时间:2019-03-13 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

   1、基本数字:


  (1) 大 数:
  英语和汉语读数方法的不同使得听音时不能及时反应出实际数字,在日常生活和考试中都会造成一定的麻烦。要想快速准确进行数字对应,首先要弄清两种数字系统的对应关系:
  千亿 hundred billion 3
  百亿 ten billion 2
  十亿 billion 5,
  亿 hundred million 8
  千万 ten million 6
  百万 million 7,
  十万 hundred thousand 1
  万 ten thousand 3
  千 thousand 4
  百 hundred 5
  十 ten 2
  个 one 9
  通过比较我们可以看出,汉语中每位数字都有单独的名称,而英语中只有个,十,百,千,百万和十亿位的数字名称,每个数位的大小均以3位数表示。
  如上图数字读作:three hundred twenty five billion, eight hundred sixty seven million, one hundred thirty four thousand and five hundred twenty nine.
  掌握数字中的分节号“,”对掌握这种对应关系很有帮助,每个“,” 左面恰好是英语数字的一个数位名称thousand, million and billion,在汉语中分别是:千,百万和十亿。
  请大家试读以下数字:
  13,625,004,069
  32,006,080,005
  Answer:
  Thirteen billion, six hundred (and) twenty-five million, four thousand and sixty nine.
  Thirty two billion, six million, eighty thousand and five.
  (2)分数
  分子用基数词,即one, two, three, four…,分母用序数词,即first, second, third, fourth…,分数线不读。
  1/3 one third
  5/8 five eighths. 分子大于1,分母用复数。
  1/4 one quarter
  3/4 three quarters
  (3) 小数
  小数点读成point.
  0.35 zero point thirty-five; nought 1 point thirty-five; point thirty-five(4) teen vs ty
  听力中经常出现十几和几十的辩音。teen是长音,并且有明显的n鼻音,而几十ty是短音,且无任何鼻音。若在考试过程中未能分清,则猜几十ty.
  2、电话号码:
  (1)电话号码中的0比较特殊,可读作:zero, nought, null, nil 2, nothing, oh.
  Nought在考试中用的比较多,经常会听到nought point 3,(0.3)3:0 three nil 足球比赛中较常用。
  (2)读电话号码总的规则是: 国家代号,地区代号和具体号码分开来读。如01,021,87654321对于一个特定地区的电话,一般来说只有7位或8位。
  7位的号码,读的时候前三位一组连在一起,后四位一组连在一起。如8645259,读作eight six four, five two five nine8位的号码,可以四个一组来读。
  两个或三个相同的数字可以用double和triple来代替,比如2266555可读作double two double six triple five, or two two six six five five five.
  (3)数字之间搭配产生的可能语音现象:连读,失去爆破。如00 读成double oh ,听起来像w; 1800 往往读成one eight hundred,one的n与eight的ei连读, eight的t与hundred的h失去爆破,只能听到h音却听不到t的音,因此听起来像one hundred的发音。88读做double eight, l与ei连读。
  (4)区号经常在电话号码的后面读出来,有时电话号码与区号之间夹杂着干扰信息。所以在听到电话号码后,一定注意后面还有没有数字的出现,很有可能是区号,必须要写上。如果真的失误没听到,补救方法为:找这个地区的名称代替。即直接讲区名写在电话号码之前代替区号。
 

n./adj.无,零
  • We must bring their schemes to nought.我们必须使他们的阴谋彻底破产。
  • One minus one leaves nought.一减一等于零。
n.无,全无,零
  • My knowledge of the subject is practically nil.我在这方面的知识几乎等于零。
  • Their legal rights are virtually nil.他们实际上毫无法律权利。
标签: 雅思听力
学英语单词
absorption ratio
alfalfa drill
amboceptor paper
an average annual increase of
arduous struggle
arrogate
assembling production
attractional
audit exemption
balanced draft sampling
ball cover
bass-ackwards
blood-red
bowen's series
brain deaths
chemosorbing
close-fought
code regeneration
coefficient of heat conduction
competent court
conical bolt
cooling installation
corydalids
cuneiform
defleshes
depreciation-maintenance method
dipping unit
direct client-to-client
discrete command
double bookkeeping
doute
engineering surveying
equation of transfer
Erfenis Dam
erythematopultaceous
excess enthalpy
family calostomataceaes
filing a claim for recovery
formaline poisoning
fourth-grade
full service bank
gauge blocks
geocosmogony
Girardinia diversifolia
globe-news
grinding allowance
groundwater cement
having nothing on
hypoferric
ibms
IETS
iron phosphate
judicatio
Kharovsk
Krzystkowice
ligameata pubocapsulare
make certain of
matching process
MSL (main steam line)
multilayer fabric
non-working flank
noninferentially
Nycticorax
oat hair ball
on-load refueled reactor
online shop
overcapitalizations
oxysantonin
pancreatotrophin
paurometabilism
phenolic ketone
pinkish-grey
post-hybridization
procedure designer
Psorigel
Puruliya(Purulia)
radiotoxin
rami mammarii laterales
Reimer's reflex
rotary table charging car
shauchly
short circuit coil
small voices
smoodge
spin space
spiral borer
spirotallic gasket
teleticketting
tentoxin
Thallus Eckloniae
transgenic organism
tricons
turbo cornutus
ultrabrachycephaly
umbral calculus
uniacidic base
Vaccinium cuspidifolium
vacuum pasteurization
visual evoked potential (vep)
weft windering
Zhoř
Zogodon