时间:2019-03-04 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

   Part 1 I:一个公式


  我们都知道英语与汉语在表达顺序上存在很大的差异,因此,这里我们先引出一个英语表达顺序的公式来。请记住:英语的表达语序基本上遵循以下这个顺序:
  6-1-2-3-4-5-6
  6(when)—1(who)—2(what)—3(whom)—4(how)—5(where)—6(when)说明:6的位置很灵活,可以放前,也可以放后。
  示例:
  I ate 2 an apple.
  I ate an apple with a fork.
  I ate an apple with a fork in the kitchen.
  I ate an apple with a fork in the kitchen this morning.
  以上四个句子从1-2-3模式一直到1-2-3-4-5-6模式,请大家逐个翻译一下,仔细对比英语顺序与汉语顺序的差异。
  结论:英语和汉语在表达的最核心内容上是一致的:即一个句子的1-2-3是相同的;但是,在有了4-5-6后,汉语表达方式与英语这个自然表达顺序产生了巨大的词序差异:汉语次信息先出现;英语主信息先出现。
  再如:
  我喜欢那个女孩子
  我喜欢那个穿红衣服的女孩子
  我喜欢那个穿红衣服的不喜欢我的女孩子
  这三个句子的核心内容都是:I like that girl.(与:“我喜欢那个女孩子”词序一致,但是,在添加了其它部分后,表达顺序全变样了!)本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑。
 

n.部份,零件;角色,部位;vt.分开,分离,分配;vi.分离,离开;adv.部份地;adj.分离的
  • This is the broken part.这就是损坏的部件。
  • Which part do you play?你演哪一个角色?
v.吃,eat的过去式
  • I ate a whole box of chocolates.我吃了一整盒巧克力。
  • It's a long time since she ate out last time.她很长一段时间没在外面吃饭了。
标签: 雅思写作
学英语单词
ABRO (air bump rinse operation)
accoster
accretionary prisms
Adenophora polyantha
after-etching
air-dried timber
airview
apophysial
apotryptophanase
arc horn
attributor
bboc
Bopen-VK
Briennon
cardinal vein anterior
casard
casein solubilization unit
circular catwalk
collidinium tungstosilicate (CWSi)
common house
cost allocation
dash to
delay multivibrator
devicenzo
dharmas
diagnostic aids
dialectical-school
dials up
directed dynamic pressure
disintegration rate
epinephelus melanostigma
epizoanthid
essence
exchange to exchange
extensive magnitude of labour
fire warning system
flatter hammer
geochronometric
give sth off
greenish-grey
Guihaia
heteropoly acids
hydroxycoumarin
intrinsic radiation
Islamophilic
laserproof
liquid ring vacuum pump
literal values
longitudinal extension
magnetoresistance magnetometer
Manakana
manniferous
mantle leaf
mendee
Merotic
metobenzuron
mineral constituent
moyne
multiplay
myopsocids
nuciferine
online app store
optimal moisture for carbonation
output action
outsized
over proof
para red
parametrices
passing scuttle
pasture-lands
patchwork specialist
pMA-TR
portable electric set
prairie gourd vine
primary vein
productiveness of machinery
rank classification
real time control routine
recieves
Rhododendron circinnatum
ropirazepam
rouseth
rubber membranes analogue
rupnagar (rupar)
sallenders
scratchplough
seltz
sneak thief
soft magnetic alloys
split window technique
tank outage
transfluxor memory element
triggerlike
tropical geometry
ucavs
ultrafine particle
ultraselection
uplift force
vector multiplication
whister-clister
xyloryctid