时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:最新15篇文章贯通英语四级词汇


英语课

[00:14.11]Canada Becomes a Nation

[00:17.39]Before Canada became a nation

[00:22.75]in 1867, the area of North America

[00:26.80]that now composes Canada was

[00:29.09]a large expanse of widely

[00:31.50]scattered communities of

[00:33.36]British and French origins.

[00:35.33]It was an area with diverse landscapes

[00:39.16]that physically 1 divided them

[00:41.13]from the north of the United States.

[00:43.54]There was little connection

[00:46.71]among communities politically or economically.

[00:49.34]These colonies of British North America

[00:53.49]traditionally traded with Britain

[00:55.68]and with the United States,

[00:57.32]very little among themselves.

[00:59.51]These colonies even had

[01:02.68]customs duties that, to some extent,

[01:05.64]restricted such trade.

[01:07.17]In the mid 2 1800s, important events

[01:11.55]and changes took place.

[01:13.95]Britain repealed 3 the Corn Laws

[01:17.56]and Navigations Acts, which had been

[01:21.06]economically beneficial to the colonies

[01:23.80]for generations. Britain began

[01:27.08]imposing taxes on the colonies

[01:29.27]at the same rate it applied 4

[01:31.57]to all other trading countries,

[01:33.64]a situation to which

[01:35.18]the colonies had never been accustomed.

[01:38.35]From 1861 to 1864,

[01:42.18]Americans were involved in

[01:46.44]a major civil war.

[01:47.86]Britain had traditional economic ties

[01:50.38]with the southern part

[01:52.46]of the United States that

[01:54.54]provided cotton to British markets.

[01:56.62]In the meantime, since the war

[01:59.90]was essentially 5 between

[02:01.22]the North and the South,

[02:02.96]the North resented Britain’s

[02:04.82]connection with the South.

[02:07.01]In addition, during the last year (1864)

[02:10.08]of the American Civil War,

[02:13.80]the American Government of

[02:15.77]the dominant 6 and ultimately victorious 7 North,

[02:19.05]refused to renew a tenyear

[02:21.56]free trade agreement with United Canada,

[02:24.41]the large British colony

[02:27.03]in the central part

[02:30.54]of British North America.

[02:30.99]These arbitrary events brought

[02:34.38]concern and even fear

[02:36.13]to these colonies.

[02:37.77]With the loss of traditional

[02:40.07]trading arrangements and the end

[02:42.69]of the civil war,

[02:43.90]the North being victorious,

[02:45.65]the colonists 8 feared that

[02:47.73]the Americans might turn on

[02:49.26]the British colonies in retaliation 9

[02:51.34]for Britain’s moral support for the South



1 physically
adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律
  • He was out of sorts physically,as well as disordered mentally.他浑身不舒服,心绪也很乱。
  • Every time I think about it I feel physically sick.一想起那件事我就感到极恶心。
2 mid
adj.中央的,中间的
  • Our mid-term exam is pending.我们就要期中考试了。
  • He switched over to teaching in mid-career.他在而立之年转入教学工作。
3 repealed
撤销,废除( repeal的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The Labour Party repealed the Act. 工党废除了那项法令。
  • The legislature repealed the unpopular Rent Act. 立法机关废除了不得人心的租借法案。
4 applied
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
5 essentially
adv.本质上,实质上,基本上
  • Really great men are essentially modest.真正的伟人大都很谦虚。
  • She is an essentially selfish person.她本质上是个自私自利的人。
6 dominant
adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
  • The British were formerly dominant in India.英国人从前统治印度。
  • She was a dominant figure in the French film industry.她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
7 victorious
adj.胜利的,得胜的
  • We are certain to be victorious.我们定会胜利。
  • The victorious army returned in triumph.获胜的部队凯旋而归。
8 colonists
n.殖民地开拓者,移民,殖民地居民( colonist的名词复数 )
  • Colonists from Europe populated many parts of the Americas. 欧洲的殖民者移居到了美洲的许多地方。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Some of the early colonists were cruel to the native population. 有些早期移居殖民地的人对当地居民很残忍。 来自《简明英汉词典》
9 retaliation
n.报复,反击
  • retaliation against UN workers 对联合国工作人员的报复
  • He never said a single word in retaliation. 他从未说过一句反击的话。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
a fader
acceleration of wind
andanter
anna regina
ante-nated
approval plan
aulacaspis actinodaphnes
bill with l/c
blanket bog
Bromi-Talc
cathodic etcher
check them
cherrypicks
conical map
construction progress
creeping thymes
dilute alloy
discorder
economical-load
enza
ethyl aminobenzoate
excerpts
exhaust valve spring
Expression Design
feeding storm
ferruginous hawk
fin superheater
FIS (Federal Interim Storage)
freak you
full-tilts
gated pattern
glycosene
group symmetry point
Hagen-Poiseuille flow
hail embryo
haptoglobulin
have no manners
heliocentric parallaxes
HMS
i-hent
Illapel
incident pulse
intercontinental missile (icm)
intuence
kermode
Kollafjardharnes
lithokelyphos
local recurrence
lonergans
lordoscoliosis
magneto dynamo
market discount rate
meloniform
mind your head
myrmecologists
non-equilibrium lever rule
nondiscoloring
nonstructured type
odometrical
overimmunosuppression
parallax measurement
Parek
pixel areas
plantein
plating action
polite formulas
polymer filter
Pomphorhynchus
proletarian jurist
promenette
pulse width measurement
relay group
ride sth out
RVS (reconvergent variable set)
scaler structure
Schmidt process(for hydrogen and oxygen)
sepometer
Seui
sewages
shop laboratory
slack-handed
sodium-vapor lamp
Solanum tuberosum L.
speed of propagation
splinted
spoon net
spun in metal
stonied
straddle mill work
sub-contract
subsulfide
sugar-maple
temporal theory
terminal access method
Thai Airways International Ltd.
tide zone facies
Tiffany glass
triple frontiers
tryptophan-peptone-glucose(broth)
tubule
Vicia baicalensis
word-lists