时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:英语专业晨读美文


英语课

[00:02.32]Naps

[00:04.55]Napping is too luxurious 1, too sybaritic,

[00:09.14]too unproductive, and it's free;

[00:11.56]pleasures for which we don't pay make us anxious.

[00:14.93]Besides, it seems to be a natural inclination 2.

[00:18.34]Those who get paid to investigate such things

[00:21.48]have proved that people deprived of daylight

[00:23.57]and their wristwatches, with no notion of

[00:26.41]whether it was night or day,

[00:28.22]sink blissfully asleep in mid-afternoon as regular as clocks.

[00:32.55]The American nap is even scarier because it's unilateral.

[00:36.66]Sleeping Frenchmen are surrounded by sleeping compatriots,

[00:39.83]but Americans who lie down by day stiffen 3

[00:42.46]with the thought of the busy world rushing past.

[00:45.27]There we lie, visible and vulnerable on our daylit bed,

[00:49.22]ready to cut the strings 4 and sink into the dark,

[00:52.29]swirling, almost sexual currents of the impending 5 doze 6,

[00:55.75]but what will happen in our absence? Our stocks will fall;

[00:59.45]our employees will mutiny and seize the helm;

[01:02.00]our clients will tiptoe away to competitors.

[01:04.63]Even the housewife, taking advantage of the afternoon lull 7,

[01:08.40]knows at the deepest level of consciousness

[01:11.16]that the phone is about to ring.

[01:13.18]And of course, for those of us with proper jobs,

[01:16.53]there's the problem of finding a bed. Some corporations,

[01:19.97]in their concern for their employees' health and fitness,

[01:22.89]provide gym rooms where we can commit

[01:25.00]strenuous exercise at lunchtime, but where are our beds?

[01:28.26]In Japan, the productivity wonder of

[01:31.09]the industrialized world, properly run companies

[01:34.35]maintain a nap room wherein the workers

[01:36.97]may refresh themselves. Even in America, rumor 8 has it,

[01:40.50]the costly 9 CEOs of giant corporations

[01:43.22]work sequestered 10 in private suites 11,

[01:45.97]guarded by watchpersons,

[01:47.55]mainly so they can curl up unseen to

[01:50.32]sharpen their predatory powers with a quick snooze.

[01:53.43]A couple of recent presidents

[01:55.57]famous for their all-night energies

[01:57.65]kept up the pace by means of naps. Other presidents,

[02:01.27]less famous for energy, slept by day and night;

[02:04.85]woe to the unwary footstep

[02:07.24]that wakened Coolidge in the afternoon.

[02:09.36]This leaves the rest of us lackeys 12 bolt upright,

[02:12.18]toughing it out, trying to focus on the computer screen,

[02:15.98]from time to time glancing furtively 13 around

[02:18.52]to see if we were noticed.

[02:20.04]The modern office isn't designed for privacy,

[02:22.99]and most of our cubicles 14 have no doors to close,

[02:25.94]only gaps in the portable partitions.

[02:28.71]Lay our heads down on the desk at the appropriate hour

[02:32.02]and we're exposed to any passing snitch

[02:34.94]who strolls the halls enforcing alertness.

[02:36.94]It's a wonder they don't walk around ringing bells

[02:39.61]and blowing trumpets 15 from one till three.

[02:41.80]American employers do not see the afternoon forty winks 16

[02:45.67]as refreshing 17 the creative wellsprings of mere 18 employees.

[02:49.02]They see it as goofing 19 off.

[02:50.75]But now, it's time to rethink the nap

[02:53.66]from both the corporate 20 and the personal viewpoint.

[02:56.37]Bed is not a shameful 21, shiftless place to be by day,

[02:59.99]nor is it necessary to run a fever of 102 to deserve it.

[03:04.70]Bed can even be productive.

[03:07.28]The effortless horizontal body

[03:09.36]and the sensory 22 deprivation 23 of the quiet bedroom

[03:12.19]leave the mind free, even in sleep,

[03:14.79]to focus, to roam, sometimes to forge ahead.

[03:18.33]Knotty problems can unknot themselves as if by magic.

[03:21.99]Creative solutions can tiptoe across the coverlet

[03:25.25]and nestle onto the pillow of the napper,

[03:27.68]even while the black velvet 24 paws of Morpheus

[03:30.79]lie closely over his eyes.

[03:32.65]He may wake half an hour later

[03:35.05]with the road ahead laid clear.

[03:37.43]Creativity doesn't come a running to

[03:40.21]those who toil 25 and slave for her;

[03:42.15]she's as much the daughter of rest

[03:44.18]and play as of effort. Just because we're uncomfortable

[03:47.81]doesn't mean we're productive;

[03:49.62]just because we're comfortable doesn't mean we're lazy.

[03:53.35]Milton wrote Paradise Lost in bed. Winston Churchill,

[03:57.53]a prodigious 26 producer, wrote all those

[04:00.53]large important histories in bed.

[04:02.57]Brandy bottle at the ready.

[04:04.54]No doubt when inspiration flagged and his thoughts

[04:07.22]refused to marshal, he took a nip and a nap.

[04:10.33]Now, there was a man who knew a thing

[04:13.14]or two about a good day's work.



1 luxurious
adj.精美而昂贵的;豪华的
  • This is a luxurious car complete with air conditioning and telephone.这是一辆附有空调设备和电话的豪华轿车。
  • The rich man lives in luxurious surroundings.这位富人生活在奢侈的环境中。
2 inclination
n.倾斜;点头;弯腰;斜坡;倾度;倾向;爱好
  • She greeted us with a slight inclination of the head.她微微点头向我们致意。
  • I did not feel the slightest inclination to hurry.我没有丝毫着急的意思。
3 stiffen
v.(使)硬,(使)变挺,(使)变僵硬
  • The blood supply to the skin is reduced when muscles stiffen.当肌肉变得僵硬时,皮肤的供血量就减少了。
  • I was breathing hard,and my legs were beginning to stiffen.这时我却气吁喘喘地开始感到脚有点僵硬。
4 strings
n.弦
  • He sat on the bed,idly plucking the strings of his guitar.他坐在床上,随意地拨着吉他的弦。
  • She swept her fingers over the strings of the harp.她用手指划过竖琴的琴弦。
5 impending
a.imminent, about to come or happen
  • Against a background of impending famine, heavy fighting took place. 即将发生饥荒之时,严重的战乱爆发了。
  • The king convoke parliament to cope with the impending danger. 国王召开国会以应付迫近眉睫的危险。
6 doze
v.打瞌睡;n.打盹,假寐
  • He likes to have a doze after lunch.他喜欢午饭后打个盹。
  • While the adults doze,the young play.大人们在打瞌睡,而孩子们在玩耍。
7 lull
v.使安静,使入睡,缓和,哄骗;n.暂停,间歇
  • The drug put Simpson in a lull for thirty minutes.药物使辛普森安静了30分钟。
  • Ground fighting flared up again after a two-week lull.经过两个星期的平静之后,地面战又突然爆发了。
8 rumor
n.谣言,谣传,传说
  • The rumor has been traced back to a bad man.那谣言经追查是个坏人造的。
  • The rumor has taken air.谣言流传开了。
9 costly
adj.昂贵的,价值高的,豪华的
  • It must be very costly to keep up a house like this.维修这么一幢房子一定很昂贵。
  • This dictionary is very useful,only it is a bit costly.这本词典很有用,左不过贵了些。
10 sequestered
adj.扣押的;隐退的;幽静的;偏僻的v.使隔绝,使隔离( sequester的过去式和过去分词 );扣押
  • The jury is expected to be sequestered for at least two months. 陪审团渴望被隔离至少两个月。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Everything he owned was sequestered. 他的一切都被扣押了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
11 suites
n.套( suite的名词复数 );一套房间;一套家具;一套公寓
  • First he called upon all the Foreign Ministers in their hotel suites. 他首先到所有外交部长住的旅馆套间去拜访。 来自辞典例句
  • All four doors to the two reserved suites were open. 预定的两个套房的四扇门都敞开着。 来自辞典例句
12 lackeys
n.听差( lackey的名词复数 );男仆(通常穿制服);卑躬屈膝的人;被待为奴仆的人
  • When the boss falls from power, his lackeys disperse. 树倒猢狲散。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • The singer was surrounded by the usual crowd of lackeys and hangers on. 那个歌手让那帮总是溜须拍马、前呼後拥的人给围住了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
13 furtively
adv. 偷偷地, 暗中地
  • At this some of the others furtively exchanged significant glances. 听他这样说,有几个人心照不宣地彼此对望了一眼。
  • Remembering my presence, he furtively dropped it under his chair. 后来想起我在,他便偷偷地把书丢在椅子下。
14 cubicles
n.小卧室,斗室( cubicle的名词复数 )
  • Security guards, operating inside bullet-proof glass cubicles, and speaking through microphones, scrutinized every arrival and departure. 警卫们在装有防弹玻璃的小室里值勤,通过麦克风细致盘问每一个进出的人。 来自辞典例句
  • I guess they thought me content to stay in cubicles. 我猜他们认为我愿意呆在小房间里。 来自互联网
15 trumpets
喇叭( trumpet的名词复数 ); 小号; 喇叭形物; (尤指)绽开的水仙花
  • A wreath was laid on the monument to a fanfare of trumpets. 在响亮的号角声中花圈被献在纪念碑前。
  • A fanfare of trumpets heralded the arrival of the King. 嘹亮的小号声宣告了国王驾到。
16 winks
v.使眼色( wink的第三人称单数 );递眼色(表示友好或高兴等);(指光)闪烁;闪亮
  • I'll feel much better when I've had forty winks. 我打个盹就会感到好得多。
  • The planes were little silver winks way out to the west. 飞机在西边老远的地方,看上去只是些很小的银色光点。 来自辞典例句
17 refreshing
adj.使精神振作的,使人清爽的,使人喜欢的
  • I find it'so refreshing to work with young people in this department.我发现和这一部门的青年一起工作令人精神振奋。
  • The water was cold and wonderfully refreshing.水很涼,特别解乏提神。
18 mere
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
  • That is a mere repetition of what you said before.那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。
  • It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer.再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。
19 goofing
v.弄糟( goof的现在分词 );混;打发时间;出大错
  • He should have been studying instead of goofing around last night. 他昨晚应该念书,不应该混。 来自走遍美国快乐40招
  • Why don't you just admit you're goofing off? 偷了懒就偷了赖,还不爽爽快快承认? 来自辞典例句
20 corporate
adj.共同的,全体的;公司的,企业的
  • This is our corporate responsibility.这是我们共同的责任。
  • His corporate's life will be as short as a rabbit's tail.他的公司的寿命是兔子尾巴长不了。
21 shameful
adj.可耻的,不道德的
  • It is very shameful of him to show off.他向人炫耀自己,真不害臊。
  • We must expose this shameful activity to the newspapers.我们一定要向报社揭露这一无耻行径。
22 sensory
adj.知觉的,感觉的,知觉器官的
  • Human powers of sensory discrimination are limited.人类感官分辨能力有限。
  • The sensory system may undergo long-term adaptation in alien environments.感觉系统对陌生的环境可能经过长时期才能适应。
23 deprivation
n.匮乏;丧失;夺去,贫困
  • Many studies make it clear that sleep deprivation is dangerous.多实验都证实了睡眠被剥夺是危险的。
  • Missing the holiday was a great deprivation.错过假日是极大的损失。
24 velvet
n.丝绒,天鹅绒;adj.丝绒制的,柔软的
  • This material feels like velvet.这料子摸起来像丝绒。
  • The new settlers wore the finest silk and velvet clothing.新来的移民穿着最华丽的丝绸和天鹅绒衣服。
25 toil
vi.辛劳工作,艰难地行动;n.苦工,难事
  • The wealth comes from the toil of the masses.财富来自大众的辛勤劳动。
  • Every single grain is the result of toil.每一粒粮食都来之不易。
26 prodigious
adj.惊人的,奇妙的;异常的;巨大的;庞大的
  • This business generates cash in prodigious amounts.这种业务收益丰厚。
  • He impressed all who met him with his prodigious memory.他惊人的记忆力让所有见过他的人都印象深刻。
学英语单词
absolute black body
aholic
amorphous language
antiaircrafts
arbitrarily segmented global memory
asubulak (asubulaq)
beavens
bedelliid
bendiformis
Beth-haccerem
bethreatened
Brestovat
capillature
categorematic
champexes
chestinesses
click to talk
coherence range
colour fastness to bleaching
commandador
coore
creacion
crib-bite
cross-sectional view of engine
deal-pledge
dinosaur plant
Dubya
EDRS (engineering data retrieval system)
egg-layings
electronic auction
exclusive competency
family atropidaes
FastIP
foliosidine
fork-over
frozen rabbit
genus Holcus
gravisda is
Hackenheim
halam
heading volume
high-vanadium steel
histonuria
in a good humour
incohrents
ink mileage
intarsia
iron mould
legal discharge
Lytton Strachey
Macduff
meggy
metaphosphorous acid
microstructure analysis
model method
MRA
muzzier
non-preemptive scheduling
nonadecane
nonshiny
not really
omphalo-mesenterical vessel
organic view of nature
photoelasticity
Physalis angulata
pixel-to-pixel
pop fasteners
portable navigation device
postfix operator
potassium hydro-fluoride
pressure tester
proton moment
radial displacement
radius-changing pulley block
repand
retropharyngeal tumor
rotating-mat V-type cell
rubber air seal
rufe
sagas
security police
security status
sinuatus
skimminess
slit sampler
sliz
sound range
standard lumen
subspecialists
tender spot
three-length word
throater
tuberculum sell?
union international des telecommunications
v?ttern (vetter l.)
Venae superficiales membri superioris
voluptus
warm ... over
water penetration test
water-removing
wax cloth
zambinellian