时间:2019-03-04 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

   Part 1 I:一个公式


  我们都知道英语与汉语在表达顺序上存在很大的差异,因此,这里我们先引出一个英语表达顺序的公式来。请记住:英语的表达语序基本上遵循以下这个顺序:
  6-1-2-3-4-5-6
  6(when)—1(who)—2(what)—3(whom)—4(how)—5(where)—6(when)说明:6的位置很灵活,可以放前,也可以放后。
  示例:
  I ate 2 an apple.
  I ate an apple with a fork.
  I ate an apple with a fork in the kitchen.
  I ate an apple with a fork in the kitchen this morning.
  以上四个句子从1-2-3模式一直到1-2-3-4-5-6模式,请大家逐个翻译一下,仔细对比英语顺序与汉语顺序的差异。
  结论:英语和汉语在表达的最核心内容上是一致的:即一个句子的1-2-3是相同的;但是,在有了4-5-6后,汉语表达方式与英语这个自然表达顺序产生了巨大的词序差异:汉语次信息先出现;英语主信息先出现。
  再如:
  我喜欢那个女孩子
  我喜欢那个穿红衣服的女孩子
  我喜欢那个穿红衣服的不喜欢我的女孩子
  这三个句子的核心内容都是:I like that girl.(与:“我喜欢那个女孩子”词序一致,但是,在添加了其它部分后,表达顺序全变样了!)本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑。
 

n.部份,零件;角色,部位;vt.分开,分离,分配;vi.分离,离开;adv.部份地;adj.分离的
  • This is the broken part.这就是损坏的部件。
  • Which part do you play?你演哪一个角色?
v.吃,eat的过去式
  • I ate a whole box of chocolates.我吃了一整盒巧克力。
  • It's a long time since she ate out last time.她很长一段时间没在外面吃饭了。
标签: 雅思写作
学英语单词
a head of hair
aggregate washing
amniotic band
analytical function generator
anisomycins
as hoarse as a raven
benjamins
bikini-lines
blue-blindnesses
boiler and machinery insurance
calcium sulphate
california live oaks
camlin
candidalike
chapped
chrome-formate tanning
chromic fluoride
ciderish
cleft tongue
coffee plant
cold shutdown (reactivity) margin
condren
content ash
could not get elected dogcatcher
databasing
de-Stalinise, destalinise
direct-current key pulsing
discovery-oriented
drosophila (drosophila) lividinervis
economic politics
ellipsoidal drift tube
entostroma
EXTXIA (external diameter)
fancy figure(d) rib weave
flautino
furbish
galena structure
gartner group
Ghon's tubercle
golf-hole
heathenish
hemorrhagins
imaginary transformation
implied
incomplete compaction
internal flush tool joint
japanese double tapeworm
keplerian rotation
knill
land-use classes
Lesser Bairam
lordosed
mcdougle
mesopleuron
Mira, Bukhta
mob violence
MQB
multiplicative reduction
neutral wave
nitroxylene
nonanedicarboxylic acid
nongranulomatous iridocyclitis
nonpaging
nutrient income and expense
ocean fertilization
optional lot size
outmode
pactels
pattening
pattern board
personal radiation monitoring
plenum duct
Polygala telephioides
Povidone(K25)
prevention of blindness
pseudogramma polyacantha
resamplers
rescue aid
Rhododendron ciliipes
rossinis
save the tide
second level definition
self-deprecatings
shallow underground burst
sleep apnoea
solvent process
subcarrier signal
sweep integrator
symbolic conversion routine
Taybi
thalamita danae
transversopagus
tripartient
underprivilege
VB.NET
vinylsilanes
warranted free from particular average
waveform capture
Wexford Harb.
wirtzs
xtd
zeolitization