时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:英语标准美文100篇


英语课

Chinese Undergraduates in the US


Each year, elite 1 American universities and liberal arts colleges, such as Yale, Harvard, Columbia, Amherst and Wellesley, offer a number of scholarships to Chinese high school graduates to study in their undergraduate programs. Four years ago, I received such a scholarship from Yale.


What are these Chinese undergrads like? Most come from middle-class families in the big urban centers of China. The geographical 2 distribution is highly skewed, with Shanghai and Beijing heavily over-represented. Outside the main pool, a number of Yale students come from Changsha and Ningbo,swhereseach year American Yale graduates are sent to teach English.


The overwhelming majority of Chinese undergraduates in the US major in science, engineering or economics. Many were academic superstars in their high schools - gold medallists in international academic Olympiads or prize winners in national academic contests. Once on US campuses, many of them decide to make research a lifelong commitment.


Life outside the classroom constitutes an important part of college life. At American universities the average student spends less than thirteen hours a week in class. Many Chinese students use their spare time to pick up some extra pocket money. At Yale, one of the most common campus jobs is washing dishes in the dining halls. Virtually all Chinese undergraduates at Yale work part-time in the dining halls at some point in their college years. As they grow in age and sophistication, they upgrade to better-paying and less stressful positions. The more popular and interesting jobs include working as a computer assistant, math homework grader, investment office assistant and lab or research assistant. The latter three often lead to stimulating 3 summer jobs.


Student activities are another prominent feature of American college life. Each week there are countless 4 student-organized events of all sorts - athletic 5, artistic 6, cultural, political or social (i.e. just for fun). New student organizations are constantly being created, and Chinese undergrads contribute to this ferment 7. Sport looms 8 much larger on US campuses than in China. At Yale, intramural sports from soccer to water polo take place all year long; hence athletic talent is a real social asset. One of the Chinese students at Yale several years ago was a versatile 9 sportsman. His athletic talents and enthusiastic participation 10 in sporting events, combined with his other fine qualities, made him a popular figure in his residential 11 college.



1 elite
n.精英阶层;实力集团;adj.杰出的,卓越的
  • The power elite inside the government is controlling foreign policy.政府内部的一群握有实权的精英控制着对外政策。
  • We have a political elite in this country.我们国家有一群政治精英。
2 geographical
adj.地理的;地区(性)的
  • The current survey will have a wider geographical spread.当前的调查将在更广泛的地域范围內进行。
  • These birds have a wide geographical distribution.这些鸟的地理分布很广。
3 stimulating
adj.有启发性的,能激发人思考的
  • shower gel containing plant extracts that have a stimulating effect on the skin 含有对皮肤有益的植物精华的沐浴凝胶
  • This is a drug for stimulating nerves. 这是一种兴奋剂。
4 countless
adj.无数的,多得不计其数的
  • In the war countless innocent people lost their lives.在这场战争中无数无辜的人丧失了性命。
  • I've told you countless times.我已经告诉你无数遍了。
5 athletic
adj.擅长运动的,强健的;活跃的,体格健壮的
  • This area has been marked off for athletic practice.这块地方被划出来供体育训练之用。
  • He is an athletic star.他是一个运动明星。
6 artistic
adj.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的;善于艺术创作的
  • The picture on this screen is a good artistic work.这屏风上的画是件很好的艺术品。
  • These artistic handicrafts are very popular with foreign friends.外国朋友很喜欢这些美术工艺品。
7 ferment
vt.使发酵;n./vt.(使)激动,(使)动乱
  • Fruit juices ferment if they are kept a long time.果汁若是放置很久,就会发酵。
  • The sixties were a time of theological ferment.六十年代是神学上骚动的时代。
8 looms
n.织布机( loom的名词复数 )v.隐约出现,阴森地逼近( loom的第三人称单数 );隐约出现,阴森地逼近
  • All were busily engaged,men at their ploughs,women at their looms. 大家都很忙,男的耕田,女的织布。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The factory has twenty-five looms. 那家工厂有25台织布机。 来自《简明英汉词典》
9 versatile
adj.通用的,万用的;多才多艺的,多方面的
  • A versatile person is often good at a number of different things.多才多艺的人通常擅长许多种不同的事情。
  • He had been one of the game's most versatile athletes.他是这项运动中技术最全面的运动员之一。
10 participation
n.参与,参加,分享
  • Some of the magic tricks called for audience participation.有些魔术要求有观众的参与。
  • The scheme aims to encourage increased participation in sporting activities.这个方案旨在鼓励大众更多地参与体育活动。
11 residential
adj.提供住宿的;居住的;住宅的
  • The mayor inspected the residential section of the city.市长视察了该市的住宅区。
  • The residential blocks were integrated with the rest of the college.住宿区与学院其他部分结合在了一起。
学英语单词
0890
a piece of fluff
a practical joke
acrobatic dive
administrative rights
aptapurification
artemisia maritimas
as though one's life depended upon it
available impulse
baylisascariasis
blue-square
bread basket
bulbosities
buoy derrick
butenol
capital intensive economy
chi-squared test for independence
clementine tree
cobbe
commercial craft
commutated error signal
consistent condition
copper froth
Credit Agricole Indosuez
dawing
deflagrating jar
Dehydro
DES-P
discreditability
dumbnuts
electrically controlled telephone exchange
electron-beam recording
Enhanced music CD
ens entium
equal angle bar
erratum
ethylglutamine
field current
fishery engineering in water conservancy
forming electrode
gas filled detector
generic structure
Grant Date
halfplate
heungog (hungok)
household head
just-married
keep sb in suspense
laboratory microscope
lactomucin
lead a cat - and - dog life
Librivox
liquid camphor
Marceau, L.
megalasma annandalei
memorial to the martyrs
method overloadings
microjourneys
military road survey
millimicrosecond pulse
mode-independent parsing
musculi vocalis
nuttallite (wernerite)
open bid
optimization of parallel process
parental right for school involvement
pechyagra
periodic acid-Schiff's reaction
phase changer
photoetchings
php
polishing a turd
precision machined
Pujǒnho
pulmonary fold
render a bill
Request/Response Unit
Rhododendron davidsonianum
self-contained underwater breathing apparatus(scuba)
sensory bud
seventy-eights
shagreen (relief)
Shenir
shininess
spammin'
speculation company
spexes
start-stop telegraph
subliming apparatus
thalamita stephensoni
three-constraint fit
timber plank
total heavy metal (thm)
transiences
ultrasonic disintegrator
unreasoned
upper group
urethrospasm
Waldenbuch
water ballast capacity
white pollution
xyrias revulsus