专家呼吁制定具体反腐法律法规
英语课
Deputies of the National People's Congress and members of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference have called for the faster introduction of anti-corruption 1 legislation to tackle the problem at the roots.
中国人大代表和政协委员呼吁尽快制定反贪法规，从而根除腐败问题。
Chen Xu, an NPC deputy and prosecutor-general at the Shanghai Municipal People's Procuratorate, said the laws covering corruption and bribery 2 are outdated 3 and ineffective. "It's essential that legislators draw up specific laws to combat this problem," he said.
人大代表兼上海市人民检察院院长陈旭表示，很多涉及贪腐贿赂的法律已经过时、失效了。立法机关制定具体的法律来解决这类问题至关重要。
According to Niu Dun, a CPPCC member and former vice-minister of agriculture, new laws are needed to regulate officials and provide a legal basis for the eradication 4 of corruption: "The premise 5 behind the fight is the correct supervision 6 of officials via guidelines that will prevent the abuse of power."
中国政协委员、前农业部副部长牛盾说，我们需要用新法约束官员，为根除腐败现象提供法律依据。通过法规正确监督官员，防止权力滥用，是这场战斗的前提。
专家呼吁制定具体反腐法律法规
President Xi Jinping has also proposed tough measures, warning that victory in the fight against graft 7 is essential for the survival of the Chinese Communist Party.
习近平主席也提出用“重典”惩治官员，强调反贪斗争的胜利与否关乎中国共产党的生死存亡。
In recent years, acceleration 8 of the legislative 9 process has become a hot topic among delegates at the annual two sessions, and a large number submit motions proposing laws aimed at specific forms of corruption every year.
近年来，加快立法进程已经成为两会代表热门话题。每年都有许多人提交提案，提议出台针对具体腐败行为的法律。
At a key meeting of the CPC Central Committee in October, the central leadership decided 10 to support the acceleration of legislation and improve the mechanisms 11 to eliminate corruption.
十月，在中共中央重要会议上，中央领导决定支持加快立法进程，完善机制，消除腐败。
In February, the Supreme 12 People's Procuratorate announced that it would actively 13 promote anti-corruption legislation.
二月，最高人民检察院宣布将积极推动反腐立法进程。
"To restrict the power of officials, the priority must be to enact 14 specific laws that offer a 'protective legal umbrella' for counter-corruption measures," said Wang Rulin, an NPC deputy and Party chief of Shanxi province.
全国人大代表，山西省委书记王儒林表示，要限制官员的权力，必须优先制定具体的法律法规，为反腐措施提供“法律保护伞”。
Vocabulary
legislation：立法
bribery：贿赂行为
abuse of power：权力滥用
acceleration：加速
n.腐败，堕落，贪污
- The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
- The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
n.贿络行为，行贿，受贿
- FBI found out that the senator committed bribery.美国联邦调查局查明这个参议员有受贿行为。
- He was charged with bribery.他被指控受贿。
adj.旧式的，落伍的，过时的；v.使过时
- That list of addresses is outdated,many have changed.那个通讯录已经没用了，许多地址已经改了。
- Many of us conform to the outdated customs laid down by our forebears.我们许多人都遵循祖先立下的过时习俗。
n.根除
- The eradication of an established infestation is not easy. 根除昆虫蔓延是不容易的。
- This is often required for intelligent control and eradication. 这经常需要灵巧的控制与消除。
n.前提；v.提论，预述
- Let me premise my argument with a bit of history.让我引述一些史实作为我立论的前提。
- We can deduce a conclusion from the premise.我们可以从这个前提推出结论。
n.监督，管理
- The work was done under my supervision.这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。
- The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer.老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。
n.移植，嫁接，艰苦工作，贪污；v.移植，嫁接
- I am having a skin graft on my arm soon.我马上就要接受手臂的皮肤移植手术。
- The minister became rich through graft.这位部长透过贪污受贿致富。
n.加速，加速度
- All spacemen must be able to bear acceleration.所有太空人都应能承受加速度。
- He has also called for an acceleration of political reforms.他同时呼吁加快政治改革的步伐。
n.立法机构，立法权；adj.立法的，有立法权的
- Congress is the legislative branch of the U.S. government.国会是美国政府的立法部门。
- Today's hearing was just the first step in the legislative process.今天的听证会只是展开立法程序的第一步。
adj.决定了的，坚决的；明显的，明确的
- This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
- There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.机械( mechanism的名词复数 )；机械装置；[生物学] 机制；机械作用
- The research will provide direct insight into molecular mechanisms. 这项研究将使人能够直接地了解分子的机理。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- He explained how the two mechanisms worked. 他解释这两台机械装置是如何工作的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.极度的，最重要的；至高的，最高的
- It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
- He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
adv.积极地，勤奋地
- During this period all the students were actively participating.在这节课中所有的学生都积极参加。
- We are actively intervening to settle a quarrel.我们正在积极调解争执。
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法规