新视野大学英语读写教程词汇 第三册 Unit 10b

　　New Words    10B

@  　chilly 1 a.   cold enough to be unpleasant 寒冷的

@  emit vt.   send out heat, light, sound, etc. 发出

@  strap 2 n.   [C] a narrow piece of leather or other strong material 带子；皮带

@  waist n.   [C] the part of the human body below the chest 腰

@  routine n.   [C, U] a regular and habitual 3 way of doing things 常规；惯例

@   a.   usual 例行的；惯例的

@  loop n.   [C] a curved or circular shape 圈；环

@  dental a.   relating to the teeth 牙齿的；牙科的

@  boom vi.   1. make a loud deep sound 隆隆作响

@      2. be successful, esp. in economy 繁荣；迅速发展

@  telescope n.   [C] a device for making distant objects look nearer and larger 望远镜

@  visible a.   able to be seen 看得见的，可见的

@  certificate n.   [C] a document stating that particular facts are true 证明；证书

@  　darken v.   (cause to) become dark （使）变黑

@  　reassuringly 4 ad.   in a way to make sb. feel less worried, frightened or nervous 让人安心地

@  tear vt.   (tore, torn)

@      1. remove sth. by pulling it away from sth. else with force 撕掉

@      2. damage sth. by pulling it apart or into pieces 撕；撕碎

@  suck v.   1. take air or smoke into one's lungs 把（空气或烟）吸进肺部

@      2. pull liquid into one's mouth 吸；吮

@  stripe n.   [C] a line of one color that is different from its background color 条纹

▲  turbine n.   [C] 涡轮机；叶轮机

@  install vt.   put a piece of equipment somewhere so that it is ready to be used 安装

@  generator 5 n.   [C] a machine that produces electricity 发电机

@  horsepower n.   [U] a unit for measuring the power of an engine 马力

@  fare vi.   used for saying how well or how badly sb. does sth. 进展

@   n.   the money one pays for a journey 车费；船费；交通费

@  prescribe vt.   1. say what medicine or treatment a sick person should or must have 开处方

@      2. state what must happen or be done in certain conditions 规定；命令

@  pill n.   [C] a small solid piece of medicine 药片

@  steamer n.   [C] a boat or ship which moves by steam power 汽船

@  deduct 6 vt.   take away an amount from a total 扣除，减去

@  siege n.   [C, U] a situation in which an army or the police surround a place and try to gain control of it or force sb. to come out of it 围攻；包围

@  output n.   [C, U] an amount of goods or work produced by a person, factory, etc. 产品；产量

@  submerge vt.   go below the surface of water 浸没，淹没

@  grocery a.   食品杂货（店）的

★  simultaneous a.   existing or occurring at the same time 同时的

@  　simultaneously 7 ad.   at the same time 同时地

@  gaze vi.   look at sb. or sth. for a long time 凝视，注视

@  microphone n.   [C] a device that makes one's voice louder when they are speaking or singing 麦克风

@  twist vt.   change the shape of sth. by bending or turning it 使弯曲；使扭曲；使变形

@  weapon n.   [C] any object used in fighting or war, such as a gun or a bomb 武器

■  lousy a.   very bad, unpleasant, useless, etc. 糟糕的；令人作呕的；无用的

Phrases and Expressions

@  on the beat   (a police officer) walking around an area that he has responsibility for  在巡逻

@  run into trouble/ difficulty/problems   begin to have trouble/difficulty/problems  遇到麻烦/困难/问题

@  let alone  used for showing that the thing mentioned next is even less likely or believable than the one mentioned before  更不用说

@  make one's way   go to a place  去；前往

@  tear down   remove or pull down sth.  拆毁

@  toy with   keep moving and touching 8 sth.  摆弄

@  lay siege to   start a siege in a place  包围

Proper Names

@  Joe Brady   乔·布雷迪（人名）

@  Jimmy Wells   吉米·韦尔斯（人名）

@  Chicago   芝加哥（美国伊利诺伊州东北部港市）