时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:最新15篇文章贯通英语四级词汇


英语课

[00:00.00]Christmas carols, or Christmas religious songs,

[00:05.58]began in the Middle Ages

[00:07.42]when people danced and

[00:08.84]sang religious songs on village greens

[00:10.49](central gathering 1 areas

[00:13.77]in small towns and villages)

[00:15.85]in Anglo Saxon England.

[00:18.80]A Christmas carol today

[00:20.44]is a religious tune 2 without

[00:22.41]the dance associated with it.

[00:24.71]A strong religious tradition today,

[00:29.08]as in other times,

[00:31.16]is to go to church

[00:33.13]at midnight of Christmas eve

[00:35.00]or on Christmas morning.

[00:37.29]A priest may say mass

[00:39.37](in a Catholic Church)

[00:41.89]or preach a sermon about

[00:43.09]the significance of the birth of Christ.

[00:46.80]Another very prominent symbol of Christmas

[00:50.31]is the Christmas tree.

[00:52.72]There are several explanations

[00:55.34]for its origin. One story suggests

[00:59.50]that Martin Luther was walking through

[01:02.34]a wood on a clear winter night

[01:04.53]admiring the beauty of the bright stars

[01:07.16]glowing though the branches of trees.

[01:09.34]He decided 3 to cut down

[01:12.38]a small evergreen 4 tree

[01:13.91]and take it home.

[01:15.99]He put candles in it

[01:18.39]to represent the stars

[01:19.82]he had seen earlier

[01:21.24]because he wanted to

[01:22.77]share that beautiful image

[01:24.30]with his family.

[01:26.16]Another story tells of

[01:28.35]the bringing of an evergreen tree

[01:30.43]inside the home during winter solstice

[01:33.39](December 21st) symbolizing 5 the renewal 6

[01:37.11]of life in the dead of winter.

[01:40.17]It became associated with Christmas,

[01:43.67] which occurs only four days later.

[01:46.41]The Christmas tree was firmly

[01:49.36]established as a Christmas symbol

[01:51.55]by the Germans who

[01:53.73]eventually brought it to America.

[01:55.59]In Victorian England, people hung cakes

[02:00.51]and candies on it and later,

[02:02.59]fruit made of paper

[02:04.23]adorned the branches.

[02:06.31]Modern commercial tree decorations

[02:09.60]appeared in the 1880’s

[02:11.68]at Woolworth’s Department Store

[02:13.65]in the United States,

[02:15.73]and electric Christmas tree lights

[02:19.11]made their debut in 1882



1 gathering
n.集会,聚会,聚集
  • He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering.他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。
  • He is on the wing gathering material for his novels.他正忙于为他的小说收集资料。
2 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
3 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
4 evergreen
n.常青树;adj.四季常青的
  • Some trees are evergreen;they are called evergreen.有的树是常青的,被叫做常青树。
  • There is a small evergreen shrub on the hillside.山腰上有一小块常绿灌木丛。
5 symbolizing
v.象征,作为…的象征( symbolize的现在分词 )
  • This symbol later evolved into a common hieroglyphic symbolizing victory. 这幕场景后来逐渐演化为象征胜利的普通象形文字。 来自时文部分
  • Mooncakes reunion, is symbolizing the Mid-Autumn festival will feed. 月饼象征着团圆,是中秋佳节必食之品。 来自互联网
6 renewal
adj.(契约)延期,续订,更新,复活,重来
  • Her contract is coming up for renewal in the autumn.她的合同秋天就应该续签了。
  • Easter eggs symbolize the renewal of life.复活蛋象征新生。
学英语单词
acanthosis nigricanss
all relay selector
amadiyah
antiradiation
assembling production
asterrubin
available quality level test
Baspιnar
Bevan's operation
blind set core
bouteille
Bowse in!
carpizo
chromaptophore
codelengths
common laburnum
composite sternpost
continuous-forms printer
continuous-process
corrugated header
coupling pair
creatospore (steen 1971)
debug switch
decanted oil
diffuse pinch
Draco Malfoy
draft cards
dress-ing
El Ciego
elicit the truth
eltex (electronic teletype exchange)
enters
Fondi, L.di.
frequency shifter
guanabara bay
gurmy
high-resolution atomic absorption spectrometry
Hooperating
horizontal Shemens diffractometer
in full blossom
internal-frame
japings
jockey strap
judicial divorce
Karoo Nature Reserve
keyboard computer printer
kilo-katals
landing scow
lardy dardy
levonantradol
Liffré
Little Saint Bernard Pass
Mahrāt, Jab.
maritime shipyard
monoarylated
Mott Street
Mulcahy
neutron absorbing material
nibbling-machine
no-nation
non-contacting
offend against the law
optimum scale integration
paisible
permanent pleating machine
pinion and crown wheel
pleasure dome
poked into
portable property
Printing orientation
procase
psoriasis discoidea
quasi-unit
renash
reverse questions
robot for test and inspection
sandwich disc electrophoresis
sarculate
schwenn
self characterization sketch
semi-central system
semi-fitted
Siemen's alloy
sliced bread
software for display
species lignorum
standing signal instructions
strongylium formosanum
sulfonium hydroxide
supraethmoid bone
surpay
temperature detecting organs
test tank
the lees of life
triferrin
two-port connection valve
two-stage lift
uncoffins
unpinpointable
vagrom
vulvae dryness
zero position protection