时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:新视野大学英语读写教程词汇 第三册


英语课

  New Words    8B

@  panic n.   [sing.] a sudden strong feeling of fear or worry 恐慌;惊慌

@   v.   have a sudden strong feeling of fear or worry, or make sb. do this (使)惊慌

radical 1 a.   1. thorough and complete 彻底的;根本的

@      2. in favor of thorough and complete change 激进的

@  preface n.   1. [C] an event that happens before a more important event 前奏;序幕

@      2. [C] an introduction to a book or speech 序言;前言

opposition 2 n.   [U] strong disagreement with sth. 反对

@  refusal n.   [C, U] an act of refusing to do sth. 拒绝

@  conservative a.   not willing to accept much change, esp. in traditional values 保守的;守旧的

@   n.   [C] a person who is conservative 保守分子

@  spiritual a.   1. relating to religion 宗教上的

@      2. of the human spirit or soul 精神上的

@  gross a.   1. (only before noun) extreme and unreasonable 3 不合理的;极端的

@      2. total 总的;毛的

@  applicable a.   that can be applied 4 to a particular person, group, or situation 适合的;适用的

@  violate vt.   do sth. that is against law, agreement, or principle 违背,违犯

@  voluntary a.   done willingly 自愿的

@  consent n.   [U] permission to do sth. 同意,许可

@   vi.   give one's approval for sth. 同意,准许

@  vivid a.   producing clear and detailed 5 images in mind 生动的

@  reflection n.   1. [U] careful thought about sth. 考虑;深思

@      2. [C] an image reflected in a mirror or other shiny surface 影像;倒影

@      3. [C] sth. that clearly shows sth. 反映;表明

@   improbable a.   not likely to happen or to be true 不大可能的

@  surplus a.   more than is needed 过剩的,多余的

@   n.   [C, U] an amount of sth. that is more than is needed 过剩;剩余

@  desirable a.   worth having, doing, or desiring 称心的;可取的

@  horror n.   1. [C] sth. that causes a strong feeling of fear and shock 令人恐惧(震惊)的事物

@      2. [U] a very strong feeling of fear and shock 恐惧;震惊

@  democratic a.   based on the principles of democracy 民主的

@  sexual a.   relating to sex 性的;两性的

■  sperm 6 n.   [C] 精子

@  queue vi.   wait in a line 排队

@   n.   [C] a line of people, cars, etc. 一队(人或车等)

@   infertile 7 a.   not able to have children or grow crops 不育的;不结果实的

@  artificial a.   1. made by people and used instead of sth. natural 人造的;人工的

@      2. not real 假的

@   artificially ad.   done by people but not naturally 人工的

@  defect n.   [C] a fault in sb. or sth. 缺陷,缺点

@  reproduce vt.   1. have babies or produce young plants or animals 繁殖,生殖

@      2. produce a copy of sth. 复制;再现

@  resign v.   1. (~ oneself to sth.) make oneself accept sth. unpleasant 使自己顺从于;使自己听任

@      2. give up a job or position 辞职,引退

@  dispose v.   (of) get rid of sth. that one no longer wants 清除;处理

@  lens n.   [C] 透镜;镜片

@  microscope n.   [C] a device that uses lenses to make very small objects look larger 显微镜

@  democracy n.   1. [C] a country governed by its people or their representatives 民主国家

@      2. [U] the belief in freedom and equality between people, or a system of government based on this belief 民主;民主政体

@  probable a.   likely to happen or be true 很有可能的

systematic 8 a.   done according to a system or plan 有系统的;有计划的

@  resume v.   start sth. again after stopping for some time 重新开始;继续

@  layer n.   [C] 层

@  administration n.   1. [U] activities involved in managing a business, organization, etc. 管理;经营

@      2. [C] the government of a country at a particular time 政府

@  govern vt.   1. control the way a business, organization, etc. operates 管理;制约

@      2. control a country and its people 统治;管理

Phrases and Expressions

@  at the prospect 9 of/that...   when aware of the possibility of/that...  当意识到...时

@  grow out of   have sth. as a source  产生于

@  applicable to   that can be applied to  适用的;合适的

@  make sense   1. be practical and reasonable  合情理;明智

@    2. be easy to understand  易理解

@  on/upon reflection   after considering sth. again  经考虑后

@  in case   in order to be prepared for sth. that may happen  以防万一

@  view... as   consider or think about... as  把...视为,看作

@  perceive... as   see or think of... as  把...视为,当作

@  carry out   perform, conduct  进行;实施

@  in the name of   using the name of; for the sake of  借...之名;为...目的

@  queue up   wait in a queue  排队

@  stand a chance of   have a chance of achieving sth.  有可能(取得)

@  seek out   look for and find, esp. when this is difficult  寻找并发现

@  pass on   hand or give sth. (to sb. else), esp. after receiving or using it oneself  传递,传给

@  take a chance on   take a risk on  冒险

@  make an enquiry into   ask for information of; have an official investigation of  调查;打听

Proper Names

@  Richard Posner   理查德·波斯纳(人名)



1 radical
n.激进份子,原子团,根号;adj.根本的,激进的,彻底的
  • The patient got a radical cure in the hospital.病人在医院得到了根治。
  • She is radical in her demands.她的要求十分偏激。
2 opposition
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
3 unreasonable
adj.不讲道理的,不合情理的,过度的
  • I know that they made the most unreasonable demands on you.我知道他们对你提出了最不合理的要求。
  • They spend an unreasonable amount of money on clothes.他们花在衣服上的钱太多了。
4 applied
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
5 detailed
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的
  • He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
  • A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。
6 sperm
n.精子,精液
  • Only one sperm fertilises an egg.只有一个精子使卵子受精。
  • In human reproduction,one female egg is usually fertilized by one sperm.在人体生殖过程中,一个精子使一个卵子受精。
7 infertile
adj.不孕的;不肥沃的,贫瘠的
  • Plants can't grow well in the infertile land.在贫瘠的土地上庄稼长不好。
  • Nobody is willing to till this infertile land.这块薄田没有人愿意耕种。
8 systematic
adj.有系统的,有计划的,有方法的
  • The way he works isn't very systematic.他的工作不是很有条理。
  • The teacher made a systematic work of teaching.这个教师进行系统的教学工作。
9 prospect
n.前景,前途;景色,视野
  • This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect.事态呈现出可喜的前景。
  • The prospect became more evident.前景变得更加明朗了。
学英语单词
6-O-Methylerythromycin
age sex composition
All-souls'-day
almost-certain
aluminium conductor aluminium clad steel reinforced
aphyllous plant
astatic electro dynamometer
bark picture
bloody shame
breeder cockerel
bung fodder
cable ferry
cantacuzinoes
cayugas
cerebral diataxia
Ceylon cinnamon tree
chhertums
chicadees
chip-breaking flute
cholopleth map
closed high
coextend
crane fall
Darwinian
DBMC
DC arc welding
dealings in foreign notes and coins
distorted polyhedra
electrical degree
end breakage rate
endo-dextranase
exhaust column
f.thomas
financial indicator
flexible tube pump
folk dancers
Forkville
freedom of conscience
fundamental diagram
green leech
grill car
grow like a weed
grunberg
high resolution spectrometer
high-wrought
hit your stride
hold on
immediate address mode
impetiginous syphilid
in bad shape
insurrectionary officer
intrazone
kicking horse p.
lead(ii) iodate
ligamenta hyothyreoideum medium
logging machinery
Louys, Pierre
monosalient pole
mumismatics
myeloid metaplasia
nuzzling
Oboke-kyo
oligomenorrhea
osmotic pressures
over-commonly
Parsons table
participant as observer
Pesek, Sungai
pharyngospasmus
plot of land
polybutilate
post-neonatal mortality rate
posty
power-unit failure speed
purnell process
rachitic flat pelvis
rein in a horse
roller bandages
rotary actuator with two pistons
roughs
scarifying rotor
sculpture teeth
sexually attractive
shihab
simultaneous print-plot
spud can base
st-laurent
standing gage block
stream of bits
sun porch
super powder
telemetry acquisition
tensile shear test
text someone
thermomicroscopy
timing program
unpaid expense
warrant of arrest
washtenaw
wave of oscillation
yenikapi
zone transfer