时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:英语专业晨读美文


英语课

[00:02.32]Naps

[00:04.55]Napping is too luxurious 1, too sybaritic,

[00:09.14]too unproductive, and it's free;

[00:11.56]pleasures for which we don't pay make us anxious.

[00:14.93]Besides, it seems to be a natural inclination 2.

[00:18.34]Those who get paid to investigate such things

[00:21.48]have proved that people deprived of daylight

[00:23.57]and their wristwatches, with no notion of

[00:26.41]whether it was night or day,

[00:28.22]sink blissfully asleep in mid-afternoon as regular as clocks.

[00:32.55]The American nap is even scarier because it's unilateral.

[00:36.66]Sleeping Frenchmen are surrounded by sleeping compatriots,

[00:39.83]but Americans who lie down by day stiffen 3

[00:42.46]with the thought of the busy world rushing past.

[00:45.27]There we lie, visible and vulnerable on our daylit bed,

[00:49.22]ready to cut the strings 4 and sink into the dark,

[00:52.29]swirling, almost sexual currents of the impending 5 doze 6,

[00:55.75]but what will happen in our absence? Our stocks will fall;

[00:59.45]our employees will mutiny and seize the helm;

[01:02.00]our clients will tiptoe away to competitors.

[01:04.63]Even the housewife, taking advantage of the afternoon lull 7,

[01:08.40]knows at the deepest level of consciousness

[01:11.16]that the phone is about to ring.

[01:13.18]And of course, for those of us with proper jobs,

[01:16.53]there's the problem of finding a bed. Some corporations,

[01:19.97]in their concern for their employees' health and fitness,

[01:22.89]provide gym rooms where we can commit

[01:25.00]strenuous exercise at lunchtime, but where are our beds?

[01:28.26]In Japan, the productivity wonder of

[01:31.09]the industrialized world, properly run companies

[01:34.35]maintain a nap room wherein the workers

[01:36.97]may refresh themselves. Even in America, rumor 8 has it,

[01:40.50]the costly 9 CEOs of giant corporations

[01:43.22]work sequestered 10 in private suites 11,

[01:45.97]guarded by watchpersons,

[01:47.55]mainly so they can curl up unseen to

[01:50.32]sharpen their predatory powers with a quick snooze.

[01:53.43]A couple of recent presidents

[01:55.57]famous for their all-night energies

[01:57.65]kept up the pace by means of naps. Other presidents,

[02:01.27]less famous for energy, slept by day and night;

[02:04.85]woe to the unwary footstep

[02:07.24]that wakened Coolidge in the afternoon.

[02:09.36]This leaves the rest of us lackeys 12 bolt upright,

[02:12.18]toughing it out, trying to focus on the computer screen,

[02:15.98]from time to time glancing furtively 13 around

[02:18.52]to see if we were noticed.

[02:20.04]The modern office isn't designed for privacy,

[02:22.99]and most of our cubicles 14 have no doors to close,

[02:25.94]only gaps in the portable partitions.

[02:28.71]Lay our heads down on the desk at the appropriate hour

[02:32.02]and we're exposed to any passing snitch

[02:34.94]who strolls the halls enforcing alertness.

[02:36.94]It's a wonder they don't walk around ringing bells

[02:39.61]and blowing trumpets 15 from one till three.

[02:41.80]American employers do not see the afternoon forty winks 16

[02:45.67]as refreshing 17 the creative wellsprings of mere 18 employees.

[02:49.02]They see it as goofing 19 off.

[02:50.75]But now, it's time to rethink the nap

[02:53.66]from both the corporate 20 and the personal viewpoint.

[02:56.37]Bed is not a shameful 21, shiftless place to be by day,

[02:59.99]nor is it necessary to run a fever of 102 to deserve it.

[03:04.70]Bed can even be productive.

[03:07.28]The effortless horizontal body

[03:09.36]and the sensory 22 deprivation 23 of the quiet bedroom

[03:12.19]leave the mind free, even in sleep,

[03:14.79]to focus, to roam, sometimes to forge ahead.

[03:18.33]Knotty problems can unknot themselves as if by magic.

[03:21.99]Creative solutions can tiptoe across the coverlet

[03:25.25]and nestle onto the pillow of the napper,

[03:27.68]even while the black velvet 24 paws of Morpheus

[03:30.79]lie closely over his eyes.

[03:32.65]He may wake half an hour later

[03:35.05]with the road ahead laid clear.

[03:37.43]Creativity doesn't come a running to

[03:40.21]those who toil 25 and slave for her;

[03:42.15]she's as much the daughter of rest

[03:44.18]and play as of effort. Just because we're uncomfortable

[03:47.81]doesn't mean we're productive;

[03:49.62]just because we're comfortable doesn't mean we're lazy.

[03:53.35]Milton wrote Paradise Lost in bed. Winston Churchill,

[03:57.53]a prodigious 26 producer, wrote all those

[04:00.53]large important histories in bed.

[04:02.57]Brandy bottle at the ready.

[04:04.54]No doubt when inspiration flagged and his thoughts

[04:07.22]refused to marshal, he took a nip and a nap.

[04:10.33]Now, there was a man who knew a thing

[04:13.14]or two about a good day's work.



1 luxurious
adj.精美而昂贵的;豪华的
  • This is a luxurious car complete with air conditioning and telephone.这是一辆附有空调设备和电话的豪华轿车。
  • The rich man lives in luxurious surroundings.这位富人生活在奢侈的环境中。
2 inclination
n.倾斜;点头;弯腰;斜坡;倾度;倾向;爱好
  • She greeted us with a slight inclination of the head.她微微点头向我们致意。
  • I did not feel the slightest inclination to hurry.我没有丝毫着急的意思。
3 stiffen
v.(使)硬,(使)变挺,(使)变僵硬
  • The blood supply to the skin is reduced when muscles stiffen.当肌肉变得僵硬时,皮肤的供血量就减少了。
  • I was breathing hard,and my legs were beginning to stiffen.这时我却气吁喘喘地开始感到脚有点僵硬。
4 strings
n.弦
  • He sat on the bed,idly plucking the strings of his guitar.他坐在床上,随意地拨着吉他的弦。
  • She swept her fingers over the strings of the harp.她用手指划过竖琴的琴弦。
5 impending
a.imminent, about to come or happen
  • Against a background of impending famine, heavy fighting took place. 即将发生饥荒之时,严重的战乱爆发了。
  • The king convoke parliament to cope with the impending danger. 国王召开国会以应付迫近眉睫的危险。
6 doze
v.打瞌睡;n.打盹,假寐
  • He likes to have a doze after lunch.他喜欢午饭后打个盹。
  • While the adults doze,the young play.大人们在打瞌睡,而孩子们在玩耍。
7 lull
v.使安静,使入睡,缓和,哄骗;n.暂停,间歇
  • The drug put Simpson in a lull for thirty minutes.药物使辛普森安静了30分钟。
  • Ground fighting flared up again after a two-week lull.经过两个星期的平静之后,地面战又突然爆发了。
8 rumor
n.谣言,谣传,传说
  • The rumor has been traced back to a bad man.那谣言经追查是个坏人造的。
  • The rumor has taken air.谣言流传开了。
9 costly
adj.昂贵的,价值高的,豪华的
  • It must be very costly to keep up a house like this.维修这么一幢房子一定很昂贵。
  • This dictionary is very useful,only it is a bit costly.这本词典很有用,左不过贵了些。
10 sequestered
adj.扣押的;隐退的;幽静的;偏僻的v.使隔绝,使隔离( sequester的过去式和过去分词 );扣押
  • The jury is expected to be sequestered for at least two months. 陪审团渴望被隔离至少两个月。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Everything he owned was sequestered. 他的一切都被扣押了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
11 suites
n.套( suite的名词复数 );一套房间;一套家具;一套公寓
  • First he called upon all the Foreign Ministers in their hotel suites. 他首先到所有外交部长住的旅馆套间去拜访。 来自辞典例句
  • All four doors to the two reserved suites were open. 预定的两个套房的四扇门都敞开着。 来自辞典例句
12 lackeys
n.听差( lackey的名词复数 );男仆(通常穿制服);卑躬屈膝的人;被待为奴仆的人
  • When the boss falls from power, his lackeys disperse. 树倒猢狲散。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • The singer was surrounded by the usual crowd of lackeys and hangers on. 那个歌手让那帮总是溜须拍马、前呼後拥的人给围住了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
13 furtively
adv. 偷偷地, 暗中地
  • At this some of the others furtively exchanged significant glances. 听他这样说,有几个人心照不宣地彼此对望了一眼。
  • Remembering my presence, he furtively dropped it under his chair. 后来想起我在,他便偷偷地把书丢在椅子下。
14 cubicles
n.小卧室,斗室( cubicle的名词复数 )
  • Security guards, operating inside bullet-proof glass cubicles, and speaking through microphones, scrutinized every arrival and departure. 警卫们在装有防弹玻璃的小室里值勤,通过麦克风细致盘问每一个进出的人。 来自辞典例句
  • I guess they thought me content to stay in cubicles. 我猜他们认为我愿意呆在小房间里。 来自互联网
15 trumpets
喇叭( trumpet的名词复数 ); 小号; 喇叭形物; (尤指)绽开的水仙花
  • A wreath was laid on the monument to a fanfare of trumpets. 在响亮的号角声中花圈被献在纪念碑前。
  • A fanfare of trumpets heralded the arrival of the King. 嘹亮的小号声宣告了国王驾到。
16 winks
v.使眼色( wink的第三人称单数 );递眼色(表示友好或高兴等);(指光)闪烁;闪亮
  • I'll feel much better when I've had forty winks. 我打个盹就会感到好得多。
  • The planes were little silver winks way out to the west. 飞机在西边老远的地方,看上去只是些很小的银色光点。 来自辞典例句
17 refreshing
adj.使精神振作的,使人清爽的,使人喜欢的
  • I find it'so refreshing to work with young people in this department.我发现和这一部门的青年一起工作令人精神振奋。
  • The water was cold and wonderfully refreshing.水很涼,特别解乏提神。
18 mere
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
  • That is a mere repetition of what you said before.那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。
  • It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer.再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。
19 goofing
v.弄糟( goof的现在分词 );混;打发时间;出大错
  • He should have been studying instead of goofing around last night. 他昨晚应该念书,不应该混。 来自走遍美国快乐40招
  • Why don't you just admit you're goofing off? 偷了懒就偷了赖,还不爽爽快快承认? 来自辞典例句
20 corporate
adj.共同的,全体的;公司的,企业的
  • This is our corporate responsibility.这是我们共同的责任。
  • His corporate's life will be as short as a rabbit's tail.他的公司的寿命是兔子尾巴长不了。
21 shameful
adj.可耻的,不道德的
  • It is very shameful of him to show off.他向人炫耀自己,真不害臊。
  • We must expose this shameful activity to the newspapers.我们一定要向报社揭露这一无耻行径。
22 sensory
adj.知觉的,感觉的,知觉器官的
  • Human powers of sensory discrimination are limited.人类感官分辨能力有限。
  • The sensory system may undergo long-term adaptation in alien environments.感觉系统对陌生的环境可能经过长时期才能适应。
23 deprivation
n.匮乏;丧失;夺去,贫困
  • Many studies make it clear that sleep deprivation is dangerous.多实验都证实了睡眠被剥夺是危险的。
  • Missing the holiday was a great deprivation.错过假日是极大的损失。
24 velvet
n.丝绒,天鹅绒;adj.丝绒制的,柔软的
  • This material feels like velvet.这料子摸起来像丝绒。
  • The new settlers wore the finest silk and velvet clothing.新来的移民穿着最华丽的丝绸和天鹅绒衣服。
25 toil
vi.辛劳工作,艰难地行动;n.苦工,难事
  • The wealth comes from the toil of the masses.财富来自大众的辛勤劳动。
  • Every single grain is the result of toil.每一粒粮食都来之不易。
26 prodigious
adj.惊人的,奇妙的;异常的;巨大的;庞大的
  • This business generates cash in prodigious amounts.这种业务收益丰厚。
  • He impressed all who met him with his prodigious memory.他惊人的记忆力让所有见过他的人都印象深刻。
学英语单词
absolute elsewhere
accept full responsibility for
active application
adneural
adsobability
advertocracy
alkali-resistant enamel
anallergenic Serum
armature cord lamination
arunta des.
askarels
aspor
ate up with
be young in the trade
boni
brucine sulfate
BTZ
bull's eye riveting
bumper strap
capisce
carbon support
chiarenzana (italy)
chiropody
Chlanidote
class-c
code of ethics and professional conduct
commercial waste
cost prices
Curst.
dissolutious
district man
entourage effects
Euonymus nanoides
extent of crime
extraembryonic somatopleuric mesoderm
faulty prosthesis
ferrite modulator
flow chart convention
genus musteluss
got off my chest
graduating class
grandfather's clocks
Grigel
hacks away
Hampsthwaite
hand operating crank
hematogenous osteomyelitis
herbarize
heterophonies
high speed skip
hydro-cleaning installation
information model
intermediate chordotonal organ
jazz fusion
jospins
Kayser-Fleischer sign
laphria azurea
light sensitive tube
light-running fit
Malgaigne's luxation
naphthylene
nated
necked grain
neisser-sachs' method
nonarcheological
norm of vector
nose with control wing
nosil
object-oriented programing languages
Octacosactid
offsaddled
one-energy-storage network
out-footing
paramiographer
percussion mark
physical ton of cargo
powder dyes
prestrobe delay
propugnacles
protein sorting signal
rapid stream
receiving directivity
Rubus mallotifolius
schneider electric
sesquisulphide
set something on his feet
shielas
signal-to-jamming ratio
space-time correlation
square hole
stage game
Sulfoguenil
trash beater
triple-pass scanner
two-crystal spectrometer
vehicle-borne measurement
volitional movement
Warnerian
Web Services Transaction
weighted random early detection
wild snapdragon
works-in-progress