时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:最新15篇文章贯通英语四级词汇


英语课

[00:00.00]Christmas carols, or Christmas religious songs,

[00:05.58]began in the Middle Ages

[00:07.42]when people danced and

[00:08.84]sang religious songs on village greens

[00:10.49](central gathering 1 areas

[00:13.77]in small towns and villages)

[00:15.85]in Anglo Saxon England.

[00:18.80]A Christmas carol today

[00:20.44]is a religious tune 2 without

[00:22.41]the dance associated with it.

[00:24.71]A strong religious tradition today,

[00:29.08]as in other times,

[00:31.16]is to go to church

[00:33.13]at midnight of Christmas eve

[00:35.00]or on Christmas morning.

[00:37.29]A priest may say mass

[00:39.37](in a Catholic Church)

[00:41.89]or preach a sermon about

[00:43.09]the significance of the birth of Christ.

[00:46.80]Another very prominent symbol of Christmas

[00:50.31]is the Christmas tree.

[00:52.72]There are several explanations

[00:55.34]for its origin. One story suggests

[00:59.50]that Martin Luther was walking through

[01:02.34]a wood on a clear winter night

[01:04.53]admiring the beauty of the bright stars

[01:07.16]glowing though the branches of trees.

[01:09.34]He decided 3 to cut down

[01:12.38]a small evergreen 4 tree

[01:13.91]and take it home.

[01:15.99]He put candles in it

[01:18.39]to represent the stars

[01:19.82]he had seen earlier

[01:21.24]because he wanted to

[01:22.77]share that beautiful image

[01:24.30]with his family.

[01:26.16]Another story tells of

[01:28.35]the bringing of an evergreen tree

[01:30.43]inside the home during winter solstice

[01:33.39](December 21st) symbolizing 5 the renewal 6

[01:37.11]of life in the dead of winter.

[01:40.17]It became associated with Christmas,

[01:43.67] which occurs only four days later.

[01:46.41]The Christmas tree was firmly

[01:49.36]established as a Christmas symbol

[01:51.55]by the Germans who

[01:53.73]eventually brought it to America.

[01:55.59]In Victorian England, people hung cakes

[02:00.51]and candies on it and later,

[02:02.59]fruit made of paper

[02:04.23]adorned the branches.

[02:06.31]Modern commercial tree decorations

[02:09.60]appeared in the 1880’s

[02:11.68]at Woolworth’s Department Store

[02:13.65]in the United States,

[02:15.73]and electric Christmas tree lights

[02:19.11]made their debut in 1882



1 gathering
n.集会,聚会,聚集
  • He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering.他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。
  • He is on the wing gathering material for his novels.他正忙于为他的小说收集资料。
2 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
3 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
4 evergreen
n.常青树;adj.四季常青的
  • Some trees are evergreen;they are called evergreen.有的树是常青的,被叫做常青树。
  • There is a small evergreen shrub on the hillside.山腰上有一小块常绿灌木丛。
5 symbolizing
v.象征,作为…的象征( symbolize的现在分词 )
  • This symbol later evolved into a common hieroglyphic symbolizing victory. 这幕场景后来逐渐演化为象征胜利的普通象形文字。 来自时文部分
  • Mooncakes reunion, is symbolizing the Mid-Autumn festival will feed. 月饼象征着团圆,是中秋佳节必食之品。 来自互联网
6 renewal
adj.(契约)延期,续订,更新,复活,重来
  • Her contract is coming up for renewal in the autumn.她的合同秋天就应该续签了。
  • Easter eggs symbolize the renewal of life.复活蛋象征新生。
学英语单词
3-phosphoglycerate phosphokinase
acacia
anesole
ballgown
bend the knee to
Betacard
brain murmur
Byzantine resilience
Chimaerae
closed intervals
cocostearin
comings into court
contemporary heterocyclic chemistry
copresenter
Croton limitincola
data message
deca
deposit teller
dialectical theology
discending paper partition chromatography
distributive industry
do physical labor
doesn't hurt
due from correspondent
Ecclesiastes
edifiest
equines
estimated reserves
euchylia
ferguson cam mechanism
finneys
fish farming
FM (field maintenance)
foodophile
forces back
full depth
future trends
gable louver
gastro-frontal groove
grass ashes
gynephobia
heptonstalls
higher order routine
hobor
Huarocondo
IP control protocol IP
Jacobi differential equation
kick something off
Komārpur
Kundt rule
labour disturbance
laser-induced thermonuclear fusion
lead borosilicate
Leo-1031
leprosy of nose
limited and narrow consumption capacity
local calls
low shear rate
low-tax
luminance signal
mercurifying
minimum limit
monohalogen
mossed
mourners
mysogynist
near feasible point
non-interest-bearing securities
Nurhak
P virus
paddy field with ponded water in winter
pedipalpus (pl.pedipalpi)
phase change zone
plasma length
position roll eight
post-Three Mile Island
pseudofollicular
rational algebraic variety
repairs to ship
Saguna
sail broad
sal lithii citratis effervescens
shearing traction
Simon's septic factor
soft sludge
spur shoot
spurningly
start up price
subbottom tunnel
sulfur stream
sum counter
temperature rise
third-generation phototypesetter
thrombembolia
thymine-requiring
Trancor
Tungusic
UKCCG
Vena transversa facialis
welding symbols
xanthichthys caeruleolineatus