时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(五)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Steve Mersky. Got a minute?

Here’s why it’s time for instant replay in major league baseball. Don’t worry, this is a technology story. Four times within a week recently, what were clearly home runs according to the video were ruled otherwise by umpires. I happened to be watching two of the incidents as they happened. Baseball has long declined 1 to use replay because officials insisted that the human factor of umpiring was part of the game. Even if it meant getting calls wrong, just as players make fielding errors. Here’s why that’s bunk 2. Umpires do in fact feel free to look for conventional evidence after the fact. They will consult with other umpires, comparing their differing eyewitness 3 accounts. And they will employ forensic 4 techniques to the ball itself. For example, they examine it for yellow paint that might have transferred to it when it hit a yellow wall over the outfield fence. These attempts to find and use evidence make the non-use of video replay a capricious rejection 5 of technology. Fans shouldn’t feel when they root, root, root for the home team, if they don’t win it’s a shame.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mersky.


 



1 declined
v.辞谢,谢绝(邀请等)( decline的过去式和过去分词 );(道路、物体等)下倾;(太阳)落下;(在品格、价值上)降低
  • We asked her to come to our party, but she declined. 我们请她来参加我们的晚会,但是她谢绝了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He declined to charge his memory with so many details. 他不愿在脑中记这么多细枝末节。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 bunk
n.(车、船等倚壁而设的)铺位;废话
  • He left his bunk and went up on deck again.他离开自己的铺位再次走到甲板上。
  • Most economists think his theories are sheer bunk.大多数经济学家认为他的理论纯属胡说。
3 eyewitness
n.目击者,见证人
  • The police questioned several eyewitness to the murder.警察询问了谋杀案的几位目击者。
  • He was the only eyewitness of the robbery.他是那起抢劫案的唯一目击者。
4 forensic
adj.法庭的,雄辩的
  • The report included his interpretation of the forensic evidence.该报告包括他对法庭证据的诠释。
  • The judge concluded the proceeding on 10:30 Am after one hour of forensic debate.经过近一个小时的法庭辩论后,法官于10时30分宣布休庭。
5 rejection
n.拒绝,被拒,抛弃,被弃
  • He decided not to approach her for fear of rejection.他因怕遭拒绝决定不再去找她。
  • The rejection plunged her into the dark depths of despair.遭到拒绝使她陷入了绝望的深渊。
标签: SSS league
学英语单词
Acanthaceae
aeipathia
anapophysial
antianaphyaxis
astakine
back-swept vane
belly to belly
bledel
bodyfur
bogdonoff
breaking bread
Broca's ataxia
bubukled
bus slave
butyl amine
by the candle
Bābannā
chain oiler
combustion chart
Corregidor Island
Dalglish
degritting
differentialsmoothing
diospyros eriantha champ
Diprospan
double-u groove
dutched
easy come,eary go
elective franchise
embracers
extended requirement space
fabry perot etalon
games of inspection
gash-hole
glace date
glidewheel
gonosetae
graded stream
gripping device
Grodków
harmonic correlation
Hartmann number
host-based
hypnocatharsis
individual consciousness
internal standard sample
levogyration
liming process
locked knee
loewenfeld
magnetic pole strength (quantity of magnetism)
marked index
material testing laboratory
method of angle observation in all combination
Michigan, State of
mip map
monodrome
monolithic concrete
Monterrico, Vol.
natural-circulation steam generator
Nembies
net gravitational force
nosek
nucleo-cytoplasmic interreaction
numerically valued function
nvidia
olenecamptus siamensis
organic heterojunction
organised-crime
origin moment
parascaris equorum
parting planing tool
plain cut out
pocket vetoes
post dated bill
principal voltage
punchcard
quartz-iodine
Rhododendron jasminoides
rooted for
saless
scarlet chrome
septimoles
session date
slide guide bracket
spanish saharas
standard reaction
subscriber set
superposed magnetization
Suryavarman II
swept-back vane
tetracolporate
the Mideast
tin(iv) oxyphosphate
top armor
ufological
vena ovaricas
Wagner von Jauregg, Julius
wosbird
xenon reactivity
yellow vision
zs