六级考试听力常见话题必备词汇(1)
时间:2019-02-19 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读
英语课
六级考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的,有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思,还要知道他们的同义表达方式。这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的,掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式,也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。
1. 校园生活场景
1) 借书:
book for reading assignment;
check out;
volume;
check for sb;
on the upper shelf;
a book hard to identify/ is missing 1;
has been misplaced
2) 教授和学生关系:学生问老师问题;学生寻求老师的帮助;学生询问老师对作业的意见;老师要求学生对论文打印错误等
do research for;
semester 2;
work as one's teaching 3 assistant;
trouble a professor;
may I ask you a few questions;
I have a class at ten;
come in one's office hours;
finish reading one's research report;
revise (improve) some parts of it;
get it published;
read some papers he recommended;
correct all the typing errors in a paper;
read it through again;
check the paper for typing errors
3) 同学之间交流:选课;听课感受;对老师讲课的评价;提供老师论文复印件;交流论文写作进展;交流如何读书;考试通过互相祝贺;对生病同学补课;认识新同学;为打印论文而向对方询问如何找纸;谈论学习进展等
stay awake;
sleep through;
unnecessarily long;
more attentive 4;
on this topic;
hard to follow;
think of;
speak highly 5 of;
consider sth. dull;
choose a good topic;
attend;
think of sb.'s lecture;
the topic is interesting;
difficult to follow;
say about;
a copy of article;
get on with one's essay;
have a real hard time;
two sleepless 6 nights;
be through with;
finish the assignments;
political science class;
each present a different theory;
read more than one article;
get a full mark in math exams;
do a good job;
librarian;
miss classes;
bring sb. up to date;
help sb. to catch up;
show up late;
on the first day of school;
get to know;
find quality paper to type essay;
bookshelf; stock 7 room;
go and check;
typewriter;
have one's hands full with;
book report;
how are lessons going;
make progress;
well worth the time and trouble;
rewarding;
boring; entertaining;
time consuming 8;
take five classes next semester;
too many courses offered to students
2. 家庭生活场景
1) 外出活动(看电影、逛街、参加晚会):
go to the movies;
go out for dinner;
see a different type of movie for a change;
be tired of movies about romantic stories;
love stories;
detective stories;
royal theatre;
I'm starving;
what to wear to the party;
cannot afford something new;
attend a party;
all of the clothes look so old;
And with our student discount;
the tickets will be a real cheap;
2) 外出旅行
the holiday is well soon be here;
be on the plane;
it is exciting to travel by air;
fly somewhere for one's vacation;
we'll have another fine day;
let's go to the seaside;
leave very early;
set off early;
go sightseeing;
take a half day tour of the city;
spend more time on sightseeing;
get to the airport in time to catch the flight;
get one's flight changed;
switch to a different flight
3) 家居生活、休闲:
sit out in the backyard to enjoy the beautiful day;
there is a lot of laundry to do;
wash clothes;
why did sb. call;
pick up magazine she learnt;
get some magazines back;
paint the house;
have the house painted;
climb the ladder;
go home for the summer;
count the days;
on one's way home;
pack for the summer vacation;
the apple pie taste very good/delicious;
even my mother cannot match this;
have a look at the book I bought;
bought out the bookstore;
bought a lot of books;
a large selection 9 of books
4) 在家请客:
ask sb. to the party;
know one's address;
invite Tom to the party;
get the Johnson's address;
call to tell him about the reception
3. 顾客与医生/服务员/秘书场景:
1) 买票/机场:
I would like two tickets for 9 o'clock show;
sell out;
attend a show;
have a ticket for 6 o'clock flight to New York;
I am afraid I can't make it;
is there a seat available for;
all the morning flights have been booked up;
fly to someplace;
return one's ticket;
change one's destination;
here is a 10-dollar bill;
give me two tickets for tonight's show please;
you are not supposed to be here;
this area is for the airport staff only;
fly over to see;
keep in touch;
see sb. off;
complain about the poor airport service;
meet sb. at the airport
2) 约见:
I'd like a talk with your director;
could you arrange it for me;
rather busy these days;
arrange an appointment for sb. with sb.;
you've arranged to meet sb.;
going to contact Mr.Johnson;
I am ringing to confirm my appointment with;
expect sb. at;
make an appintment;
would you get me through to sb.;
be with sb.
3) 餐馆/旅馆
have a table for four;
a corner table;
a table near the window;
reserve a table;
I'll be back with your order;
how about the food I ordered;
adj.遗失的,缺少的,失踪的
- Check the tools and see if anything is missing.检点一下工具,看有无丢失。
- All the others are here;he's the only one missing.别人都来了,就短他一个。
n.一学期,半学年,六个月的时间
- A student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester.每个学生一学期可能要修四五门课程。
- I had an especially rough time during my first semester.我第一个学期的日子难受极了。
n.教学,执教,任教,讲授;(复数)教诲
- We all agree in adopting the new teaching method. 我们一致同意采取新的教学方法。
- He created a new system of teaching foreign languages.他创造了一种新的外语教学体系。
adj.注意的,专心的;关心(别人)的,殷勤的
- She was very attentive to her guests.她对客人招待得十分周到。
- The speaker likes to have an attentive audience.演讲者喜欢注意力集中的听众。
adv.高度地,极,非常;非常赞许地
- It is highly important to provide for the future.预先做好准备非常重要。
- The teacher speaks very highly of the boy's behaviour.老师称赞这个男孩的表现。
adj.不睡眠的,睡不著的,不休息的
- The situation gave her many sleepless nights.这种情况害她一连好多天睡不好觉。
- One evening I heard a tale that rendered me sleepless for nights.一天晚上,我听说了一个传闻,把我搞得一连几夜都不能入睡。
n.存货,储备;树干;血统;股份;家畜;adj.存货的;平凡的,惯用的;股票的;畜牧的;vt.进货,采购;储存;供给;vi.出新芽;进货
- The shop takes stock every week on Friday mornings.这家商店每星期五早晨盘点存货。
- Experts have forecast an upturn in the stock market.专家已预测股票市场价格有上升趋势。
adj.强烈的;消费的v.消耗(consume的现在分词)
- an all-consuming love of jazz 对爵士乐的迷恋
- Basketball is his consuming passion . 篮球令他着迷。