时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:最新15篇文章贯通英语四级词汇


英语课

[00:00.00]Christmas carols, or Christmas religious songs,

[00:05.58]began in the Middle Ages

[00:07.42]when people danced and

[00:08.84]sang religious songs on village greens

[00:10.49](central gathering 1 areas

[00:13.77]in small towns and villages)

[00:15.85]in Anglo Saxon England.

[00:18.80]A Christmas carol today

[00:20.44]is a religious tune 2 without

[00:22.41]the dance associated with it.

[00:24.71]A strong religious tradition today,

[00:29.08]as in other times,

[00:31.16]is to go to church

[00:33.13]at midnight of Christmas eve

[00:35.00]or on Christmas morning.

[00:37.29]A priest may say mass

[00:39.37](in a Catholic Church)

[00:41.89]or preach a sermon about

[00:43.09]the significance of the birth of Christ.

[00:46.80]Another very prominent symbol of Christmas

[00:50.31]is the Christmas tree.

[00:52.72]There are several explanations

[00:55.34]for its origin. One story suggests

[00:59.50]that Martin Luther was walking through

[01:02.34]a wood on a clear winter night

[01:04.53]admiring the beauty of the bright stars

[01:07.16]glowing though the branches of trees.

[01:09.34]He decided 3 to cut down

[01:12.38]a small evergreen 4 tree

[01:13.91]and take it home.

[01:15.99]He put candles in it

[01:18.39]to represent the stars

[01:19.82]he had seen earlier

[01:21.24]because he wanted to

[01:22.77]share that beautiful image

[01:24.30]with his family.

[01:26.16]Another story tells of

[01:28.35]the bringing of an evergreen tree

[01:30.43]inside the home during winter solstice

[01:33.39](December 21st) symbolizing 5 the renewal 6

[01:37.11]of life in the dead of winter.

[01:40.17]It became associated with Christmas,

[01:43.67] which occurs only four days later.

[01:46.41]The Christmas tree was firmly

[01:49.36]established as a Christmas symbol

[01:51.55]by the Germans who

[01:53.73]eventually brought it to America.

[01:55.59]In Victorian England, people hung cakes

[02:00.51]and candies on it and later,

[02:02.59]fruit made of paper

[02:04.23]adorned the branches.

[02:06.31]Modern commercial tree decorations

[02:09.60]appeared in the 1880’s

[02:11.68]at Woolworth’s Department Store

[02:13.65]in the United States,

[02:15.73]and electric Christmas tree lights

[02:19.11]made their debut in 1882



1 gathering
n.集会,聚会,聚集
  • He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering.他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。
  • He is on the wing gathering material for his novels.他正忙于为他的小说收集资料。
2 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
3 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
4 evergreen
n.常青树;adj.四季常青的
  • Some trees are evergreen;they are called evergreen.有的树是常青的,被叫做常青树。
  • There is a small evergreen shrub on the hillside.山腰上有一小块常绿灌木丛。
5 symbolizing
v.象征,作为…的象征( symbolize的现在分词 )
  • This symbol later evolved into a common hieroglyphic symbolizing victory. 这幕场景后来逐渐演化为象征胜利的普通象形文字。 来自时文部分
  • Mooncakes reunion, is symbolizing the Mid-Autumn festival will feed. 月饼象征着团圆,是中秋佳节必食之品。 来自互联网
6 renewal
adj.(契约)延期,续订,更新,复活,重来
  • Her contract is coming up for renewal in the autumn.她的合同秋天就应该续签了。
  • Easter eggs symbolize the renewal of life.复活蛋象征新生。
学英语单词
abasias
Abutilon theophrasti Medic.
acehs
adjustable mouth
adjustment of particular average
aldergroves
Aquilaria
Areca catechu
arundinaria linearis hackel
at the forefront of
Badang, Sungai
Bartholin cyst
BDC - Backup Domain Controller
brackbrainer
bulk additive
bulk bauxite ore-carrier
camp disease
CH1
classhole
clitoritis
colour spectrum
convex box pass
cracklest
Cynognathus
Cyrtanthera
direction of plane
dog someone's footsteps
down-downs
effective utilization
essential performance
expanding examiner
fishplated track
fixation hook
fluming water
fossae sagittalis dextra
fourties
friedmen
frizon
fundiform
gaburris
gasoline taxes
Goteborg
grayzems
hashbrown
heavy sensation of head
high speed process
Hoshangabad
Hydrofluorherderite
in her own right
independent heterodyne oscillator
interaxonal current
iron-lithomarge
isotope geochronology
it's a good thing
laurefusin
left-hand revolving engine unit
liquefied natural gas (lng) carrier
low voltage
madan
Madison R.
mail facsimile apparatus
Metuje
multibranch
non-systems
office of the comptroller of the currency
order Colymbiformes
orders around
paging by zone
payment method
phosphoribosylaminoimidazolesuccinocarboxamide synthase
potassium aluminum sulfate
pourparler
preacherman
publicly-run
receiving inspection department
recursive definition
Reef Pt.
repressively
rimers
roggeveldberge (roggeveld mts.)
sacred music
scamp work
self-evident truth
side lap weld
sideboy
slum areas
soil-disease
St. Helena
steel plate bearing test
subglottically
symptomatical
Thomas Atkins
tokoes
truckway
type grade
vismidriatic
visual bell
Wendel.
went bad
xy female
zoological name