时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2017年(11月)


英语课

As TPS Prepares to End, NY Haitians Plan Next Steps


Nearly eight years after Haiti’s devastating 1 earthquake killed more than 200,000 people on the island, the Trump 2 administration has decided 3 to end its designated security program known as TPS, or Temporary Protected Status, which allowed nearly 60,000 Haitians to live and work in the United States.


In New York City, home to one of the largest established diaspora populations in the country, Haitians are beginning to prepare their next steps but welcome having some time to do so.


Across the country, as families began preparing for the holiday season, Haitian families with temporary protected status, or TPS, were met with a decision by the Trump administration to end the program permanently 4 in July 2019. The decision was based on an assessment 5 that conditions on the island ravaged 6 by the 2010 earthquake had — quote — “significantly improved such that they no longer prevent nationals of Haiti from returning safely,” — end quote.


In response, advocates for extending the program took to the steps of New York’s immigration court in lower Manhattan. Ritha Pierre, president of the Haitian-American Lawyers Association of New York, said there are growing concerns among local recipients 7.


“They don't know if they need to actually start making plans to go to Haiti," Pierre said. "At this point people are really confused, and they don't know how to take the news. They are not necessarily celebrating, but they're also — they just don't know what to do.”


But Jocelyn McCalla, advocacy coordinator 8 at Haitian-Americans United for Progress, considers the decision to allow the program to expire after 18 months a reason to be hopeful.


“The fact is that many people did not believe that the President Trump or his administration would in fact go beyond what was already decided about six months ago. It has gone beyond it, so I think that people are going to be able to take a breather, and they will enjoy and celebrate for the few days to come, and then get ready to take on the struggle," McCalla said.


According to Pierre, TPS recipients are mostly hesitant to come forward in public amid misinformation and fear. But among the larger community, some feel the decision — which comes right before the annual Thanksgiving holiday . — will not ruin the occasion for their families.


“They’re not really letting the TPS status take away the holiday spirit. I think the celebration is still going on. People are still happy to live here," Haitian-American Lalanne Stanley told VOA.


But community activists 9 say they don’t plan to sit back and “pray” for change in the coming months.


“We have to continue lobbying, continue fighting, continue urging Congress to create these pathways to citizenship," Pierre said. "But we also need to go into the communities, address the hysteria that is going to start happening if it hasn't already, and actually help create potential exit plans for these individuals.”



1 devastating
adj.毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的
  • It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的风暴。
  • Affairs do have a devastating effect on marriages.婚外情确实会对婚姻造成毁灭性的影响。
2 trump
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
3 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
4 permanently
adv.永恒地,永久地,固定不变地
  • The accident left him permanently scarred.那次事故给他留下了永久的伤疤。
  • The ship is now permanently moored on the Thames in London.该船现在永久地停泊在伦敦泰晤士河边。
5 assessment
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
6 ravaged
毁坏( ravage的过去式和过去分词 ); 蹂躏; 劫掠; 抢劫
  • a country ravaged by civil war 遭受内战重创的国家
  • The whole area was ravaged by forest fires. 森林火灾使整个地区荒废了。
7 recipients
adj.接受的;受领的;容纳的;愿意接受的n.收件人;接受者;受领者;接受器
  • The recipients of the prizes had their names printed in the paper. 获奖者的姓名登在报上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The recipients of prizes had their names printed in the paper. 获奖者名单登在报上。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
8 coordinator
n.协调人
  • The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, headed by the Emergency Relief Coordinator, coordinates all UN emergency relief. 联合国人道主义事务协调厅在紧急救济协调员领导下,负责协调联合国的所有紧急救济工作。
  • How am I supposed to find the client-relations coordinator? 我怎么才能找到客户关系协调员的办公室?
9 activists
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
2VD
absolute catalog
abundant year
almique
area radar prediction analysis
authorized fund
baik
be disgruntled
beckon for
Bennekom
body moment
brimmy
builds down
caelorinchus japonicus
cardicetasis
caudally
Celastrus glaucophyllus
chemical and allied industries
cholangial tumor
coquille lens
core inlet plenum
court bail
cross the Bar
cupric isovalerate
discrimination method
douncers
educational stratification
elephantiasis scroti
experimental session
explosion of coal mines
fast-response transducer
fleshlights
Frauenstetten
freon
fringe costs
front glass
frontal tuber
genetic radiation damage
give a for instance
gnathocoxal seta
golden saxifrage
grotches
Guapiara
hafnium arsenate
heliconia
hex-radiate
hgih-tension winding
hofmeister
hydraulic efficiency shock
in a lump
in-office
input-output controller
isothiazolines
jarking
Kaimanawa horses
kinne diabase
knorr-cetina
lignator
mastotomy
mereka
microfile
micrographias
morane-saulnier
mortgage debenture stock
multi-circle wirewound potentiator
multiple-layer interface driver
Mylius' test
naphtha
nick-tailed
nickel chromium triangle
non-factives
optical network interface
output interference
owner and cargo identification
pathmark
pelyte
phycochrome
place shifting
pre-schooler
pulsifers
pulviograph
quadratic curvature
quy-
red soil
rhizomycelium
roll cloud
roman buildings
Sabia yunnanensis
schrempp
sluice board
squash courts
stenogastric
straight-line generator
Tequixtépec
the boys uptown
the zones
throw punches
tks
valiga
Walther's arteriosonervous plexus
white-chinned petrels
whitharral