时间:2019-02-19 作者:英语课 分类:英语口语


英语课

   判别句子重音是正确朗读英语句子的关键之一。应遵循的基本原则如下:


  一、一般性原则
  在通常情况下,实义词即表达明确概念的词通常重读。根据这一原则,应该重读的词为:
  名词
  代词——指示代词、反身代词、不定代词、名词性物主代词
  形容词
  副词
  数词
  介词——多音节介词
  动词——实义动词、be在句首、助动词或情态动词在句首、或与not构成缩写形式
  ——Who did 1 you go to the cinema with?
  ——I went there with my younger 2 brother.
  A.went,with B.I,there
  C.with,brother D.you nger,brother
  答案是D。因为A、B、C中均有不属于重读范围的词。
  二、新信息原则
  在答语或语段中,再次出现的不含有新信息的实义词,通常不重读。表示新信息的词要重读。
  ——How many students are there in the classroom?
  ——There are fifty students in the classroom.
  三、强化性原则
  有时,为了强调某词,无论是实词还是虚词,均须重读。
  ——What does he like best?
  ——He likes to play basket-ball best, like her.
  四、对比性原则
  有些词,虽不属重读范围,但是讲话者在答话时却特别强调,想与问句中的某中心词形成强烈的比照,这些词亦应重读。
  ——Is he in the classroom?
  ——No,he is outside the classroom.

v.动词do的过去式
  • How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球?
  • Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢?
adj.年轻的;n.年纪较小的人
  • My younger brother hides behind the door. 我弟弟躲在门后。
  • She is older than me but my other sisters are younger. 她比我大,其余都是我妹妹。
标签: 口语
学英语单词
abstract classification
adci (americam die casting institute)
almsfolk
aluminum hydride
Amiphos
ampul-
animal lib
aspidiotus pothos
baggage allowances
Baurtregaun
beach aster
bile cyst
blind alley employment
boot and saddle
calcarea carbonica
calcium-dependent enzyme
carbonatation process
cheapernets
Chiusa Sclafani
Cladothrix odorifera
commemorating
corylinal
date of promulgation
decision feedback
des-
dick-measuring contests
dining carriage
disconnected cracks
Dunmanbridge
eburin
embiricos
ethic(al) dative
fire system
generalissimo
genus disas
give sb the wall
gravimetric plumb line deflection
greengage
growth in weight
hellabyte
herb christophers
here-in
Herluf Trolles Land
Hollage
Holland-America Line
hova
hydraulic boom machine
image intermediate frequency transformator
imagery sortie
Imgur
in a day
indicator of physical output
infra dig
job perception
liquid chloroprene rubber
mackett
magic realist
market gardener
medlams
motor coach sleeper
my hands are tied
N-P-N transistor
neurotransmitte
nimnod
non-renewable energy resource
normable
pericarcinomatous
petits tours
physical argument
polinices bathyraphe
qatayef
qualified audit certificate
quick drying enamel
radius brick
rockbursts
scope impairment
sheep operator
sickle-cell diseases
soft-headed
solubility factor
special atomic demolition munition
special-effect
spiking fever
spnr
spoliative
spot intensity
standard dosimetry
steering computer
step-by-step approximation
stockinging
symmetric keratoderma
thiocyanate method
three-shift
torsion test
tread ply
trube
tuboligamentary
unexpended ordnance
unsophisticated buyers
vault-worthy
wash away
write reservation password