时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2018年9月


英语课

 


Which of these is not a requirement for a celestial 1 body to be considered a planet? Must orbit the sun, must clear its path of orbit, must have a moon or must be round. A planet does not need a moon to meet the International Astronomical 2 Union’s definition of a planet.


But as option B indicated, it does have to clear the neighborhood in its path of orbit. Meaning knock other space rocks out of the way if necessary and that's why the International Astronomical Union announced in 2006 that Pluto 3 was no longer a planet. The Union said it was just too small to clear its path. But that decision caused a lot of controversy 4 and not just among those who were taught there were nine planets in our solar system.


New research published in the scientific journal Icarus argues that Pluto should be reinstated to planetary status. A University of Central Florida scientist says that, nobody actually uses the path clearing requirement in their research.


He says his team looked at two centuries worth of materials and found only one study from the early 1800's that used the path clearing requirement.


He adds that the way a celestial body is formed and whether it's big enough to have a spherical 5 shape are more important factors for its classification. The IAU says it hasn't received any formal requests to reevaluate Pluto but that it's good to debate these topics.



1 celestial
adj.天体的;天上的
  • The rosy light yet beamed like a celestial dawn.玫瑰色的红光依然象天上的朝霞一样绚丽。
  • Gravity governs the motions of celestial bodies.万有引力控制着天体的运动。
2 astronomical
adj.天文学的,(数字)极大的
  • He was an expert on ancient Chinese astronomical literature.他是研究中国古代天文学文献的专家。
  • Houses in the village are selling for astronomical prices.乡村的房价正在飙升。
3 Pluto
n.冥王星
  • Pluto is the furthest planet from the sun.冥王星是离太阳最远的行星。
  • Pluto has an elliptic orbit.冥王星的轨道是椭圆形的。
4 controversy
n.争论,辩论,争吵
  • That is a fact beyond controversy.那是一个无可争论的事实。
  • We ran the risk of becoming the butt of every controversy.我们要冒使自己在所有的纷争中都成为众矢之的的风险。
5 spherical
adj.球形的;球面的
  • The Earth is a nearly spherical planet.地球是一个近似球体的行星。
  • Many engineers shy away from spherical projection methods.许多工程师对球面投影法有畏难情绪。
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acoustic data analysis center
active fire
addictive drugs
agte
Albie
allowance for curvature
Almkerk
amidomyelin
arteriae ovarica
asymmetrical sideband transmission
back East
bargainable
big bucks
bremstrahlung effect
brinnel hardness
buuelos
camera care
cantharellus minor
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cold hydraulic test
come into vogue
contactweather
control valve support operating link
cooper's rabbet
creep-hole
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Dr Dre
drawbar horsepower
electromagnetic action
epistles of paul the apostle to the colossians
fly-up
frame waveform
fuel injection rate
general purpose plastics
get round to sth
gigantic acid
girl Friday
Géderlak
heart shell
Heavy Lifts and Ackward Cargo Clause
hollow swell
hymenophyllums
incomplete combustion loss
International Petroleum Commission
intrastation public address system
Kessingland
kiestein
lace doily
leiomyoadenosarcoma
miff at
mitotic apparatus (mazia & dan 1952)
multidetector
Mziha
Nature abhors a vacuum
neurosurgery
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oil tank breather
old-hats
photoserigraphs
Pieve Porto Morone
plate powder
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praying
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removable flask molding machine
rhabdoid suture
Salvia roborowskii
shutter operator
sidewalk
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special-need
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streetwork
subtiliate
subwavelength aperture
swelling heat
TA.
tactical airlift
tayseer
TCTO
tentorial foveae
time pattern
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u.c.
unmodernize
vibration drum exciting force measurement
west south west
wilne
X-linked trait
your Bike
zero-day
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