CCTV9英语新闻：Easing policies bear potential risks in Japan
时间：2019-02-05 作者：英语课 分类：CCTV9英语新闻2013年07月
Criticism of so called ’Abenomics‘ has continued since its introduction last November. That's when Prime Minister Shinzo Abe promised bold fiscal 1 and monetary 2 expansionary policies， to revive the world’s third-largest economy.
It is hoped that the introduction of a comprehensive programme entailing 3 fiscal, monetary and structural 4 policies - known as the "three arrows" - could jumpstart the economy. However, investment growth is still lagging behind, while small and medium-sized companies find it hard to recover. Imports, especially energy and agricultural products, are also getting more expensive.
Meanwhile, the government’s current interest-servicing burden stands at a massive 21 percent of its revenue, any rise in interest rates could therefore undermine the BOJ’s policies and further strain government finances.
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收听单词发音 1
fiscal
adj.财政的，会计的，国库的，国库岁入的
参考例句：
The increase of taxation is an important fiscal policy.增税是一项重要的财政政策。
The government has two basic strategies of fiscal policy available.政府有两个可行的财政政策基本战略。
2
monetary
adj.货币的，钱的；通货的；金融的；财政的
参考例句：
The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
3
entailing
使…成为必要( entail的现在分词 )； 需要； 限定继承； 使必需
参考例句：
Israel will face harsh new trials entailing territorial and functional concessions. 以色列将面临严峻的考验，在领土和能源方面做出让步。
Taking on China over North Korea option entailing the most strategic risk. 让中国处理朝鲜问题冒有最大的战略风险。
4
structural
adj.构造的，组织的，建筑（用）的
参考例句：
The storm caused no structural damage.风暴没有造成建筑结构方面的破坏。
The North American continent is made up of three great structural entities.北美大陆是由三个构造单元组成的。
- The increase of taxation is an important fiscal policy.增税是一项重要的财政政策。
- The government has two basic strategies of fiscal policy available.政府有两个可行的财政政策基本战略。
- The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
- Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
- Israel will face harsh new trials entailing territorial and functional concessions. 以色列将面临严峻的考验，在领土和能源方面做出让步。
- Taking on China over North Korea option entailing the most strategic risk. 让中国处理朝鲜问题冒有最大的战略风险。
- The storm caused no structural damage.风暴没有造成建筑结构方面的破坏。
- The North American continent is made up of three great structural entities.北美大陆是由三个构造单元组成的。