时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:最新15篇文章贯通英语四级词汇


英语课

[00:00.00]Christmas carols, or Christmas religious songs,

[00:05.58]began in the Middle Ages

[00:07.42]when people danced and

[00:08.84]sang religious songs on village greens

[00:10.49](central gathering 1 areas

[00:13.77]in small towns and villages)

[00:15.85]in Anglo Saxon England.

[00:18.80]A Christmas carol today

[00:20.44]is a religious tune 2 without

[00:22.41]the dance associated with it.

[00:24.71]A strong religious tradition today,

[00:29.08]as in other times,

[00:31.16]is to go to church

[00:33.13]at midnight of Christmas eve

[00:35.00]or on Christmas morning.

[00:37.29]A priest may say mass

[00:39.37](in a Catholic Church)

[00:41.89]or preach a sermon about

[00:43.09]the significance of the birth of Christ.

[00:46.80]Another very prominent symbol of Christmas

[00:50.31]is the Christmas tree.

[00:52.72]There are several explanations

[00:55.34]for its origin. One story suggests

[00:59.50]that Martin Luther was walking through

[01:02.34]a wood on a clear winter night

[01:04.53]admiring the beauty of the bright stars

[01:07.16]glowing though the branches of trees.

[01:09.34]He decided 3 to cut down

[01:12.38]a small evergreen 4 tree

[01:13.91]and take it home.

[01:15.99]He put candles in it

[01:18.39]to represent the stars

[01:19.82]he had seen earlier

[01:21.24]because he wanted to

[01:22.77]share that beautiful image

[01:24.30]with his family.

[01:26.16]Another story tells of

[01:28.35]the bringing of an evergreen tree

[01:30.43]inside the home during winter solstice

[01:33.39](December 21st) symbolizing 5 the renewal 6

[01:37.11]of life in the dead of winter.

[01:40.17]It became associated with Christmas,

[01:43.67] which occurs only four days later.

[01:46.41]The Christmas tree was firmly

[01:49.36]established as a Christmas symbol

[01:51.55]by the Germans who

[01:53.73]eventually brought it to America.

[01:55.59]In Victorian England, people hung cakes

[02:00.51]and candies on it and later,

[02:02.59]fruit made of paper

[02:04.23]adorned the branches.

[02:06.31]Modern commercial tree decorations

[02:09.60]appeared in the 1880’s

[02:11.68]at Woolworth’s Department Store

[02:13.65]in the United States,

[02:15.73]and electric Christmas tree lights

[02:19.11]made their debut in 1882



1 gathering
n.集会,聚会,聚集
  • He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering.他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。
  • He is on the wing gathering material for his novels.他正忙于为他的小说收集资料。
2 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
3 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
4 evergreen
n.常青树;adj.四季常青的
  • Some trees are evergreen;they are called evergreen.有的树是常青的,被叫做常青树。
  • There is a small evergreen shrub on the hillside.山腰上有一小块常绿灌木丛。
5 symbolizing
v.象征,作为…的象征( symbolize的现在分词 )
  • This symbol later evolved into a common hieroglyphic symbolizing victory. 这幕场景后来逐渐演化为象征胜利的普通象形文字。 来自时文部分
  • Mooncakes reunion, is symbolizing the Mid-Autumn festival will feed. 月饼象征着团圆,是中秋佳节必食之品。 来自互联网
6 renewal
adj.(契约)延期,续订,更新,复活,重来
  • Her contract is coming up for renewal in the autumn.她的合同秋天就应该续签了。
  • Easter eggs symbolize the renewal of life.复活蛋象征新生。
学英语单词
6-hydroxymethyllumazin
absorbentia
accumulatortester
achyranthes
acidocytosis
affrighter
altice
amylomyces
atoll
Automatix Inc.
baillieston
bakersfield
bans
brow plate
Camellia glabricostata
capitals of iowa
carry the load
carticaine
chip log
Chloroarsenian
chuckster
completely reducible representation
coronary disease
custom code
data model
deactivate association
desmotropism
digital artifact
dissociaton
double quasar
Drepanidae
dust cleaner
dwarf spurge
enlessening
fibrosis of pleura
four score and seven years ago
frozen bread
Gempei War
get between
gobet
hearing losses
heered
ice-cliffs
inflatable embarkation platform
intelligence technology
ionospheric effect
Kapua
Kubuna
langsdorff
leaf-cutting
Leighton Buzzard
linbenane
mandrox
metalloimmunoassay
Mhlangana
middle-clicking
natural ferrite
non-legume symbiotic nitrogen fixation
norbornene
oppressest
ordered hadamard transform
Pantonlabu
plougher
plug-type area meter
political-funds
prunus mume sieb.et zucc.var.alba rehd.
quasi-geostrophic model
raie
rami auriculares anteriores
reactive potency
regional anaesthesia
relieves
roadbridges
rotundities
scooter-poots
segmental thrust bearing
selenoproteome
selvagens
Sengiley
service rank
Sexagesima Sunday
sexualise
shelterwood strip system
Siassi Is.
single sideband (ssb)
sitsangs
Sivas
snatch defeat from the jaws of victory
solitarity
soybean surveys
special bonds
specific surface(area)
Tace is Latin for a candle.
Taraxacum simulans
TCDD
Tetragoniaceae
top teeming process
trolleyed
two-step exercise test
uncertified
Valmojado
variable resolution