时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:英语标准美文100篇


英语课

Get a thorough understanding of oneself


悟透“自己”


 In all one's lifetime it is oneself that one spends the most time being with or dealing 1 with. But it is precisely 2 oneself that one has the least understanding of. When you are going upwards 3 in life you tend to overestimate 4 yourself. When you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourself. It's likely that you think it wise for yourself to know your place and stay aloof 5 from worldly wearing a mask of cowardice 6, behind which the flow of sap in your life will be retarded 7.


  To get a thorough understanding of oneself is to gain a correct view of oneself and be a sober realist — aware of both one's strength and shortage. You may look forward hopefully to the future but be sure not to expect too much, for ideals can never be fully 8 realized. You may be courageous 9 to meet challenges but it should be clear to you where to direct your efforts.


  To get a thorough understanding of oneself needs self-appreciation. Whether you liken yourself to a towering tree or a blade of grass, whether you think you are a high mountain or a small stone, you represent a state of nature that has its own reason of existence. If you earnestly admire yourself you'll have a real sense of self-appreciation, which will give you confidence. As soon as you gain full confidence in yourself you'll be enabled to fight and overcome any adversity.


  To get a thorough understanding of oneself also requires doing oneself a favor when it's needed. In time of anger, do yourself a favor by giving vent 10 to it in a quiet place so that you won't be hurt by its flames; in time of sadness, do yourself a favor by sharing it with your friends so as to change a gloomy mood into a cheerful one; in time of tiredness, do yourself a favor by getting a good sleep or taking some tonic 11. Show yourself loving concern about your health and daily life. Unless you know perfectly 12 well when and how to do yourself a favor, you won't be confident and ready enough to resist the attack of illness.


  To get a thorough understanding of oneself is to get a full control of one's life. Then one will find one's life full of color and flavor.


 


精美译文:


  人生在世,和自己相处最多,打交道最多,但是人最不了解的也恰恰是自己。当你一帆风顺时,往往高估自己;不得志时,又往往低估自己。你可能认为安分守己、与世无争是明智之举,而实际上往往被怯懦的面具窒息了自己鲜活的生命。


  彻悟自己,就是正确认识自己,做一个冷静的现实主义者,既知道自己的优势,也知道自己的不足。我们可以憧憬人生,但不要期望过高。因为在现实中,理想的实现总是会打折扣的。你可以勇敢地迎接挑战,但是必须清楚自己努力的方向。


  要彻悟自己就要欣赏自己。无论你是一棵参天大树,还是一棵无名小草,无论想要成为一座高山,还是一块石头,你都是一种天然,都有自己存在的理由。只要你认真地欣赏自己,你就会拥有一个真正的自我,你才会拥有信心。一旦拥有了信心你就能战胜任何灾难。


  要彻悟自己,就要善待自己。在气愤时善待自己,找个僻静之处宣泄一下,不要被那些无名之火伤身;忧伤时,要善待自己,找个好友倾诉一番,让低迷的情绪高涨起来;劳累时,你要善待自己,睡个好觉或者吃点滋补品,对自己的健康和生活关心备至。唯有知道如何善待自己,你才会信心百倍,从容不迫地准备应对疾病的侵袭。


  彻悟了自己,你才能把握自己的生命,你的生活才会丰富多彩、有滋有味!



1 dealing
n.经商方法,待人态度
  • This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
  • His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
2 precisely
adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地
  • It's precisely that sort of slick sales-talk that I mistrust.我不相信的正是那种油腔滑调的推销宣传。
  • The man adjusted very precisely.那个人调得很准。
3 upwards
adv.向上,在更高处...以上
  • The trend of prices is still upwards.物价的趋向是仍在上涨。
  • The smoke rose straight upwards.烟一直向上升。
4 overestimate
v.估计过高,过高评价
  • Don't overestimate seriousness of the problem.别把问题看重了。
  • We overestimate our influence and our nuisance value.我们过高地估计了自己的影响力和破坏作用。
5 aloof
adj.远离的;冷淡的,漠不关心的
  • Never stand aloof from the masses.千万不可脱离群众。
  • On the evening the girl kept herself timidly aloof from the crowd.这小女孩在晚会上一直胆怯地远离人群。
6 cowardice
n.胆小,怯懦
  • His cowardice reflects on his character.他的胆怯对他的性格带来不良影响。
  • His refusal to help simply pinpointed his cowardice.他拒绝帮助正显示他的胆小。
7 retarded
a.智力迟钝的,智力发育迟缓的
  • The progression of the disease can be retarded by early surgery. 早期手术可以抑制病情的发展。
  • He was so slow that many thought him mentally retarded. 他迟钝得很,许多人以为他智力低下。
8 fully
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
9 courageous
adj.勇敢的,有胆量的
  • We all honour courageous people.我们都尊重勇敢的人。
  • He was roused to action by courageous words.豪言壮语促使他奋起行动。
10 vent
n.通风口,排放口;开衩;vt.表达,发泄
  • He gave vent to his anger by swearing loudly.他高声咒骂以发泄他的愤怒。
  • When the vent became plugged,the engine would stop.当通风口被堵塞时,发动机就会停转。
11 tonic
n./adj.滋补品,补药,强身的,健体的
  • It will be marketed as a tonic for the elderly.这将作为老年人滋补品在市场上销售。
  • Sea air is Nature's best tonic for mind and body.海上的空气是大自然赋予的对人们身心的最佳补品。
12 perfectly
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
  • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
  • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board.我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
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actual thrust
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