时间:2019-02-05 作者:英语课 分类:英语口语


英语课

   一提到“穷”,好多人首先想到的必定是poor。其实呢,就像老外形容“老人”时不用old、用senior一样,poor这个词他们也是不太常用的。那应该怎么用英语形容“穷”呢?一起来看。


  1
  Poor给人一种消极感,所以可以试试更为中性的struggling 1(艰难的)或disadvantaged(弱势群体的):
  1. There are a lot of struggling families who need our help.
  1. 有很多艰难度日的家庭需要我们的帮助。
  2. He lived his whole life as a struggling artist and didn't become famous until after his death.
  2. 作为艺术家,他一生贫困潦倒,直到死后才成名。
  3. This scholarship 2 supports disadvantaged youth 3 who can't afford to pay for their education.
  3. 该奖学金用以资助那些负担不起学费的贫困年轻人。
  4. A new educational program has been set up for economically disadvantaged children.
  4. 他们设立了一个新的面向贫困儿童的教育计划。
  2
  表示“没钱”还有很多口语化表达,比如美剧中常见的broke(破产了)等:
  5. I can't afford to go on holiday this year - I'm flat broke.
  5. 今年我没法去度假了——我彻底没钱了。
  6. Nobody loves you when you're down and out.
  6. 你穷困潦倒的时候没人喜欢你。
  7. They're not badly off but they don't have much money to spare.
  7. 他们并不穷——只是闲钱不多而已。
  8. We're a ?bit hard up at the ?moment so we're not ?thinking 4 about ?holidays.
  8. 我们最近手头有点紧,所以不考虑度假了。

adj.奋斗的,努力的,苦斗的v.搏斗( struggle的现在分词 );奋斗;努力;争取
  • Up to 300 workers are facing the axe at a struggling Merseyside firm. 艰苦挣扎的默西赛德公司有多达300名工人面临被解雇。
  • She was struggling with a heavy suitcase. 她正费力地拎着一只沉重的手提箱。
n.学问,学术成就,奖学金
  • The girl who won the scholarship was quite outstanding.得奖学金的女孩是相当杰出的。
  • I made up my mind to apply for a scholarship.我决定申请奖学金。
n.青年,青年时期,初期,少年,青年们
  • Leifeng set a good example to the youth.雷锋为青年人树立了好榜样。
  • Youth is the season of hope.青春是希望的季节。
n.思考,思想;adj.思考的,有理性的;vbl.想,思考
  • All thinking men will protest against it.凡是有思想的人都会抗议这件事。
  • Thinking is mainly performed with words and other symbols.思想主要是用言语和其他符号来表达的。
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