时间:2019-02-12 作者:英语课 分类:英语口语


英语课

   美国民主党高层“抹黑”桑德斯邮件遭曝光后,希拉里阵营指责俄罗斯想藉此帮助共和党总统候选人特朗普当选,美国总统奥巴马更把邮件门“黑锅”扣到了俄罗斯总统普京的头上,指其派黑客侵入电脑、借此将俄方心仪的特朗普送入白宫……难怪《纸牌屋》男主角Kevin Spacey曾表示,“我们会有个故事情节是我们当下要讽刺的,我也想知道我们是否走得太过(have we gone too far)?我们是否跨过了那一步?是否不可置信,或者很疯狂?然后我打开了电视看新闻——我们其实做得还不够彻底(we haven't gone far enough)。”


  事实上,该剧的编剧Beau Willimon曾经担任过希拉里?克林顿的助理……好了,言归正传,今天我们就来看看英文中如何表达“被黑了”?
  【某人“被黑”】
  其实,我们常说的“黑”某人,这个“黑”一般有两层含义:一是讽刺,我们可以用sarcasm 1sarcastic 2来表示,前者是名词,或者是形容词。
  比如:You're being sarcastic.你这是在黑人家啊。
  Nice sarcasm!黑得漂亮!
  “黑”的第二层含义是“贬损、抨击他人”,我们可以用deprecate。
  比如:
  The teacher should not deprecate his student's efforts.老师不应该贬低学生的努力。
  举一反三,“自黑”的形容词形式就是self-deprecating,而名词就是self-deprecation。
  【网站“被黑”】
  “被黑”还有一层常见含义,就是指网站被黑客攻击了。
  比如:
  But within an hour after the invitation was posted on Saturday night, the website was hacked 3.但是,周六晚上邀请函发布后还不到一小时,网站就被黑了。
  【被“晒黑”“熏黑”】
  还有一种黑,就是赤果果的被毒辣的太阳,晒黑了……On the very first day of my holiday I was burnt to a crisp.度假的第一天我就被烤黑了。
  He was browned by the midday heat of Burma.他被缅甸中午时分的炎热烤黑了。
  Their faces were blackened by the smoke.他们的脸被烟熏黑了。
  【列上“黑名单”】
  一不小心“被黑”,还可能被列上黑名单,比如那些因为薅羊毛而再也领不到优惠券的账号们……这时候你就可以跟客服问上一句:
  Why am I blacklisted?为什么我被列上黑名单了?
 

n.讥讽,讽刺,嘲弄,反话 (adj.sarcastic)
  • His sarcasm hurt her feelings.他的讽刺伤害了她的感情。
  • She was given to using bitter sarcasm.她惯于用尖酸刻薄语言挖苦人。
adj.讥讽的,讽刺的,嘲弄的
  • I squashed him with a sarcastic remark.我说了一句讽刺的话把他给镇住了。
  • She poked fun at people's shortcomings with sarcastic remarks.她冷嘲热讽地拿别人的缺点开玩笑。
生气
  • I hacked the dead branches off. 我把枯树枝砍掉了。
  • I'm really hacked off. 我真是很恼火。
标签: 口语
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5-HP
acetylization flask
Achit
activated fibre
application valve cover gasket
arterial perfusion line
backup diskette
be distinguished by
beanes
bottom of bed
Bromovirus group
bronchulus
buccis
canel
car train
cdc.gov
chemical resistant steel
cholecystogastric
compendiously
copper dish gum test
corporatises
crimal object
cross-barred
Cryptogamia
cultural implication
curb side
cyanelle
decoding network
dictam
diffusion (vacuum)pump
disennobling
dose response curve
double-delta connexion
drainplugs
electron-diffraction camera
failure monitering display
five-digit
genlocking
gluten-casein
gressorial
gypsum earth
hexagonal closed-packed structure
Histiomycetes
ignipuncture
ineffectualnesses
intrudes on
iron solid pillar
Joseph effect
Karel'skaya AR
La Colmena
licit traffic
Likhakhama
marked car
medium-weight breed
merger of the claim in the judgement
microwave synthesizer
milk tooth
Oloiserri
orientationally
outcome-relevant
parallel Cardan mode
parieto-occipital aphasia
Paul Johann Ludwig von Heyse
phymatopsis majoensis (c.chr.) cching
PLCH
polycalic
postmultiplier
premier grand cru
prenucleation
public servant
radio frequency transmitter
rana temporarias
realistic perspective
repayeth
resource efficiency
retained stone
round cigarette
saddles up
satti
SATzone
self-transcendence
selfishnesses
sequential switcher
shake well
soloecisms
strychnine arsenate
sunfire
synchronous pull-out torque
Tattnall County
thymus dependent cells
too-strong
total profit
tree traversal
troublesome cargo
type of architecture
varian
vestoid
vulcanisatio
warminster broom
weak ulcer
white light corona
Zechlin Dorf