时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2018年(一月)


英语课

U.S. Imposes Sanctions Over Iran's Missile Development


The United States Department of Treasury 1 has imposed sanctions on five entities 2 linked to Iran's ballistic missile program. The announcement was made January 4 as anti-Iranian government demonstrations 3, which started in December over economic grievances 4 but broadened to include wide-ranging political and cultural frustrations 5, continued.


In a statement, Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin said, “These sanctions target key entities involved in Iran's ballistic missile program, which the Iranian regime prioritizes over the economic well-being 6 of the Iranian people. As the Iranian people suffer, their government and the IRGC [Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps] fund foreign militants 7, terrorist groups, and human rights abuses.”


The five Iran-based entities sanctioned by the United States are involved in the production of guidance and control systems for solid-propellant ballistic missiles; the production of their motor cases, launchers and ground support equipment; and research and development for the ballistic missile program.


As a result of the sanctions, all property and interest in property of the designated entities subject to U.S. jurisdiction 8 are blocked, and U.S. persons are generally prohibited from engaging in transactions with them. In addition, foreign financial institutions that knowingly facilitate significant transactions for these entities, or persons that provide material support to them, risk being blocked from the U.S. financial system.


Treasury Secretary Mnuchin said, “The United States will continue to decisively counter the Iranian regime's malign 9 activity, including additional sanctions targeting human rights abuses. We will not hesitate to call out the regime's economic mismanagement, and diversion of significant resources to fund threatening missile systems at the expense of its citizenry.”



1 treasury
n.宝库;国库,金库;文库
  • The Treasury was opposed in principle to the proposals.财政部原则上反对这些提案。
  • This book is a treasury of useful information.这本书是有价值的信息宝库。
2 entities
实体对像; 实体,独立存在体,实际存在物( entity的名词复数 )
  • Our newspaper and our printing business form separate corporate entities. 我们的报纸和印刷业形成相对独立的企业实体。
  • The North American continent is made up of three great structural entities. 北美大陆是由三个构造单元组成的。
3 demonstrations
证明( demonstration的名词复数 ); 表明; 表达; 游行示威
  • Lectures will be interspersed with practical demonstrations. 讲课中将不时插入实际示范。
  • The new military government has banned strikes and demonstrations. 新的军人政府禁止罢工和示威活动。
4 grievances
n.委屈( grievance的名词复数 );苦衷;不满;牢骚
  • The trade union leader spoke about the grievances of the workers. 工会领袖述说工人们的苦情。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • He gave air to his grievances. 他申诉了他的冤情。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 frustrations
挫折( frustration的名词复数 ); 失败; 挫败; 失意
  • The temptation would grow to take out our frustrations on Saigon. 由于我们遭到挫折而要同西贡算帐的引诱力会增加。
  • Aspirations will be raised, but so will frustrations. 人们会产生种种憧憬,但是种种挫折也会随之而来。
6 well-being
n.安康,安乐,幸福
  • He always has the well-being of the masses at heart.他总是把群众的疾苦挂在心上。
  • My concern for their well-being was misunderstood as interference.我关心他们的幸福,却被误解为多管闲事。
7 militants
激进分子,好斗分子( militant的名词复数 )
  • The militants have been sporadically fighting the government for years. 几年来,反叛分子一直对政府实施零星的战斗。
  • Despite the onslaught, Palestinian militants managed to fire off rockets. 尽管如此,巴勒斯坦的激进分子仍然发射导弹。
8 jurisdiction
n.司法权,审判权,管辖权,控制权
  • It doesn't lie within my jurisdiction to set you free.我无权将你释放。
  • Changzhou is under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province.常州隶属江苏省。
9 malign
adj.有害的;恶性的;恶意的;v.诽谤,诬蔑
  • It was easy to see why the cartoonists regularly portrayed him as a malign cherub.难怪漫画家总是把他画成一个邪恶的小天使。
  • She likes to malign innocent persons.她爱诋毁那些清白的人。
学英语单词
accumulation and stagnation
Agarum
amazons (greece)
amine 220
Atarax
baizerman
Ban Nong Krathum
Banistyl
Battle of Wake Island
be dressed for the street
bet that
blue swimming crab
bulliet
cancerous wart
chamfering hob
cheal
chinamin
chromocrinia
colloidal lubricant
contragradence
control measures
convex combination
cylinder liner
dadahol
deveined shrimp
dielectric logging
diplomatic language
disconnected fracture
Eirik Ridge
elongated bubble
elvan
entertain
feral cat
filientomon taiwanense
financial intermediaries
fluid dirt level
fuel inlet pipe
Give him an inch and he'll take a mile .
gravids
herba leonuri
higher adult education
hydroxylbraunite
indian reserve
industrial logistics
intermittency chaos
invariant-set
judgement in decision
keckii
Kwara State
leftmost cell
Lesseps
list of radio signals
louseberry
management innovation department
mbeki
narracin
nivelles
Novomikanit
official log
Paurorhyncha
perk
phenyl mercuriethanolammonium acetate
porcelain cartridge fuse
precipes
primitive cubic lattice
prostatic abscess
pseudometric homogeneous
put in an appearance
queer-beer
reauthorized
rebeca
recurb
reference image
reflex paralysis
regius professors
remethylating
riquard
salivary (gland) chromoosome
Security Through Obsurity
set oriented language
slow access memory
South Benfleet
spacer damper
spastic intestinal obstruction
Spider-Man
splenius muscles
stand trial
steady extrusion
subependyma
tap-tackle
three-level addressing
time-sharing method
to skate
tooey
trachiobronchitis
transition error
Volch'ya
vsl
x-ray satellite subtraction
Yarangabougou
Yoncalla
zirconations