时间:2019-02-19 作者:英语课 分类:英语口语


英语课

   判别句子重音是正确朗读英语句子的关键之一。应遵循的基本原则如下:


  一、一般性原则
  在通常情况下,实义词即表达明确概念的词通常重读。根据这一原则,应该重读的词为:
  名词
  代词——指示代词、反身代词、不定代词、名词性物主代词
  形容词
  副词
  数词
  介词——多音节介词
  动词——实义动词、be在句首、助动词或情态动词在句首、或与not构成缩写形式
  ——Who did 1 you go to the cinema with?
  ——I went there with my younger 2 brother.
  A.went,with B.I,there
  C.with,brother D.you nger,brother
  答案是D。因为A、B、C中均有不属于重读范围的词。
  二、新信息原则
  在答语或语段中,再次出现的不含有新信息的实义词,通常不重读。表示新信息的词要重读。
  ——How many students are there in the classroom?
  ——There are fifty students in the classroom.
  三、强化性原则
  有时,为了强调某词,无论是实词还是虚词,均须重读。
  ——What does he like best?
  ——He likes to play basket-ball best, like her.
  四、对比性原则
  有些词,虽不属重读范围,但是讲话者在答话时却特别强调,想与问句中的某中心词形成强烈的比照,这些词亦应重读。
  ——Is he in the classroom?
  ——No,he is outside the classroom.

v.动词do的过去式
  • How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球?
  • Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢?
adj.年轻的;n.年纪较小的人
  • My younger brother hides behind the door. 我弟弟躲在门后。
  • She is older than me but my other sisters are younger. 她比我大,其余都是我妹妹。
标签: 口语
学英语单词
a fair go
accumulation point
air trunk
algebra oriented language
annexionism
anoxypristis cuspidata
apokoinou
arizonarepublic
aryans
aspidinol
basidiomycetous fungi
be easily pleased
be sure of oneself
boucan
buddhist shrine
carbolfuchsin stain
cash security
catamorphic
cine high-speed camera
classical approach
clock meter
cluster information register
coarse fare
crested
Dahre
decompression tank
deren
dextrosamine
diabetic insanity
direct resin filling
double heical spur wheel
echo microphone
effective protection rate
equilibrium flash vaporization still
ewalt
farmworkers
flat table pantograph engraving machine
Flókadalur
Fominki
foreign expropriation losses
frites
Gagarin, Yuri Alekseyevich
gestodenes
glossinidaes
Gomphotheriidae
gpk
grab attachment
great caloric
groin works
handwriting chinese character
improvements on leased property
incumberments
insufficiency of natural endowment
intoxicant
investment-services
keep up ... spirits
ladies' shop
Lergopenin
lifting motion
linear explanatory economic model
locally finite category
Madelia
microbial corrosion resistance
minimyosin
misses a beat
motor neuron pool
myrmeleon heppneri
mystic
nameserver
national guard
negative correlation energy
notochordal vertebrate
Novachene
Odoyevskiy Rayon
photophysiological
phylum brachiopodas
plateau transformer
premium-priced
production order system
raucal
reaction conditions
right of withdrawal from a partnership
Rio Bravo
ross roll grizzly
rubbed down
Samcheong
Savanat
scapulated
school of hard knocks
social-ism
source control statement
sp.vol.
spectral line shift
spring rod bushing
stored program data compressor
t'mills
tollways
transverse gravity reaction
Truncus jugularis dexter
tumin
Ventilagineae
weed-filled