时间:2018-12-06 作者:英语课 分类:小妇人.little.women


英语课

  8 All play and no work


  'The first of June,and the King family is going on holiday tomorrow!'said Meg.'I'm free for three months!'


  'And Aunt March went away for her holiday today,'said Jo.'Isn't life wonderful!'


  'What will you do all your holiday?'asked Amy.


  'I'll stay in bed late,and do nothing,'said Meg.


  'I have lots of books to read,'said Jo.


  'Let's not do any studying,Beth,'said Amy.'Let's play all the time,and rest,as Jo and Meg are going to do.'


  'I will if Mother doesn't mind,'said Beth.


  Mrs March agreed to the plan and said they could try it for a week.


  'But,'she added,'I think by Saturday night you will find that all play and no work is as bad as all work and no play.'


  Next day,Meg appeared at ten o'clock and ate breakfast alone.It was a lonely meal and the room was untidy,because Beth had not cleaned it.


  Jo went to the river with Laurie,then sat in the apple tree and read a book Beth began to tidy things in her cupboard,but she got tired and left it half-done.She went to her piano,glad that she did not have to wash the cups and plates.Amy sat in the garden to draw,hoping someone would see her and say something nice about her picture.But no one appeared,so she went for a walk,got caught in the rain and came home very wet.


  At tea,everyone said that it had been a delightful 1 but unusually long day.Meg,who had been shopping in the afternoon,now decided 2 that she did not like the dress she had bought.Jo had a headache from reading 3 too long.Beth couldn't find anything in her cupboard,and the rain had made Amy's dress so wet that she couldn't wear it to Katy Brown's party the next day.


  Mrs March listened,smiled and said nothing.


  The week seemed to get longer and longer with nothing much to do,and by Friday the girls were glad that it was nearly over.Then Mrs March gave Hannah a holiday,and when the girls got up on Saturday,there was no breakfast ready,no fire in the kitchen,and no mother waiting for them.


  'What has happened?'said Jo.


  Meg ran upstairs,then came down to say that Mother was staying in her room to have a rest.'She says we must look after ourselves today,'Meg said.


  'Good,I want something to do,'said Jo.


  Secretly,they were all pleased to have something useful to do again.Beth and Amy put cups and plates on the table while Jo and Meg got the breakfast,then Meg took some tea and an egg up to Mrs March.The tea was too strong and the egg wasburned.Mrs March did not complain,but she laughed to herself afterwards 4


  Jo decided to invite Laurie to dinner.'There's meat and vegetables and plenty of potatoes,'she told Meg,'and we can have strawberries,and then coffee.' Her mother said she did not mind at all because she was going out for dinner.


  Jo did her best,but the potatoes were still hard in the middle,the vegetables were cooked too long and fell to pieces,and the meat was burned black.The strawberries were not ready for eating,and she put salt on them instead of sugar!Unfortunately,this was not discovered until Laurie began eating them.He pretended 5 everything was all right,but Amy took a spoonful 6 and ran from the table.


  'What's wrong?'said Jo.


  Meg and Laurie told her.'Oh,no!'said Jo.Then she saw Laurie start to smile,and she began to laugh.Soon everyone was laughing with her.


  'What a terrible day!'said Jo,after they had cleared everything away.


  Mrs March returned home later.'Have you enjoyed your week of all play and no work,girls,or do you want another week of it?'she said.


  'I don't!'said Jo.


  'Nor do I!'shouted the others.


  'Mother,did you go out and leave us just to see how we would manage?asked Meg.


  'Yes,'said Mrs March.'I wanted you to see that being 7 comfortable depends on us all helping 8 each other and not just thinking 9 of ourselves.Isn't it better to have time for play and time for work,and to make each day useful and enjoyable 10?'


  'Oh,it is,Mother,it is!'said the girls.


  Some days later,all four girls went on a picnic with Laurie and his tutor,Mr Brooke,and some other young people.Sallie Gardiner and her English friend,Miss Kate Vaughn,were among them.It was a sunny day and they had their picnic on a hill,under some trees.


  After the meal,most of the young ladies and gentlemen played games,but Miss Kate sat under a tree and began to draw.Meg watched,while Mr Brooke lay on the grass beside her,with a book which he did not read.


  'I wish I could draw,'said Meg.


  'Why don't you learn?'replied Miss Kate.She was a little older than the other girls and was very much the fashionable 11 young lady.


  'I haven't time,'said Meg.'I have a job,teaching 12 four children in a family.'


  'Oh!'said Miss Kate,looking rather shocked 13.She said no more,but her face showed that she thought being a private 14 teacher was little better than being a servant,and Meg's cheeks 15 quickly became red.


  'In America,young ladies prefer to work and earn money for themselves,'said Mr Brooke quickly,'and not expect others to pay for everything.'


  'I see,'said Miss Kate,coldly.Soon after,she took her drawing 16 and moved away.


  'There's no place like America for us workers,Miss Meg,'said Mr Brooke,smiling.His brown eyes looked at Meg warmly,and she smiled back at him.


  'I wish I liked teaching as much as you do,she said.


  'You would if you were teaching Laurie,'said Mr Brooke.'I'll be sorry when he goes to college next year.But then I shall 17 become a soldier.'


  'I think every young man wants to be a soldier,'said Meg,'but it's hard for the family who stay at home.'


  'I have no family,and not many friends to care if I live or die,'said Mr Brooke,sadly.


  'Laurie and his grandfather would care,'said Meg,'and we would all be very sorry if anything happened to you.'


  'Thank you,'said Mr Brooke,cheering up immediately 18


  8 只有玩乐没有工作


  “今天是6月1号,金一家明天就要去度假了,”麦格说,“我有三个月的自由时间!”


  “今天马奇姑妈也去度假了,”琼说,“生活真好啊!”


  “你们整个假期做什么呢?”艾米问。


  “我会睡懒觉,什么也不做,”麦格答道。


  “我有许多的书要读,”琼说。


  “咱们什么功课都不做了吧,白丝,”艾米说,“咱们所有时间都用来玩和休息,就像琼和麦格要做的那样。”


  “如果妈妈不介意我就同意,”白丝说。


  马奇太太同意了这个计划,并说她们可以试一个星期。


  “但是,”她补充道,“我想到星期六晚上你们就会发现只有玩乐没有工作的生活就像只有工作没有玩乐一样糟糕。”


  第二天,麦格10点钟才露面,独自用早餐。这是一顿孤寂的早餐,房间乱糟糟的,因为白丝没有整理过。


  琼和罗瑞到河边去了,然后坐在一棵苹果树上看书。白丝开始整理她的橱柜,可她感到累了,只做了一半就不做了。她来到她的钢琴旁,为她不用洗杯子和盘子而高兴。艾米坐在花园里画画,希望有人能看到她并夸奖她的画。可没有一个人出现,于是她就去散步,途中遇到了雨,湿淋淋地回到家。


  喝茶时,每个人都说那天过得很愉快,只是有些出乎寻常地长。麦格下午去买东西了,可她现在却觉得她不喜欢她买的衣服。琼因为看书时间太长,头疼起来。白丝在她的橱柜里什么都找不到了。雨把艾米的衣服弄得太湿,第二天她不能穿那件衣服去参加凯特·布朗家的聚会了。


  马奇太太听着,面带微笑,什么都没说。


  因为没有事情做,那个星期看起来越来越长,到了星期五孩子们都很高兴这一切就要结束了。然后马奇太太放了海娜一天假,当星期六早晨孩子们起床时,发现没有了早餐,没有了炉火,妈妈也没在等她们。


  “发生了什么事?”琼说。


  麦格跑上楼,然后又跑下来跟大家说妈妈呆在她的房间里休息。“她说今天我们得自己照顾自己。”麦格说。


  “好啊,我想做点事,”琼说。


  私下里,她们都很高兴又有些有用的事情可以做了。白丝和艾米把杯子和盘子摆到桌上,琼和麦格做早餐,然后麦格把一些茶和一个鸡蛋拿到楼上给母亲。茶太浓了,鸡蛋烧糊了。马奇太太没有抱怨,但之后她对自己笑了。


  琼决定请罗瑞来吃晚餐。“有肉、蔬菜和足够的土豆,”她告诉麦格,“我们还可以吃草莓,然后喝咖啡。”母亲说她一点也不在乎,因为她要出去吃晚餐。


  琼尽了最大努力,可土豆的中间还是硬的,蔬菜做得时间太长,变烂了,肉也给烧黑了。草莓还不能吃,她又把盐当成糖撒在了上面!不幸的是,直到罗瑞开始吃草莓这情况才被发现。他装做一切无恙,可艾米吃了一勺后从桌边跑开了。


  “怎么啦?”琼问。


  麦格和罗瑞告诉了她。“噢,不!”琼说。然后她看见罗瑞笑了,她也开始笑。旋即每个人都和她一起笑了。


  “多糟的一天!”当她们把一切收拾走后,琼说。


  马奇太太很晚才回来。“你们喜欢这个只有玩乐没有工作的星期吗,孩子们?你们是不是还想再来一个这样的星期?”她问。


  “我不要了!”琼说。


  “我也不要了!”其他人都喊道。


  “妈妈,你是不是出门去就想看看我们会怎么办?”麦格问。


  “是的.”马奇太太说,“我想让你们知道舒适依赖于我们大家互相帮助,不要只想到自己。有时间玩乐,也有时间工作,使每天既有用又愉快不是很好吗?”


  “噢,是的,妈妈,是的!”孩子们说。


  几天之后,四个女孩子和罗瑞及他的家庭教师布鲁克先生,还有其他几个年轻人一起去野餐,萨丽·加迪那和她的英国朋友凯特·瓦格小姐也去了。那天阳光灿烂,他们在一个小山坡上的一些树下野餐。


  餐后,大部分年轻姑娘和小伙子都去做游戏了,可凯特小姐却坐在一棵树下开始画画。麦格看着,布鲁克先生躺在她身旁的草地上,拿着一本书,但他并没有在看。


  “真希望我会画画,”麦格说。


  “你为什么不学呢?”凯特小姐问。她比其他的女孩稍大点,并且是最时髦的姑娘。


  “我没时间,”麦格说,“我有工作,给一家四个孩子教课。”


  “噢,”凯特小姐说,看上去很吃惊。她什么也没说,可从她脸上的表情可以看出她认为做家庭教师仅仅比做仆人好一些。麦格的脸很快变红了。


  “在美国,年轻的小姐喜欢为自己工作挣钱,”布鲁克先生很快地说,“她们不指望别人给她们掏钱。”


  “是这样,”凯特小姐冷冷地说。一会儿,她拿起她的画走开了。


  “没有其它地方像美国这样适合我们工作的人了,麦格小姐,”布鲁克先生笑着说。他棕色的眼睛温和地看着麦格,她也向他笑笑。


  “我真希望像你一样喜欢教书,”她说。


  “如果你教的是罗瑞你就会喜欢教书的,”布鲁克先生说,“明年他要去上大学,我会感到很遗憾。可然后我就要去当兵了。”


  “我认为每个年轻人都想当兵,”麦格说,“可这对呆在家里的人来说是很难的。”


  “我没有家,也没有许多朋友在乎我的死活,”布鲁克先生伤感地说。


  “罗瑞和他祖父会在乎的,”麦格说,“如果你发生什么事,我们大家都会很悲伤的。”


  “谢谢你,”布鲁克先生说,立刻高兴起来。



1 delightful
adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的
  • We had a delightful time by the seashore last Sunday.上星期天我们在海滨玩得真痛快。
  • Peter played a delightful melody on his flute.彼得用笛子吹奏了一支欢快的曲子。
2 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
3 reading
n.阅读,知识,读物,表演,对法律条文的解释;adj.阅读的
  • Children learn reading and writing at school.孩子们在学校学习阅读和写作。
  • He finds pleasure in reading.他从阅读中得到乐趣。
4 afterwards
adv.然后,后来地
  • Afterwards he went abroad.之后他到国外去了。
  • We saw the film and afterwards walked home together. 我们看了电影后一起走回了家。
5 pretended
adj.假装的;徒有外表的;传说的;号称的v.假装( pretend的过去式和过去分词 );伪装;(尤指儿童)(在游戏中)装扮;自诩
  • He pretended that resigning was part of his long-term career strategy. 他假装辞职是他长远事业规划的一部分。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He politely pretended not to have heard this remark. 他有礼貌地假装没有听到这句话。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 spoonful
n.一匙(的量)
  • She put a spoonful of milk in each of the two cups.她在两个杯子里各加了一匙牛奶。
  • Tom added a spoonful of sugar to the coffee.汤姆在咖啡里加了一勺糖。
7 being
n.存在;生存;生命存在,生命,人, 本质;art.在,有,是
  • Can you explain to me the purpose of being?你能对我解释一下存在的目的吗?
  • What is the purpose of our being?我们生存的目的是什么?
8 helping
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
9 thinking
n.思考,思想;adj.思考的,有理性的;vbl.想,思考
  • All thinking men will protest against it.凡是有思想的人都会抗议这件事。
  • Thinking is mainly performed with words and other symbols.思想主要是用言语和其他符号来表达的。
10 enjoyable
adj.愉快的;有趣的
  • We had a most enjoyable evening.我们度过了一个非常愉快的夜晚。
  • We want to make your stay as enjoyable as possible.我们想尽量令你的逗留愉快。
11 fashionable
adj.时髦的,上流社会的,流行的
  • She is moving in fashionable circles in New York.她活动于纽约上流社会之中。
  • We lunched in a fashionable restaurant.我们在一家上等的饭店吃午餐。
12 teaching
n.教学,执教,任教,讲授;(复数)教诲
  • We all agree in adopting the new teaching method. 我们一致同意采取新的教学方法。
  • He created a new system of teaching foreign languages.他创造了一种新的外语教学体系。
13 shocked
adj.惊愕的,受震惊的v.使…震惊( shock的过去式和过去分词 );使受电击;使…感到厌恶[恐惧]
  • The local community was shocked by the murders. 当地社会对这些谋杀案感到震惊。
  • The police were shocked by the ferocity of the attack. 警方对那起攻击的凶残感到震惊。
14 private
adj.私人的,私有的,个人的
  • She never spoke about her private life.她从未谈论她的私生活。
  • He was being followed by a private detective.他正被私家侦探跟踪。
15 cheeks
脸颊,脸蛋( cheek的名词复数 ); 无礼而放肆的行为; 脸蛋儿
  • Her cheeks had an unhealthy pallor. 她面色苍白,显得虚弱。
  • She had rosy cheeks. 她脸颊红润。
16 drawing
n.图画,制图,素描术
  • Drawing is my favorite lesson.画图画是我最喜欢的课程。
  • The children learn singing,dancing,drawing,and the like in the kindergarten.孩子们在幼儿园里学习唱歌、跳舞、画图画等。
17 shall
v.aux.(主要用于第一人称)将
  • I shall always love you.我将永远爱你。
  • Which club shall we join?我们要参加哪个社团?
18 immediately
ad.立即地,即刻地;直接地,紧密地
  • I'll change it immediately for you.我立刻给您换。
  • I immediately become happy again.我立马就变的高兴起来了。
学英语单词
affective and conative processes
air intercept missile
aluminothermic weld(ing)
antiminority
applicable standard
aspidosamine
b-nt1(broadband network termination 1)
Baikalian orogeny
basari
base course material
bespitting
bi-erasure
bigaroons
bindaas
blaner
blast line
bobby pin
buffer assignment
capillifolia
cavia porcelluss
checkpoint restart
cougarlike
crow quill pen
cuprargyrite
cyst of salivary gland
czepiel
dation
dilatory pleas
dodecaoxide
dray chain conveyor
Dubai-esque
earth-return system
ecological equivalence
eczema sclerosum
EHD generator
ekstrom
epidote-gneiss
expressly agreed terms of the contract
fattened
FDT
feetfoot
final payment
Fort Bragg fever
frame method
gaseous ammonia
high pressure side
Hilum renale
horny crunb
hydraulic breakwater
Ibe wind
impetiginous
infra-
inner plate
intersite transmission
junction luminescent device
kazooing
khasiensis
lecanactis submorosa
masked dance of bangolo (ivory coast)
matatanilactone
material labor
Mbabane
Montaigne, Michel Eyquem de
neo-theory of population
neutrons from fission
non alkali glass
normal electrode potential
nototodarus hawaiiensis
numerically controlled shears
pfeffers
plated bar
Pollution of Ship's Noise
post-temporal
Prut
pulsating oxidative pyrolysis
pumping and drainage plan
ratchet winding wheel
regular annual continuous survey
restraint welding
ruddy turnstones
sage honey
scatter proofs
Scorpiothyrsus erythrotrichus
screw tool
semidiagrammatic
share-croppings
Siemens' syndrome
Silver liqueur
spherical union
starter formula
stationary counter
street-ward
super injunction
temperature run
tetrapterum
thiocarbonyls
trailer tape
universal amplifier
vv. thoracic? longitudinales
Wagner's corpuscles
wishbone trysail
woad