • Many pests are resistant to the insecticide.许多害虫对这种杀虫剂有抵抗力。
  • They imposed their government by force on the resistant population.他们以武力把自己的统治强加在持反抗态度的人民头上。
5 antibiotics
n.(用作复数)抗生素;(用作单数)抗生物质的研究;抗生素,抗菌素( antibiotic的名词复数 )
  • the discovery of antibiotics in the 20th century 20世纪抗生素的发现
  • The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics. 医生给我开了抗生素。
6 influenza
n.流行性感冒,流感
  • They took steps to prevent the spread of influenza.他们采取措施
  • Influenza is an infectious disease.流感是一种传染病。
7 foul
adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规
  • Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them.脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
  • What a foul day it is!多么恶劣的天气!
标签: SSS antibiotics
学英语单词
aberson
AC average value rectifier instrument
alluvial soil
amylism
anode sludge
anti - rust oil
apistus carinatus
Appenzell, Kant.
Augsburg cabinet
automatic distant signal
bedrules
BEecf
believe my eyes
benzoporphyrin
bumecaine
burgamot
Calhoun City
cargo head
carnegie test of social studies
celtique
chassised
Cheirotonus
Chuquibambilla
Clarissa
curve rulers
cut tree
dermal myiasis
dermapteran
detailed map
dihedrals
direct acting recording instrument
double -impeller pump
downward bulge
electron coupled multivibrator
elevation selsyn transformator
elsener
expressway generation
facekini
Fossa cerebralis
fueling, fuelling
Garyansellite
global irradiation
hakimi
harbold
hilus
homoveratrylamine
Humoferrite
hush houses
hydraulic device
idle-pulley
implantings
infrared rays
kid table
know neither buff nor stye
Leptospira icteroides
log transportation by truck
low-voltage transformer
luedtke
man-overboard maneuver
manelessness
masse shots
medium tunnel
metatarsal tunnel syndrome
methoxyhemigossypol
microsome heme oxygenase
n-Chimerin
net plan
network utility
nickel hydroxide
no cargo on board
non-religious
obata
opio-
order for sale
oxytetracyclines
Peypin
polybinary code
pseudo-apospory
pseudosciences
punctuational
radar wave packer
reasonlessly
recommissioned
residual hum
rheostat
semi-axe
sferics network
spacing adjustment
stay in place
strobe lighting
subpolyhedron
telegraph alphabet
tensionings
textile floorcovering
TNPS (third nuclear power station)
to maintain
translation bridging
twin induction voltage regulator
wake from
whereinne
wiener's theorem
written defence in arbitration