新标准初中英语第六册--MODULE 3 Now and then
时间：2018-12-17 作者：英语课 分类：新标准初中英语第六册
[00:00.00]MODULE 3 Now and then
[00:03.88]Unit 1 People are healthier today.
[00:07.84]Vocabulary and listening
[00:10.33]2 Listen and answer the questions. Use the words and expressions 1 to help you.
[01:18.99]3 Listen and read.
[01:22.59]Betty's mum:It's getting late, Betty.
[01:24.92]Betty:Nearly finished 2!I'm doing a composition:Is life 3 today better orworse than it was 4 50years ago?
[01:35.54]Betty's mum:And what do you think?
[01:37.61]Betty:I think it's better.
[01:39.59]The most importantdifference is thatpeople are healthiertoday,
[01:43.85]and they live longerthan they did 6 in thepast.
[01:46.64]Betty's mum:That's true 7.The advantage 8 is that weknow more about medicinetoday.
[01:52.09]We're better atpreventing illness 9.
[01:54.95]But people don't eat aswell as 5 in the past, anddon't take as muchexercise as they did.
[02:01.29]Betty:I suppose 10 that's because public 11 transport 12 is much better today.
[02:05.73]Betty's mum:Yes, Iagree. People walk oruse their bikes less 14,and they're lazier 15.
[02:12.31]Faster transport alsomakes more pollution 16.And that makes life moredangerous and lesshealthy.
[02:19.39]Betty:What about work? People don't have to work as hard as they worked 50 years ago.
[02:25.51]Betty's mum:Yes, but noone ever 17 says they havetoo much free 18 time!
[02:29.81]I also thinkschoolchildren todaywork harder than we everdid.
[02:34.36]Betty:Yes, but I really want to do my best.
[02:38.33]Betty's mum:Why don't you ask Mrs Lidownstairs? She's seenhow life has changed.
[02:44.19]Betty:That's a good idea.
[02:46.00]Talking of free time,don't forget I'm goingon the school trip nextmonth, and the theatrevisit.
[02:52.65]Betty's mum:Good! You'llbe more relaxed 19 and lessnervous before yourexams.
[02:57.82]4 Choose the best answer.
[03:02.01]Now listen again andcheck.
[04:40.50]Pronunciation andspeaking
[04:43.26]7 Listen and notice 20 the stressed words.
[04:49.06]That's true. Theadvantage is that weknow more about medicinetoday.
[04:55.12]We're better atpreventing illness.
[04:58.07]But people don't eat aswell as in the past, anddon't take as muchexercise as they did.
[05:04.85]8 Underline 22 the words which you think the speaker will stress 21.
[05:10.85]Now listen and check. Asyou listen, say thepassage aloud 24.
[05:16.84]Yes, I agree 13. Peoplewalk or use their bikesless, and they'relazier.
[05:23.72]Faster transport alsomakes more pollution.And that makes life moredangerous and lesshealthy.
[05:31.49]Unit 2 We weren't very rich, but we were happy.
[05:36.69]Reading
[05:38.02]2 Read the passage 23 and write notes about Mrs Li's answers to the ideas in Activity 25 1.
[05:46.77]Life in the pastMrs Li is over 70 yearsold, and has lived inBeijing all her life.
[05:55.21]I asked her about lifetoday and in the past.
[05:59.59]Tell me about yourparents, brothers andsisters.
[06:03.55]My parents, my sisterand three brothers livedin a small house besidea restaurant.
[06:11.65]We weren't very rich,but we were happy.
[06:15.40]My sister was the eldestchild and she leftschool when she was only12 to help my mother athome.
[06:23.84]Families have changeda lot since 26 I was young.They were much bigger inthose days.
[06:30.72]Most of my friends hadlots of brothers andsisters. Today mostpeople only have onechild!
[06:38.65]Did your parents havejobs?
[06:41.09]My father went out towork. He was a factoryworker, and he oftenworked 12 hours a day.
[06:48.90]My mum wanted to work.She was a teacher beforeshe met my father.
[06:54.76]Looking after us was afull-time job, so shestayed at home.
[07:00.28]Today it's normal 28 formarried women to go outto work, but it was lesscommon in the past.
[07:07.75]My father had 27 the samejob the whole 30 of hisworking life.
[07:12.47]These days people changetheir jobs much moreoften.
[07:17.28]What was life like athome?
[07:19.77]Well, I remember thefamily meals 31, threetimes a day.
[07:25.02]My mother was alwayscooking for us. Weweren't rich but we ateenough.
[07:31.79]And the food was alwaysfreshly cooked--mymother never boughtready-made 32 food aspeople do today,
[07:40.59]so it was much betterfor us.
[07:43.07]And of course 33 we didn'thave television 34, so weplayed games togetherand read a lot.
[07:50.33]I helped my youngerbrother with hishomework in theevenings.
[07:54.68]Where did you meet yourhusband?
[07:56.96]I first met him 60years ago.
[08:00.55]I was carrying someheavy bags on my bikeand I fell 35 off 36! Hestopped and picked 37 upmy bags.
[08:08.68]My parents liked him,and thought 38 he came 39 froma good family so we gotmarried a year later 40. Iwas only 19.
[08:18.97]These days mostcouples meet at work,and they just hope 41 theirparents will be happyfor them if they marry 42.
[08:27.28]Has Beijing changed?
[08:29.85]Yes, there are lotsmore buildings and somuch more traffic 43! Ican't believe 44 the numberof cars on the streets.
[08:39.55]But I suppose it's thesame everywhere. And Iwalk less these days andtake the bus more.
[08:47.13]And do you think life isbetter today?
[08:50.43]Well, I think so. I'mhealthier than I've everbeen.
[08:55.16]We live longer and weeat better. One day I'llbe talking to your owngrandchildren!
[09:03.53]Unit 3 Language 45 in use
[09:07.24]4 Read the passage. Find three examples of things that made life harder in the past than it is today.
[09:16.78]Dear Christine,
[09:18.53]I was interested 46 to hearabout your schoolproject--the lives ofchildren in VictorianBritain.
[09:25.25]Did you know that mygreat-grandparents grewup in those days?
[09:29.91]Things werecertainly(无疑) verydifferent for them, aschildren.
[09:33.65]In Victorian Britain,thousands of people cameto the cities to work inthe factories.
[09:39.92]By 1851, half thepopulation of thecountry lived in London.
[09:45.64]Instead 47 of greencountryside, peoplelived in very smallhouses,
[09:51.15]very close to eachother, with no space forchildren to play.
[09:56.16]Families in those dayswere quite big.
[09:59.21]Often, there were fivechildren in one family,and they all had tosleep in houses of justtwo rooms.
[10:06.72]A whole street had toshare one outsidetoilet. Can you imaginethat?
[10:12.87]Most of the big citieswere dirty andunhealthy.
[10:16.81]The pollution fromfactories covered 48 thestreets.
[10:20.52]People put their rubbishoutside in the streets.As a result 49, there weremany diseases 50.
[10:27.30]And life was harder forchildren in those times.
[10:30.82]They didn't always go toschool, because they hadto work instead.
[10:35.96]Many children startedwork in factories whenthey were only four orfive years old.
[10:42.27]They worked 12 hours aday, in dangerous andunhealthy jobs, for verylittle money.
[10:49.18]Many were hurt inaccidents from themachines.
[10:53.02]I think my great-grandparents wouldbe very pleased 51 to seethat you and yourfriends
[10:58.79]don't have theseproblems in Londontoday!With loveGran
[11:04.44]6 Listen and complete 52 the table.
[12:29.32]Words and expressionsModule 3
[12:31.73]debate/di'beit/n.辩论illness/'iln╓s/n.病;疾病prevent/pri'vent/v.防止;预防medicine/'medsn/n.医学
[12:38.76]suppose/s╓'p╓uz/v.猜想;假设relaxed/ri'l╗kst/adj.放松的;松弛的
[12:42.56]eldest/'eldist/adj.(尤指家里孩子中) 年龄最大的married 29/'m╗rid/adj.已婚的;结婚的
[12:46.18]fall off (从……)跌落get married 结婚couple/'k╘pl/n.夫妻diet/'dai╓t/n.日常饮食
[12:53.31]lead a ... life过(某种生活)disease/di'zi:z/n.(尤指感染导致的)病; 疾病
- ritualized expressions of grief 以例行的方式表达悲伤
- The fashionable remarks of today often become the commonplace expressions of tomorrow. 今天的时髦话往往变成明天的陈词滥调。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- We finished up everything there was on the table. 我们把桌上的东西全吃完了。
- We can certainly have the job finished on time.我们肯定能按时完成任务。
- The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。
- At last he knew the meaning of life.终于，他知道了生命的意义。
- He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
- In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里，这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
- How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球？
- Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢？
- He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man.不到长城非好汉。
- I will come and see if it is true.我要来了解一下，是否真有其事。
- It is of great advantage to me.它对我大有益处。
- You have the advantage of me in experience.在经验方面，你胜过我。
- I am sorry to hear of your serious illness.得知你重病，我很难过。
- His illness has taken a turn for the better.他的病有了好转。
- I suppose he will be back by eight o'clock.我想他八点钟以前会回来。
- Suppose he can't come,who will do the work?如果他不能前来，谁来做这项工作呢？
- Most children go to public school.大多数孩子上的是公立学院。
- She is shy of speaking in public.她怯于在公众面前讲话。
- Transport has always been the key to developing trade.运输一直是发展贸易的关键。
- The books are packed up for transport.书已包扎好待运。
- I totally agree with you.我完全同意你的看法。
- They could not agree about who should do the work.对于谁该做这项工作，他们意见不一致。
- I read much less now than I did at school.我现在看书远比我上学时少。
- You can't buy the dress with less than 50 yuan.买这件衣服没有50元钱下不来。
- Lazy bass line, lazier drums, lush violins, great piano and incomparable vocals. 懒惰的低音线，较懒惰的鼓，饮小提琴，棒的钢琴和无比的声音。 来自互联网
- The lazier are, the less progress you will make in study. 你越懒，你在学习上取得的进展就越少。 来自互联网
- Pollution is a big problem.污染是个大问题。
- The new law will reduce pollution of the rivers.这条新法律将会减轻河流污染。
- Have you ever been to hangzhou?你曾经去过杭州吗？
- I will be young and strong and beautiful for ever.我将永远年轻、强壮，永远漂亮。
- I don't have much free time.我没有多少空闲时间。
- There really is no free lunch.天下果然没有免费的午餐。
- the relaxed ambience of the city 这座城市轻松的氛围
- She was in a relaxed, confident mood. 她的心态从容而自信。
- Post this notice on the wall.把这个通知贴在墙上。
- I didn't notice you when you passed by.你走过时，我没有注意到你。
- The roof couldn't bear the stress of the snow.屋顶受不了积雪的压力。
- My parents lay great stress on honesty.我的父母十分注重诚实。
- Underline all the sentences you do not know.在你不懂的所有句子下面划一条线。
- Please underline the noun clauses in the passage.请用线画出短文中的名词性从句。
- I'll read you another passage.我来读另一段给你们听。
- The house has an underground passage.这房子有一条地下通道。
- He called aloud for help.他高声喊叫救命。
- Read it aloud before you write it down.抄写前，大声读出来。
- He's been working in a bank since leaving school.自从毕业后，他就一直在一家银行工作。
- I have known him ever since I was a child.我自孩提时代起就已经认识他了。
- I just had a good idea!我有个好主意！
- The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
- He received four years of normal edication at college.他在大学受了四年正规教育。
- Everything is normal here.这里一切正常。
- It snowed for two whole days.雪下了整整两天。
- The whole village was sleeping.整个村庄一片寂静。
- Try not to eat between meals. 两餐之间尽量别吃东西。
- tasty and nutritious meals 既可口又有营养的饭菜
- They were not made in china.它们不是中国制造的。
- The monkey made a long arm for the peach.猴子伸臂去摘桃子。
- The college course was then cut to three years.大学学制那时缩短到三年。
- Of course,I don't always sleep in the afternoons.当然，我并不总是在下午睡觉。
- Do you often watch television?你经常看电视吗？
- Please turn off the television.请把电视关上。
- I fell to the ground.我摔倒在地上。
- The young couple fell in love at first sight.这对年轻人一见钟情。
- You'd better cool off first.你最好先冷静下来。
- I need some time off.我需要一些时间休息。
- I picked up a few good bargains in the sale. 我在减价期间买了几样挺不错的便宜货。
- She picked herself up, brushed herself down, and started walking again. 她爬起来，掸掸身上的灰尘，又往前走去。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- It was just a thought.这仅仅是一个想法。
- She thought he had a cold.她认为他感冒了。
- I was surprised why he came here so early.他为什么那么早到这里，我很惊奇。
- The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。
- He didn't turn up until half an hour later.半小时后他才出现。
- This part of the hospital was built on later.医院的这个部分是后来增建的。
- We hope you can come.我们希望你能来。
- Hope you'll enjoy yourself there.愿您度过愉快的一天。
- I want you for my wife; will you marry me?我希望你做我的妻子，你愿意和我结婚吗?
- John is going to marry Mary.约翰将要和玛丽结婚。
- That will help the traffic.这会促进交通状况。
- He had a traffic accident.他出了交通事故。
- Believe it or not,that's the way it is.信不信由你，反正事情就是这样。
- I believe what you say.我相信你的话。
- Is English a hard language to learn?英语是一种难学的语言吗？
- Language is a wonderful thing.语言是极好的东西。
- to be interested in wildlife conservation 对野生动物保护感兴趣
- I told him I wasn't interested, but he wasn't deterred. 我已告诉他我不感兴趣，可他却不罢休。
- She decided to leave here on Sunday instead of Monday.她决定星期日而不是星期一离开这里。
- Will you go to the party instead of me?你替我赴宴好吗？
- His face was covered in blood. 他满脸是血。
- His clothes were covered in dirt. 他的衣服沾满了污垢。
- As a result,he had to leave.结果他只得离开。
- He was disappointed at the result.他对这样的结果感到失望。
- Smoking is a causative factor in several major diseases. 抽烟是引起几种严重疾病的病因。
- The illness frequently coexists with other chronic diseases. 这种病往往与其他慢性病同时存在。