时间:2019-02-19 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   六级考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的,有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思,还要知道他们的同义表达方式。这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的,掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式,也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。


  1. 校园生活场景
  1) 借书:
  book for reading assignment;
  check out;
  volume;
  check for sb;
  on the upper shelf;
  a book hard to identify/ is missing 1;
  has been misplaced
  2) 教授和学生关系:学生问老师问题;学生寻求老师的帮助;学生询问老师对作业的意见;老师要求学生对论文打印错误等
  do research for;
  semester 2;
  work as one's teaching 3 assistant;
  trouble a professor;
  may I ask you a few questions;
  I have a class at ten;
  come in one's office hours;
  finish reading one's research report;
  revise (improve) some parts of it;
  get it published;
  read some papers he recommended;
  correct all the typing errors in a paper;
  read it through again;
  check the paper for typing errors
  3) 同学之间交流:选课;听课感受;对老师讲课的评价;提供老师论文复印件;交流论文写作进展;交流如何读书;考试通过互相祝贺;对生病同学补课;认识新同学;为打印论文而向对方询问如何找纸;谈论学习进展等
  stay awake;
  sleep through;
  unnecessarily long;
  more attentive 4;
  on this topic;
  hard to follow;
  think of;
  speak highly 5 of;
  consider sth. dull;
  choose a good topic;
  attend;
  think of sb.'s lecture;
  the topic is interesting;
  difficult to follow;
  say about;
  a copy of article;
  get on with one's essay;
  have a real hard time;
  two sleepless 6 nights;
  be through with;
  finish the assignments;
  political science class;
  each present a different theory;
  read more than one article;
  get a full mark in math exams;
  do a good job;
  librarian;
  miss classes;
  bring sb. up to date;
  help sb. to catch up;
  show up late;
  on the first day of school;
  get to know;
  find quality paper to type essay;
  bookshelf; stock 7 room;
  go and check;
  typewriter;
  have one's hands full with;
  book report;
  how are lessons going;
  make progress;
  well worth the time and trouble;
  rewarding;
  boring; entertaining;
  time consuming 8;
  take five classes next semester;
  too many courses offered to students
  2. 家庭生活场景
  1) 外出活动(看电影、逛街、参加晚会):
  go to the movies;
  go out for dinner;
  see a different type of movie for a change;
  be tired of movies about romantic stories;
  love stories;
  detective stories;
  royal theatre;
  I'm starving;
  what to wear to the party;
  cannot afford something new;
  attend a party;
  all of the clothes look so old;
  And with our student discount;
  the tickets will be a real cheap;
  2) 外出旅行
  the holiday is well soon be here;
  be on the plane;
  it is exciting to travel by air;
  fly somewhere for one's vacation;
  we'll have another fine day;
  let's go to the seaside;
  leave very early;
  set off early;
  go sightseeing;
  take a half day tour of the city;
  spend more time on sightseeing;
  get to the airport in time to catch the flight;
  get one's flight changed;
  switch to a different flight
  3) 家居生活、休闲:
  sit out in the backyard to enjoy the beautiful day;
  there is a lot of laundry to do;
  wash clothes;
  why did sb. call;
  pick up magazine she learnt;
  get some magazines back;
  paint the house;
  have the house painted;
  climb the ladder;
  go home for the summer;
  count the days;
  on one's way home;
  pack for the summer vacation;
  the apple pie taste very good/delicious;
  even my mother cannot match this;
  have a look at the book I bought;
  bought out the bookstore;
  bought a lot of books;
  a large selection 9 of books
  4) 在家请客:
  ask sb. to the party;
  know one's address;
  invite Tom to the party;
  get the Johnson's address;
  call to tell him about the reception
  3. 顾客与医生/服务员/秘书场景:
  1) 买票/机场:
  I would like two tickets for 9 o'clock show;
  sell out;
  attend a show;
  have a ticket for 6 o'clock flight to New York;
  I am afraid I can't make it;
  is there a seat available for;
  all the morning flights have been booked up;
  fly to someplace;
  return one's ticket;
  change one's destination;
  here is a 10-dollar bill;
  give me two tickets for tonight's show please;
  you are not supposed to be here;
  this area is for the airport staff only;
  fly over to see;
  keep in touch;
  see sb. off;
  complain about the poor airport service;
  meet sb. at the airport
  2) 约见:
  I'd like a talk with your director;
  could you arrange it for me;
  rather busy these days;
  arrange an appointment for sb. with sb.;
  you've arranged to meet sb.;
  going to contact Mr.Johnson;
  I am ringing to confirm my appointment with;
  expect sb. at;
  make an appintment;
  would you get me through to sb.;
  be with sb.
  3) 餐馆/旅馆
  have a table for four;
  a corner table;
  a table near the window;
  reserve a table;
  I'll be back with your order;
  how about the food I ordered;

adj.遗失的,缺少的,失踪的
  • Check the tools and see if anything is missing.检点一下工具,看有无丢失。
  • All the others are here;he's the only one missing.别人都来了,就短他一个。
n.一学期,半学年,六个月的时间
  • A student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester.每个学生一学期可能要修四五门课程。
  • I had an especially rough time during my first semester.我第一个学期的日子难受极了。
n.教学,执教,任教,讲授;(复数)教诲
  • We all agree in adopting the new teaching method. 我们一致同意采取新的教学方法。
  • He created a new system of teaching foreign languages.他创造了一种新的外语教学体系。
adj.注意的,专心的;关心(别人)的,殷勤的
  • She was very attentive to her guests.她对客人招待得十分周到。
  • The speaker likes to have an attentive audience.演讲者喜欢注意力集中的听众。
adv.高度地,极,非常;非常赞许地
  • It is highly important to provide for the future.预先做好准备非常重要。
  • The teacher speaks very highly of the boy's behaviour.老师称赞这个男孩的表现。
adj.不睡眠的,睡不著的,不休息的
  • The situation gave her many sleepless nights.这种情况害她一连好多天睡不好觉。
  • One evening I heard a tale that rendered me sleepless for nights.一天晚上,我听说了一个传闻,把我搞得一连几夜都不能入睡。
n.存货,储备;树干;血统;股份;家畜;adj.存货的;平凡的,惯用的;股票的;畜牧的;vt.进货,采购;储存;供给;vi.出新芽;进货
  • The shop takes stock every week on Friday mornings.这家商店每星期五早晨盘点存货。
  • Experts have forecast an upturn in the stock market.专家已预测股票市场价格有上升趋势。
adj.强烈的;消费的v.消耗(consume的现在分词)
  • an all-consuming love of jazz 对爵士乐的迷恋
  • Basketball is his consuming passion . 篮球令他着迷。
n.选择,挑选,精选品,可选择的东西
  • We left the selection of the team to the captain.我们把挑选队员的工作交给了队长。
  • The shop has a fine selection of cheeses.那家商店有各种精美乳酪可供选购。
标签: 六级 词汇
学英语单词
analytical syntax
appended procedure
argoed
atrichopogon pruinosus
bag men
ballahs
bash sb up
befall
BIL(basic impulse insulation level)
Biscaya
butter-bowzy
clamped amplifier
coded instruction
Corylopsis veitchiana
cpls
credit exemption
cross one's palm
crucial use of variable
deines
denigrates
die making
dimethylphenosafranine
doodies
dummy riser
duplex bag
edge surface
elasmobranchian
endogenous hormone
energy energy release
etopic testis
final climbout speed
flood control storage
free-minded
Front panel connector
genus Symphoricarpos
green index number
green ormer
gunn (diode) source
hasty expedient road
Hupyong
hydraulic jetting
hydrogen blower
hypsochromic
input data selection
ivoriness
joysticking
kinetic art
L-Hydroxyproline
landing simulation
legitimacy status of children
linearity control circuit
macrodome
mamola
manure conveyor
MAOT
Marizile
medialised
microdiffusion analyser
monoxygenase
multiarray
Narathiwat, Changwat
neoprene glove
night sky radiation
off-minded
one-hand
pachometry
paillasses
perflate
pipers
pissing around
plexus rectalis cranialis
polarization battery
polycyclic relief
Prefox
profos
propellerlike
proper cut set
pslra
qat
queer-bashing
respiratory arrest
reticular layer of skin
right of offset
rilozarone
Rφksund
Saxifraga yunlingensis
scartella emarginata
sebcs
slow storage
Sobralite
sturnella magnas
swear sb to silence
tetragon-trisoctahedron
threw her weight around
trip setting
turns loose
Tycho Brahe
variable free expression
waziristans
wine-maker's yeast
yield stresses
zero-type dynamometer