时间:2019-03-02 作者:英语课 分类:英语口语


英语课

   在举行商务酒会时,人们常欢聚一堂,频频举杯,开怀畅饮,“干杯!”、“为……干杯!”之声不绝于耳。那么英美人是如何表示的呢?


  一、用(Here’s)to...表示:
  1.Here's to your health / success.为你的健康/成功干杯!
  2.Here's to our friendship!为我们的友谊干杯!
  3.Here's to Tom for his new job!为汤姆的新工作干杯!
  二、用health, luck等表示:Good health! Good luck! All the best!
  例如:
  1.Your health, John—May you have a successful time in Manchester为了你的健康,约翰,也祝你在曼彻斯特前程似锦!
  2.Helen raised her glass,“Good luck to you!”she said.海伦举起酒杯,说道:“祝你好运!”
  三、主人或主持人邀客人喝酒时,通常用Cheers! Do the honors!
  例如:
  1.He raised his glass,“May you success! Cheers!”他举起酒杯说:“祝你成功,干杯!”
  2.Pat, you do the honors and propose the toast.帕特,你敬酒吧。
  四、在比较随便的场合,通常用Here’s how!还有Happy landing!(美俚,原为空军用语)等。
  例如:
  Oh,come, come,David. Here’s how!噢,来呀,来呀,大卫,干杯!
  五、在比较正式的场合,英美人有时也用一些外来语。
  例如:
  Prosit!(来源于拉丁语,意为May it do good! To your health/ good luck! etc. )
  六、在陈述句中,英美语通常用toast,round, drink to,drink a toast for / to, propose a toast for等词表示。
  例如:
  1.Friends,I’ll give you a toast——to our president!朋友们,我给大家敬酒,为我们总统干杯!
  2.I now propose a toast to the friendship between our two people——to our friendship.现在,我提议为我们两国人民的友谊干杯!

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