时间:2019-03-04 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

   Part 1 I:一个公式


  我们都知道英语与汉语在表达顺序上存在很大的差异,因此,这里我们先引出一个英语表达顺序的公式来。请记住:英语的表达语序基本上遵循以下这个顺序:
  6-1-2-3-4-5-6
  6(when)—1(who)—2(what)—3(whom)—4(how)—5(where)—6(when)说明:6的位置很灵活,可以放前,也可以放后。
  示例:
  I ate 2 an apple.
  I ate an apple with a fork.
  I ate an apple with a fork in the kitchen.
  I ate an apple with a fork in the kitchen this morning.
  以上四个句子从1-2-3模式一直到1-2-3-4-5-6模式,请大家逐个翻译一下,仔细对比英语顺序与汉语顺序的差异。
  结论:英语和汉语在表达的最核心内容上是一致的:即一个句子的1-2-3是相同的;但是,在有了4-5-6后,汉语表达方式与英语这个自然表达顺序产生了巨大的词序差异:汉语次信息先出现;英语主信息先出现。
  再如:
  我喜欢那个女孩子
  我喜欢那个穿红衣服的女孩子
  我喜欢那个穿红衣服的不喜欢我的女孩子
  这三个句子的核心内容都是:I like that girl.(与:“我喜欢那个女孩子”词序一致,但是,在添加了其它部分后,表达顺序全变样了!)本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑。
 

n.部份,零件;角色,部位;vt.分开,分离,分配;vi.分离,离开;adv.部份地;adj.分离的
  • This is the broken part.这就是损坏的部件。
  • Which part do you play?你演哪一个角色?
v.吃,eat的过去式
  • I ate a whole box of chocolates.我吃了一整盒巧克力。
  • It's a long time since she ate out last time.她很长一段时间没在外面吃饭了。
标签: 雅思写作
学英语单词
Agios Stefanos
amplitude standout
anisomyopic
arecane
array feed network
backchecking
bagassosis
Banque Worms
bapst
bio-reaction
body assistance
bottom line of teeth
Bragg effect
brayingly
brewster's window
Cantalupo nel Sannio
catalytic pyrolysis
cellar bolt
centrifugal distributor
Charge bayonet!
Charles Townes
commission on the freedom of the press
communicology
crankshaft vibration damper
cycle index counter
Dacrycarpites
degenerate window
delirium of grandeur
diffusion activation energy
diode transistor logic
dischargeable weight
display counter
double disc wheel
esophagofundostomy
femto-mole
feuillantine
fibrillar theory of protoplasm
fissure of skin
frolicks
Gala beds
hanniss
harardera (xarardheere)
hard courts
HCFL
history effect
hold the bag
intermediate leak(-)off
Jardinésia
job burnout
kelvyn
killagh
Küplü
liquid blade cooling
loukaitis
lymphoma of breast
mahachi
median tissue culture infective dose
mercury vapor boiler
ministering angel
Mosås
nadiring
Naperville
nobudy
obturatoria
piscinal
pneumatic pump dreedger
prompt gamma energy
pyrheliograph
quick break mechanism
quixotisms
radiation-equivalent manikin calibration
rail-riders
re-enactment
refusal to accept office
rose periwinkles
semi-fat cheese
sicu
sir james augustus murrays
soap slab cutter
solidago canadenses
soybean grinder
spell-bound
splitting of vertebral body
square planting
st john ambulance
start-stop-printing telegraphy
still batch
sympathetic vasodilation
system relay
teethridge
temporad
Ternstroemia conicocarpa
Tsyurupyns'k
two-dimensional Gaussian function
ultraaudion
umbrella palm
universal internal combustion engine oil
uranous oxysulfide
vanderet
very short takeoff and landing
wall brick
Wood Wick