时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2013年(十一月)


英语课

 



Demand Grows for Classes in English Slang 


LOS ANGELES — Many people who learn English as a second language think they have a good grasp of it until they watch an American TV show or speak to someone from the United States and realize there's a lot they don’t understand. Some are actually coming to the U.S. to learn American slang, since it's rarely taught in textbooks back home.


Most people come to Venice Beach seeking sun and entertainment, but for Hussain al Shahri of Saudi Arabia and his classmates, the beach is a classroom.


Their teachers are strangers they meet by the beach.


Al Shahri is taking a class on American “street talk” and slang. Field trips, combined with classroom discussion, make up most of his learning experience in a class at the University of California Los Angeles.


“If you want to know this culture, you have to communicate with people and socialize. So slang language is the only way to communicate and socialize with people," said Al Shahri.


Knowing the culture also means learning from American media, said “Street Talk” instructor 1 Ryan Finnegan.


“American movies are global, and [so is] American music. So they hear these words, and they hear them used a lot, and they see maybe people laughing at those words, and they want to understand what’s funny about that,” explained Finnegan.


Finnegan pointed 2 out the slang in TV shows as examples for his students.  Student Zhang Jiu Hua said the English she learned in China was very different. 


“It makes my English style more academic and formal and a little bit stiff. I don’t want to be that way,” said Zhang.


Zhang said that through the use of American slang and idioms, she can speak more casually 3 and use humor in her speech. Through slang, she is also learning about differences between Chinese and American culture.


“There is a slang I love: 'drop dead gorgeous.' In my culture, I still remember when I was a child my parents told me 'don’t use dead. It’s very rude and unlucky.' And when I say that word 'drop dead gorgeous,' I’m curious. Can I use that? Actually, I love that word,” said Zhang.


Finnegan notes that while it provides benefit to students, teaching slang presents a specific set of challenges that more conventional language instruction does not face.


“Slang is extremely regional and extremely dynamic.  So the slang from even one year ago is different from the slang of right now,” said Finnegan.


Judy Tanka, who develops curriculum at UCLA Extension's American Language Center, said that instructional materials will need to improve as demand for slang and idiom classes grows.


“A lot of materials get outdated 4 very quickly and it’s very expensive to republish books frequently with updates, and this is why online materials will be very popular," said Tanka.  


With a working knowledge of American slang, Zhang will return to China and use what she's learned to advance her career. Hussain al Shahri said he will be better able to immerse himself in American life as he pursues an education in the United States. 




n.指导者,教员,教练
  • The college jumped him from instructor to full professor.大学突然把他从讲师提升为正教授。
  • The skiing instructor was a tall,sunburnt man.滑雪教练是一个高高个子晒得黑黑的男子。
adj.尖的,直截了当的
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
adv.漠不关心地,无动于衷地,不负责任地
  • She remarked casually that she was changing her job.她当时漫不经心地说要换工作。
  • I casually mentioned that I might be interested in working abroad.我不经意地提到我可能会对出国工作感兴趣。
adj.旧式的,落伍的,过时的;v.使过时
  • That list of addresses is outdated,many have changed.那个通讯录已经没用了,许多地址已经改了。
  • Many of us conform to the outdated customs laid down by our forebears.我们许多人都遵循祖先立下的过时习俗。
学英语单词
abili-
alcippe brunnea
alcoholic(s)
balance b/d
battle bus
be sporty
behavio(u)r motive
bloodnoun
booth babes
C/CM3
characteristic of fluid
chemical vapor
cider-apple
Cinnamomum chingii
ciphony equipment
compassio
components and parts
construction level
corrosivenesses
deceners
dielectric slab
discursive practice
document on acceptance
Dondra
DPBS
dur-
enflurane
expugnative
financial industry
fixed dye
fundus vesicae urinariae
go to the bar
golden-beard penstemon
Gombi
Gonostegia matsudae
gravity value
grid-leak bias
hand-rearings
Harlech
helical cast
hellip
hepatoumbilical ligament
heterocyclic hydrocarbon
high-frequency iron dust core
highway mower
hourihan
index of singular point
international trading vessel
invacuate
lakes bulk carrier
lighting crew
mail box service
mandatory
march map
matroid
maulid
mesencephalic nucleus
migratory volume
mockups
mourningly
nitrogen degradation
Nixonian
nominal cash balance
optionalize
paging speakers
parlatoria proteus
passive countermeasure
penetrating graft
phosphorycholine
pithy core
pleni-tide
plundered fruit
poly (vinylene chloride)
porstirmdiation syndrome
post-tentioned prestressed concrete girder
powder metallurgy science
product layout of continous system
profile cutter
psychomotic therapy
pupa phanerocephalic substage
qalqiliya(kal kiliya)
reciprocal cell
repriever
saimaa
scavenging by blower
send for sb
sinistrogyric
solderless wrapped connection
sommage
speed drop adjusting device
spirocheta
Strachey, Lytton
strings along
tabletopped
texas long-leaved pine
the opposite number
three-dimensional television
tuberculigenous
veiling-glare
well-defended
zero base planning and budgeting