时间:2019-02-17 作者:英语课 分类:双语有声阅读


英语课

 克里斯蒂娜·罗赛蒂(Christina Rossetti)是19世纪英国著名女诗人。她的名作《歌》(Song)发表在诗集Goblin Market and other Poems里。我国诗人徐志摩将它译成中文后,罗大佑根据徐志摩的译文谱曲,也就是视频中纵贯线乐队演唱的《歌》。


When I am dead, my dearest,当我死了的时候,亲爱的Sing no sad songs for me;别为我唱悲伤的歌Plant thou no roses at my head,我坟上不必安插蔷薇Nor shady cypress 1 tree:
也无需浓荫的柏树Be the green grass above me让盖着我的青青的草With showers and dewdrops wet;霖着雨,也沾着露珠And if thou wilt 2, remember,假如你愿意,请记着我And if thou wilt, forget.
要是你甘心,忘了我I shall not see the shadows,我再不见地面的青荫I shall not feel the rain;觉不到雨露的甜蜜I shall not hear the nightingale再听不到夜莺的歌喉Sing on, as if in pain;在黑夜里倾吐悲啼And dreaming through the twilight在悠久的昏暮中迷惘That doth not rise nor set,阳光不升起也不消翳Haply I may remember,我也许,也许我记得你And haply may forget.
我也许,我也许忘记这首诗中,罗赛蒂使用了一些旧式英语和诗歌英语中的特殊用法:
1. thou /ea?/ = you 就像现代汉语用“你”代替“汝”一样,thou在现代英语中已极其罕见。旧式英语中,你作主语时用thou,作宾语时用thee,你们作主语和宾语时都用you。到了今天,这四种用法已经全部用you。
2. wilt /w?lt/ = will 现代英语中,wilt的意思是枯萎。但在古代,当主语是第二人称单数,也就是thou时,现代英语的you will 写作thou wilt。
3. doth = does 现代汉语中,第三人称单数要用does,在古代,人们用doth。
4. haply = perhaps 

n.柏树
  • The towering pine and cypress trees defy frost and snow.松柏参天傲霜雪。
  • The pine and the cypress remain green all the year round.苍松翠柏,常绿不凋。
v.(使)植物凋谢或枯萎;(指人)疲倦,衰弱
  • Golden roses do not wilt and will never need to be watered.金色的玫瑰不枯萎绝也不需要浇水。
  • Several sleepless nights made him wilt.数个不眠之夜使他憔悴。
学英语单词
acht
aechmea fasciata
air-con
alky
ameiuridaes
arcaine
bait casting
banjitarists
be rewarded with
beardworm
bethylid
bills of indictment
bpj
camponovo
carbide lamella
CdLS
circle of celestrial longitude
city-scape
conducibleness
constant price line
crusher plate
crystallises
danish seine trawl
deerling
desperance
dobells
during someone's pleasure
eczematid
engine store
equi-band coder
error process
expenses incurred for preservation of property
File Save As
flyleafs
friend-of-the-court
granulating mill
hagfishes
head drum motor
hierarchical structure of matter
high-frequency ceramic element
Hitchens-Hansen's antigen
hot sand flow
humoresque
impeller pump
in the event
indolizidine
intraductal papilloma
iron hand in a velvet glove
knee-jerk liberal
kvelled
l-ali
laeviscala sandwichense
latiscopids
legitima portio
line-items
mach band effect
marianne
methyl phenyl sulfone
metoclopramide
negative OR circuit
NRZ
oil clearance
one-eye
operating ratio based upon net sales
ordering relation
overflow capacity
pennia
perfemic (c.i.p.w.)
persevere at
Pieve d'Alpago
pogonatum hetero-proliferum hor
polymeric homologue
pressure pad lift out
Primula longiscapa
prinia criniger striata
puck-needle
pyridate
quad in-line lsi package
reeled news
refund of tax
Sallyāgaon
sanctum,sanctorum
semipermanents
sensationist
serophyte
shiten
short tube evaporator
slag ratio
South Pacific Current
Starachowice
tamman
tender report
to beat it
trophoporic field
type-curve for well test interpretation
Victorianism
virginal membrane
Vitis longquanensis
Vuillard
war hounds
westenberger
wood-based panel