广州初中3Alesson6

　　[00:00.00] Unit 1 6

[00:02.19]Lesson 21

[00:04.47]news 2

[00:05.54]新闻

[00:06.61]known 3

[00:07.48]知道

[00:08.36]each other

[00:09.80]互相

[00:11.23]a bit 5

[00:12.60]一点

[00:13.98]heard

[00:15.26]听到

[00:16.54]since 6

[00:17.76]从……以来

[00:18.99]grown

[00:20.13]成长

[00:21.26]for years

[00:22.70]（过了）许多年

[00:24.14]excited 7

[00:25.51]兴奋的

[00:26.88]be excited about

[00:28.56]对……感到兴奋

[00:30.25]worried 8

[00:31.57]担忧的

[00:32.89]be worried about

[00:34.42]对……感到很担忧

[00:35.94]1.Ma Yingtian has just met Annie in the playground.

[00:42.71]Listen to their conversation 10 and answer the questions.

[00:47.18]Yingtian:Hello,Annie.Are you all right?

[00:50.42]You look a bit sad today.

[00:52.87]Annie:Hi,Yingtian.

[00:54.83]You haven't heard Meihua's news yet 11,have you?

[00:58.49]Yingtian:No,I haven't.

[01:00.84]What has happened?

[01:03.01]Annie:Well,Meihua's father has a new job in Shanghai.

[01:07.45]Yingtian:Yes,I know.

[01:09.90]He's been there fro a few 12 months,hasn't he?

[01:12.78]Annie:Yes,he's been there since June.

[01:16.43]Well,now he wants Meihua and her mum to move there.

[01:20.88]So Meihua is going 13 to live in Shanghai.

[01:24.35]Yingtian:Oh,no!No wonder 14 you are sad.

[01:28.19]You have known each other for a long time,haven't you?

[01:31.66]Annie:Yes,

[01:33.31]we've been friends since the first day of primary 15 school

[01:37.15]We've played together

[01:39.29]and visited each other for years.

[01:42.14]We have grown up together.

[01:44.41]She's one of my oldest friends.

[01:47.47]Yingtian:I have known her for years,too

[01:49.82]-since 1995,I think.

[01:52.67]So Meihua's going to live in Shanghai.

[01:56.32]Has she known this for long?

[01:58.91]Annie:No,only for two or three days

[02:02.15]-since last Friday,I think.

[02:04.89]Yingtian:How does she feel?

[02:07.03]Annie:She's very excited about moving to a new place.

[02:10.80]But Shanghai is a very big city.

[02:13.96]She's a bit worried about that.

[02:16.52]And she feels very sad to leave us,too.

[02:19.96]Yingtian:Well,let's have a party for her before she goes

[02:24.33]Lesson 22

[02:26.49]over

[02:27.51]结束了

[02:28.53]recently 16

[02:30.01]近来

[02:31.48]gone

[02:32.57]去

[02:33.65]large

[02:35.12]大的

[02:36.58]double 17

[02:37.49]双的

[02:38.41]population 18

[02:39.92]人口

[02:41.44]million 19

[02:43.06]百万

[02:44.68]passport

[02:45.81]护照

[02:46.95]Sun Yat-sen Memorial 20 Hall

[02:48.67]中山纪念堂

[02:50.40]1.School is over for the day

[02:56.17]and the students're getting ready to go home

[02:59.02]Read and listen to their conversation

[03:02.78]and answer the questions.

[03:04.74]Deming:Meihua,you can't go home yet.

[03:08.19]You must first tell us all your news.

[03:10.93]Are you going to leave us?

[03:13.38]Have you decided 21 yet?

[03:15.34]Meihua:Yes,we have.

[03:17.51]We decided everything last weekend.

[03:21.06]But I'm not going to leave for a few weeks yet.

[03:24.72]We're not moving before December.

[03:27.88]Dad hasn't found 22 a house for us yet.

[03:31.23]Deming:Annie,do you hear that

[03:33.58]Meihua isn't going yet.

[03:35.75]She isn't going before the end of term.

[03:38.70]Annie:I'm very glad,Meihua!

[03:41.15]Have you seen 23 your dad recently?

[03:43.79]Meihua:Yes,I saw 24 him last week.

[03:46.85]He came 25 to tell us about his job.

[03:49.80]It is a very good one.

[03:52.25]Deming:Is he still here?

[03:54.40]I want to speak to him.

[03:56.85]I'm going to tell him you can't go.

[03:59.80]We want you to stay here.

[04:01.87]Meihua:I'm afraid you are too late.

[04:04.22]He has gone back now.

[04:06.47]He went back on Sunday.

[04:08.74]Deming:You haven't been to Shanghai before,have you?

[04:12.40]Meihua:Yes,I have.

[04:14.35]I went there for a holiday about two years ago.

[04:17.83]Deming:What was 26 it like?

[04:19.87]Meihua:The people are very nice,

[04:22.50]but the city is very large.

[04:24.78]It has double the population of Guangzhou

[04:27.94]-more than 13 million people.

[04:30.81]Deming:Are you looking forward 27 to going?

[04:33.76]Meihua:A bit of me says "yes"

[04:36.01]and a bit of me says "no"!

[04:38.57]Lesson 23

[04:41.13]Hong Kong

[04:42.11]香港

[04:43.09]billion 28

　　[04:44.56]十亿

[04:46.04]count up to

[04:47.22]数到

[04:48.39]5.Listen and circle the phrase 29 you hear.

[04:54.45]1.She has done a lot of things today.

[04:59.70]2.We have played together since we were children.

[05:05.14]3. They read ten books last term.

[05:10.28]4. I have studied music for many years.

[05:15.32]5.My parents grew apples,pears and potatoes last year.

[05:22.09]6.She has washed her hair today.

[05:26.03]7.The cat climbed the tree.

[05:30.40]8.He has worked hard all his life 31.

[05:35.07]Lesson 24

[05:37.35]importantly

[05:38.52]重要地

[05:39.70]change

[05:40.87]改变

[05:42.05]thousands of

[05:43.22]成千上万的

[05:44.40]farm

[05:45.63]种田

[05:46.85]mean

[05:47.94]意思是

[05:49.02]land 32

[05:50.25]土地

[05:51.48]destroy

[05:52.76]破坏

[05:54.04]A.D.

[05:55.51]公元

[05:56.99]1.Listen about China's largest cities.

[06:02.87]Fill in the table with numbers.

[06:05.51]The population of China is the largest in the world.

[06:09.87]It has more than 1.2 billion people.

[06:13.24]This's more people

[06:14.99]than there were in the world 150 years ago.

[06:18.23]Because of this,

[06:20.68]many of China's cities are very large.

[06:23.84]There're forty cities with populations 34 of more than one million

[06:27.92]Beijing,the captial,

[06:30.48]has more than twelve million people.

[06:33.35]Guangzhou is much smaller.

[06:35.81]It has 6,660,000.

[06:39.93]Meihua is going to live in Shanghai

[06:43.10]and she is a bit worried.

[06:45.45]Shanghai is the second biggest city in China

[06:49.89]and has a population of 16,740,000.

[06:54.04]Herbin is smaller.

[06:57.88]It has 10,010,000 people.

[07:02.14]One ineresting city is Shenzhen.

[07:05.30]Twenty-five year ago,Shenzhen was a small town.

[07:09.69]Only about 30,000 people lived there.

[07:13.14]Since 1980 it has grown and grown.

[07:16.90]At the end of 1997

[07:20.84]more than 1,090,000 were living 35 and working there.

[07:25.20]The biggest city in China is Chongqing.

[07:28.44]It has a population of 30,430,000.

[07:33.59]3.Read and answer the questions.

[07:38.76]Work with a partner 36.

[07:41.11]How many people do you think there're in the world today

[07:44.95]There are about six billion,

[07:48.51]and the population is still growing.

[07:51.75]Two thousand years ago,

[07:54.31]only about 250 million people lived in the world.

[07:58.67]In the next 1,700 years,

[08:02.32]the number doubled 37 to 500 million.

[08:05.49]But only 200 years later 38,

[08:08.23]the world population grew to one billion.

[08:11.60]Now,the population doubles 39 every forty year

[08:16.04]Why did 40 the population grow very slowly 41 in the beginning 42

[08:20.30]and why is it now growing faster and faster?

[08:23.77]A long time ago,

[08:26.12]many babies died 30 when they were only a few days or weeks old

[08:30.77]If people grew up,

[08:33.12]many did not live for very long.

[08:35.58]Why?Sometimes they did not have enough food.

[08:41.04]Sometimes their food did not make them strong.

[08:44.90]But,most importantly,

[08:47.46]people became 43 ill very easily 44.

[08:50.21]There were no hospitals or doctors,

[08:53.58]and people often died young.

[08:56.32]Nothing much changed for thousands of years.

[08:59.98]Then,about 200 years ago,

[09:03.45]people's lives began to get better.

[09:06.40]They began to find better ways to farm.

[09:09.75]They grew more and better food.

[09:12.70]People did not get sick as 9 easily as before.

[09:16.36]Doctors began to learn more about what made 45 people sick.

[09:21.32]They learned 46 how to make people well again

[09:24.35]and so people began to live longer lives.

[09:27.69]Many more children grew up

[09:30.15]and had 47 their own 4 children.

[09:32.32]There were more families.

[09:35.06]More families means 48 more people.

[09:37.62]And so the population of the world

[09:40.39]began to grow faster and faster.

[09:43.24]But wha'll happen if the population doesn't stop growing?

[09:48.38]More people means more factories and more roads.

[09:52.74]The water in our rivers'll become too dirty to drink.

[09:56.61]The air will become dirtier,too.

[09:59.67]We'll not be able 33 to live.

[10:02.02]We'll have to use farm land to build houses.

　　[10:06.07]There'll be no animals or plants or trees.

[10:09.72]Then there'll not be enough food in the world for everyone

[10:13.56]We must do something now,