时间:2019-03-13 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

  英语四级真题阅读长难句分析(12) 42. Then one day a few years ago, out of my mouth came a sentence that would eventually become my reply to any and all provocations 1: I don’t talk about that anymore. (2007年6月)


【分析】本句为复合句。句子主干为a sentence came out of my mouth。在句中用了全部倒装结构“介词短语+谓语+主语”。that 引导定语从句修饰a sentence,其在定语从句中作主语。冒号后面的部分是对sentence的解释说明,作同位语。
【译文】后来几年前的一天,我说了一句话并最终成为我对任何和全部挑衅的回答:关于那个问题我再也不讨论了。
43. The practice that can help you past your learned bad habits of trying to edit as you write is what Elbow calls “free writing.” (2007年6月)
【分析】本句为复合句。句子的主干为The practice is…。that引导定语从句,先行词为practice, that在从句中充当主语。of trying to edit as you write修饰bad habits,其中as引导时间状语从句。what引导的表语从句what Elbow calls “free writing”为is的表语。
【译文】这种可以帮助你克服在写作的同时就试图修改的坏习惯的做法便是Elbow所说的“自由式写作”。
44. While you need to employ both to get to a finished result, they cannot work in parallel no matter how much we might like to think so.(2007年6月)
【分析】本句为复合句。主句主干为they cannot work,从句为While引导的让步状语从句While you need to employ both to get to a finished result。在主句中包含一个由no matter how引导的让步状语从句。in parallel为介词短语作状语,修饰work。
【译文】虽然你需要同时运用这两种思维来写作,但无论你的愿望多么强烈,它们都不能同时产生作用。
45. Unlike physical energy, which is limited and diminishes with age, emotional energy is unlimited 2 and has nothing to do with genes 3 or upbringings. (2006年12月)
【分析】本句为复合句。主句为emotional energy…upbringings。unlike 是介词,unlike physical energy 作主句的比较状语。which 引导非限制性定语从句,解释说明 physical energy。
【译文】体力是有限的并随着年龄增长而减退,与体力不同,情感力量是无限的,跟遗传和后天培养没关系。

n.挑衅( provocation的名词复数 );激怒;刺激;愤怒的原因
  • We cannot ignore such provocations. 对于这种挑衅,我们不能置之不理。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • They must immediately cease all their provocations. 他们必须停止一切挑衅。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
adj.无限的,不受控制的,无条件的
  • They flew over the unlimited reaches of the Arctic.他们飞过了茫茫无边的北极上空。
  • There is no safety in unlimited technological hubris.在技术方面自以为是会很危险。
n.基因( gene的名词复数 )
  • You have good genes from your parents, so you should live a long time. 你从父母那儿获得优良的基因,所以能够活得很长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Differences will help to reveal the functions of the genes. 它们间的差异将会帮助我们揭开基因多种功能。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 生物技术的世纪
学英语单词
acer tutcheri duthie
agricultural chemical
Antelope Mine
ASLE
automobile manufacturer
bagna cauda
benefiting qi for promoting granulation
bolides
burn by phosphorus
by the quart
CHINATOW
clearance radius at end of dump
cold-cut
Comby-Filatov treatment
computing attachments
consonant shift
crystallographic components
dead weight debt
delay bed
Dikanda-Kapula
discontinuous rectifying plant
doctrine of natural rights
dry lay-up
equalizing circuit
evanescent
fast-wide scsi 2
finite queuing table
flexible-joint
flour-mill
foldboater
freezing action
genus dicamptodons
Graham Little syndrome
group governing nozzle
half-carry flag
Hardgrass
head-butter
helical stair
hyposensitises
importunance
in existence
independent group
industrial user market
intersegmental
jiyun
kirchheimerite
korhaan
limiting structure
lon-don
Lukens test
Magnamycin
magnesite chrome brick
manoeuvrably
manucci
metros
money counters' cramp
Morro, Pta.dos
movie and television
multigap arrestor
multipole order
N. D. R.
non productive operation
nonfilling slot type bearing
Obangué
output pump
overpromoting
pay duties on imported goods
pellicles
philyra heterograna
photosynthetic process
plait form
postsynapse
rheological reactor model
ribin
Salah-ad-Din Yusuf ibn-Ayyub
sand bunker
sarnaite
satellite-borne missile
scagged
sequestration
side wheel steamer
skip-lot sampling inspection
sky wave range
slyde
specific heats of gases
stokesbury
stotherts
sundry commission paid
superword
sweep past
system installation
thin runner
tic-tac-toe game
tristichous
two-circuit resonant absorber
two-point bit
ule-
up the irons
varying
Villar del Salz
wild grassland
working system