时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:最新15篇文章贯通英语四级词汇


英语课

[00:00.00]The need for new markets,

[00:02.17]and a solid defense 1 system

[00:04.26]from potential invasion

[00:05.79]by the United States,

[00:07.21]brought an acute awareness 2

[00:08.96]to these diverse colonies that

[00:10.92]they should look to

[00:12.78]each other for resolutions

[00:14.21]to these problems.

[00:15.85]They felt uneasy trying

[00:18.58]to cope against these

[00:20.44]adversities on their own.

[00:21.98]Sir John A. Macdonald from United Canada,

[00:26.35]the dominant 3 personality at this time,

[00:29.64]also saw the acceleration 4 of

[00:31.71]American settlers moving north

[00:34.23]and spreading throughout the flat

[00:36.85]prairie lands to the west.

[00:38.60]This would potentially put a wall

[00:41.78]between the colonies in the East

[00:43.96]and the lonely western British colony

[00:46.60]in what is today part

[00:48.35]of British Columbia on the west

[00:49.98]coast of North America.

[00:52.39]Macdonald felt that

[00:54.80]the situation was urgent.

[00:56.44]In the summer of 1864,

[01:00.05]the maritime 5 colonies of Nova Scotia,

[01:03.77]Prince Edward Island, and Newfoundland

[01:06.83]scheduled a meeting to discuss

[01:08.91]the possibility of a customs union

[01:11.53]or free trade area to compensate 6

[01:14.16]for the latest setbacks

[01:16.35]in trade relations with Britain

[01:18.65]and the United States.

[01:20.29]Macdonald managed to get permission

[01:23.79]for some delegates from United Canada

[01:25.76]to attend as observers.

[01:27.73]For a number of years,

[01:31.12]United Canada was experiencing

[01:33.20]problems of political deadlock 7.

[01:36.26]Canada West was predominantly English speaking

[01:40.48]and Canada East was

[01:42.68]predominantly French speaking.

[01:44.97]A central government, set up in 1841,

[01:49.01]required a majority from

[01:51.86]both Canada West and Canada East

[01:54.27]for all legislation to become law.

[01:57.55]It was very difficult

[02:00.06]to pass significant legislation

[02:02.26]when two opposing views

[02:04.33]were constantly being debated

[02:06.63]and legislative 8 bills were

[02:08.49]constantly being defeated.

[02:10.46]The Canadians saw a new,

[02:13.31]wider union, a potential new national

[02:16.91]institution or central government,

[02:18.99]as a possible solution for

[02:20.96]breaking out of this

[02:23.15]constant political disorder 9.

[02:24.79]The Canadian delegates sailed

[02:27.97]on board a cruise ship down

[02:30.15]the St. Lawrence River,

[02:31.57]into the Gulf 10 of St. Lawrence,

[02:33.11]to Charlottetown on Prince Edward Island.

[02:35.73]This convention expanded to

[02:39.02]discussions of the possibility

[02:41.20]of all the British colonies

[02:43.17]uniting into one nation



1 defense
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
2 awareness
n.意识,觉悟,懂事,明智
  • There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康。
  • Environmental awareness has increased over the years.这些年来人们的环境意识增强了。
3 dominant
adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
  • The British were formerly dominant in India.英国人从前统治印度。
  • She was a dominant figure in the French film industry.她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
4 acceleration
n.加速,加速度
  • All spacemen must be able to bear acceleration.所有太空人都应能承受加速度。
  • He has also called for an acceleration of political reforms.他同时呼吁加快政治改革的步伐。
5 maritime
adj.海的,海事的,航海的,近海的,沿海的
  • Many maritime people are fishermen.许多居于海滨的人是渔夫。
  • The temperature change in winter is less in maritime areas.冬季沿海的温差较小。
6 compensate
vt.补偿,赔偿;酬报 vi.弥补;补偿;抵消
  • She used her good looks to compensate her lack of intelligence. 她利用她漂亮的外表来弥补智力的不足。
  • Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health. 一个人失去了键康是不可弥补的。
7 deadlock
n.僵局,僵持
  • The negotiations reached a deadlock after two hours.两小时后,谈判陷入了僵局。
  • The employers and strikers are at a deadlock over the wage.雇主和罢工者在工资问题上相持不下。
8 legislative
n.立法机构,立法权;adj.立法的,有立法权的
  • Congress is the legislative branch of the U.S. government.国会是美国政府的立法部门。
  • Today's hearing was just the first step in the legislative process.今天的听证会只是展开立法程序的第一步。
9 disorder
n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调
  • When returning back,he discovered the room to be in disorder.回家后,他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
  • It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder.里面七零八落地装着许多信件。
10 gulf
n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂
  • The gulf between the two leaders cannot be bridged.两位领导人之间的鸿沟难以跨越。
  • There is a gulf between the two cities.这两座城市间有个海湾。
学英语单词
aa-size
adorations
aeronautical and astronautical psychology
allenylsilane
Amarume
amberest
Apertura externa aqueductus vestibuli
awarding sentence
be all fingers and thumbs
beyond ... power
brahams
bush shrikes
cataract action
caudal knot
chartreux
cio-cio-san
coherent interface
colo(u)r error
countervailing
CTLSO
demyelinating
dial barometer
disbases
dissavings
drilling jar
Ebenezer Scrooge
entembole
expelling pathogenic wind from the body surface
field of a microscope
flame-oranges
forthe
free military aid
from first to last
fuelcell
herpetologist
high-head scheme
hydraulically profitable section
ifb
in-pile creep
institutors
jet efflux
kilo-volt (kv)
knight of the shire
koranda
lactogenic hormones
left lateral
leging
lever rivetter
machosexual
malem
managing partners
multicopy time-sharing capability
normalization of algebraic variety
normalize
nucleoproteins
Ohanet
oil-price
old lags
original magma
over-cautioned
paparazzification
paper plates
patro-
peculant
photocathode
polrvinyl acetate
positive emotion
prop-setting angle
psychogalvanic responses
pteridium esculentums
pulmonary pressure determination
qualitative reliability consumption data
red-rattle
resurrections
rigidometer
ring of ten circuit
roller-conveyor
running recorder
school prefect
screwed flange(s)
Shabwah
similitudes
socket-spanner
soldier fly
spinal brace
standard frequency and time signal-satellite service
stray copper loss
sublevel-long-hole benching
swap data
systemic
tathing
trimethyl-acetaldehyde
two-height mill
typonymous homonym
ultra-low frequency
unpreparable
Vigny
water tank for loading
water-stream
willmottiae
zikurats