时间:2019-02-26 作者:英语课 分类:英语口语


英语课

   Instructions:


  有很多同学问过我,英语水平应该怎么样提高最见效?在上课的课程中,我们天天讲论点,月月练词汇,最后最大的问题还是大家所共同面临的---不会用英语表达怎么办?一脑袋的想法和观点都不知道怎么让别人知道怎么办?
  其实,针对这样的问题,我今天特地想在这里只强调两个要点,却对于你的英语水平提高非常重要:
  1. 仍然坚持没有速成的道理,确实是这样。好比我们年纪非常小的时候是不太容易了解《新闻联播》到底是在讲什么的。后来为什么慢慢就什么都懂了呢?因为每日沉浸在这样的语境当中,日积月累,对于事情的认知形成条理,再把这些条理联结起来,就形成了道理。所以语言的能力获得,在于无时无刻不在的机械或者灵活的学习。
  2. 每天真的不要学习太多,我真心不推荐什么“八天疏通写作体系”,“一天背诵100多个英语单词”这样的学习方法。人的精力毕竟是有限的,我只提倡:每天,甚至每周学习十句左右句型即可。这不是开玩笑,通过每周十句,每月四十句句型的积累,三个月一定会见到非常明显的提高。前提是,这十句,必须掰开了揉碎了把每个知识点和细节语法了解到位;最关键的是,这十句话,在这一周内,要循环不停歇的反复练习各种造句。久而久之,你的脑海中就有属于你自己的一套句型句库,那么不管什么样的观点,你都可以选择提炼句库中的句型来进行表达,就再也不用怕有观点不会表达的问题了。
  下列一些句型和表达方法在美式英语中是极度高频出现的,而且和我们平时课本中所学的知识点不太一样。请认真体会和学习,并在这周内进行反复的造句练习:
  1. ...be aligned 1 with... (aligned: 对齐的,均衡的)
  与...一致,与...对准
  例句:
  This solution will be aligned with the business processes.
  该解决方案将会和业务流程一致。
  Your body is meant to be aligned with thoughts and actions that feel good.
  身体一定要和思想,行动一致。
  (点评:与...一致还有个比较常用和标准的说法是:in accordance with, 两者都可以用,但是美语中,前者使用频率极高。)
  2. ...is(are) within sb's easy reach.
  ...近在眼前,容易达成
  例句:
  Your dreams are within your easy reach if you insist on.
  如果你坚持的话你的梦想就近在眼前了。
  (点评:不要总想着it is easier或者it is close to you这样的太过简单的用法,有些用法需要符合语言习惯会更好。)
  3. a wide array of ....
  一系列的,广泛的
  例句:
  The UMPC Health Department offers a wide array of medical services to residents of the country.
  UMPC健康中心给本国的居民提供多种多样的医疗服务。
  (点评:多种多样的这个词真的有太多说法,经常用的是:various, a variety of 等等,但是尝试使用一下刚刚学到的这个。)
  4. ...is a facilitator of establishing a good relationship with ... /between...
  (...是建立与...或者...和...之间良好关系的纽带)
  例句:
  Trade is a facilitator of establishing a good relationship between nations worldwide.
  对外贸易是建立世界范围内国与国之间良好关系的纽带。
  (点评:此句书面性较强,用在口语中请慎重,可以用在演讲或者比较正式的场合,平时谈话时少用)
  5. 一些和平时学到的不太一样的短语集合
  * (合作)
  平时多用: cooperation
  美语多用: teamwork spirit
  * (泛滥)
  平时多用:overflow 2
  美语多用:be deluged 3 with
  * (土著)
  平时多用: native people
  美语多用: indigenous 4 people
  * (理论结合实际)
  平时多用: theory and application
  美语常用:theoretical and empirical statistics
  6. 美式口语正式场合常用短语集合
  * As I mentioned before, (正如我曾经说过的;相当于英式英语的well, basically speaking等等开场语言,实际意义不大)
  * On behalf of sb, (代表某人; 经常在正式场合下提到身份比较尊贵的人物时使用)
  * We're hornored to...(非常荣幸的我们要...;一般使用在发布一些重要的消息或者邀请重要人物出场时使用)

adj.对齐的,均衡的
  • Make sure the shelf is aligned with the top of the cupboard.务必使搁架与橱柜顶端对齐。
v.(使)外溢,(使)溢出;溢出,流出,漫出
  • The overflow from the bath ran on to the floor.浴缸里的水溢到了地板上。
  • After a long period of rain,the river may overflow its banks.长时间的下雨天后,河水可能溢出岸来。
v.使淹没( deluge的过去式和过去分词 );淹没;被洪水般涌来的事物所淹没;穷于应付
  • The minister was deluged with questions. 部长穷于应付像洪水般涌来的问题。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They deluged me with questions. 他们向我连珠发问。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.土产的,土生土长的,本地的
  • Each country has its own indigenous cultural tradition.每个国家都有自己本土的文化传统。
  • Indians were the indigenous inhabitants of America.印第安人是美洲的土著居民。
标签: 口语
学英语单词
abdominal part
absolutely stable
absorbing state
adrenochromes
aluminium foils
asymmetric transformation
banded stilts
basivertebral vein
battologized
be let in on the ground floor
body feed
Buridan's ass
cash invoice
Chorzelów
chronographer
clip off
combined vibrating roller
compensating feedback loop
conus planorbis
cost objective
cotton production
cylinder by-pass valve
D-frame
data over voice
days of rest
deglamorization
derestrict
dextrotorsion
dispersion-equalization
ditching attitude
Dohans
electrical characteristics
externally-braced monoplane
fall-out of synchronism
forecaddies
golden eagle
Goldstein-Scheerer tests
graduated string
half-hunter
Haplopappus spinulosus
have analogy to
heating system
heliotridylamine
hildebrand
hotlines
hyuck
indirect type central air-conditioning unit
Internet suffix
Izena-jima
Kurdistani
lampyridaes
leukoplania
liquid waste receiver tank
local acceptance
lsi-cml circuit technology
magnetoresistance magnetometer
merions
metal surface plasmon and second harmonic generator
minimum graph
mohs scales
natural environment management
nervi ampullaris lateralis
neverless
occasional light
once and a way
ordinary life assurance
oscillator padding
Osipa
photocell matrix
piston curl
pivot hinge
pontes
prequalified tenderer
puffest
queueing system structure
reflux column
repair of side ditch
Revere, Paul
sample-reset loop filter
Scirpus rosthornii
scornliche
separation of spinal cord and arachnoid adhesions
silicon diode array
sope
speed through the water
stellite-faced valve
Subprime Meltdown
tee-times
toll free number
toroidal discharge
transitive law
trichomonal urethro-cystitis
under constraint
undistributed score
virus diarrhea
waltz through
white cypresses
wide anode
win ... over
Yak-141
yellow-necked mice
zygomorphic pea flower