时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:背诵为王第二册


英语课

Lesson24 Halloween

Halloween is a strange holiday. It started several centuries ago in Europe. It began as “Hallow Evening” meaning “holy night”. At that timeNovember 1st was called “All Saints' Day” and people honoured all thesaints who did not have their own special day. People believed that October31st was the time when all the evil spirits were supposed to be active. Sopeople would play all sorts of pranks 2 on each other.Now Halloween has evolved to a children's holiday. Small children go“Trick-or-Treating”. They wear costumes, knock on doors, and yell,“Trick or Treat”. People almost always choose to give them candy as atreat, instead of opting 4 to receive a trick from the children.The trick might be something like, “I'll spill all the trash out of yourtrash can if you don't give me a treat.”

Halloween is great fun for children today. They dress up as ghosts,witches,or frightening Dracula.Adults sometimes “trick or treat” their friendstoo. Usually that means the “treat” will be a glass of wine or cosmetics 6


saint ? 圣人

evil ? 罪恶的,邪恶的

suppose ? 假设

prank 1 恶作剧,开玩笑

evolve ? 发展

trick 恶作剧

treat ? 请客,款待

opt 3 ? 选择

spill 倒出

trash ? 垃圾

witch 巫婆

Dracula ? 吸血鬼

cosmetic 5 ? 化妆品


万圣节

万圣节是一个奇异的节日,它起源于几个世纪前的欧洲。刚开始的时候,它叫做“神圣夜”,意思是“神圣的夜晚”。那时,十一月一日被称为“万圣日”,在那天人们纪念所有没有特定纪念日的圣人。人们相信十月三十一日所有邪恶的精灵都会出来活动,所以人们互相玩恶作剧。

现在万圣节已经演变成为一个儿童的节日。小孩子玩“不请客就捣乱”的游戏,他们穿着特殊的服装,敲门,然后大喊,“不请客就捣乱。”人们总是选择请他们吃糖果,而不是接受孩子们的恶作剧。

恶作剧有可能是这样玩的,“如果你不请客,我就把你的垃圾都从垃圾筒里倒出来。”

如今万圣节给孩子们带来很大的乐趣。他们装扮成鬼、巫婆或者可怕的吸血鬼。成年人有时也和他们的朋友玩“不请客就捣乱”的游戏。这时请客的东西经常是一杯酒或是化妆品。



1 prank
n.开玩笑,恶作剧;v.装饰;打扮;炫耀自己
  • It was thought that the fire alarm had been set off as a prank.人们认为火警报警器响是个恶作剧。
  • The dean was ranking the boys for pulling the prank.系主任正在惩罚那些恶作剧的男学生。
2 pranks
n.玩笑,恶作剧( prank的名词复数 )
  • Frank's errancy consisted mostly of pranks. 法兰克错在老喜欢恶作剧。 来自辞典例句
  • He always leads in pranks and capers. 他老是带头胡闹和开玩笑。 来自辞典例句
3 opt
vi.选择,决定做某事
  • They opt for more holiday instead of more pay.他们选择了延长假期而不是增加工资。
  • Will individual schools be given the right to opt out of the local school authority?各个学校可能有权选择退出地方教育局吗?
4 opting
v.选择,挑选( opt的现在分词 )
  • What courses are most students opting for? 多数学生选什么课程? 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Wells doesn't rule out opting out and then re-signing with Houston. 威尔斯没有排除跳出合同再与火箭重签的可能。 来自互联网
5 cosmetic
n.化妆品;adj.化妆用的;装门面的;装饰性的
  • These changes are purely cosmetic.这些改变纯粹是装饰门面。
  • Laughter is the best cosmetic,so grin and wear it!微笑是最好的化妆品,所以请尽情微笑吧!
6 cosmetics
n.化妆品
  • We sell a wide range of cosmetics at a very reasonable price. 我们以公道的价格出售各种化妆品。
  • Cosmetics do not always cover up the deficiencies of nature. 化妆品未能掩饰天生的缺陷。
学英语单词
-rrhea
acrospires
against will
allometrosis
altgeld
Alur
Amidosan
annular magnet
anti-gaullists
as firm as a rock
bacterioflora
Bintuan
biorobotics
bismuth iodosubgallate
block-switch technology
Boot.ini
breaking strength tester
butter chicken
cambon
canapes
ceiling
class reunion
compact colony-forming active substance
conflictual
conjure with
contact theory
coulometric detector
cranson
criminal demography
Cyclanilide
damask violet
deenergized contact
dichoid
dichotomous question
double record check
eastwick
edge stability
elephantotis
enclosed ventilated
engorgement of breast
eternellement
eye-shaped board
fatal infection
flood-plain splay
fluoresceins
genus austrocedruss
Ghana
grow apart
hard-covereds
haunchless
hedge one's bets
Holyrood Palace
hypophyll
Idell
input/output channel statistics
jessica lucy mitfords
light luggage
low-pole wood
lumberjacket
manual selectivity control
maritime survival training
mas-in-law
mazharuddin
mesoscale system
neurodivergent
neuroprotectors
Nez Perce Indian Reservation
nonendemic
over head shot
overoil
paper machine
partial conserved axial current
pillarizes
polygonal ring structure
post-auditing
powder salt
Prevention and Cure of Marine Oil Pollution Damage
pseudokeloidal
pseudomathematics
psychodiagnostic
pulsed-spray arc welding
quaiches
rahima
sauce dipping plant
scarlet letter
self adaptation autopilot
self-executing
sequential decision problem
sprucing up
sql query
stalling trial
standard mathematical constant
stowage charge
subclass Pantotheria
territory economics
thermoglobe anemometer
trichloro-acetyl bromide
ultra low density polyethylene
unbiased estimate
unequal quantities
vegetative phage
yoweri