时间:2019-01-25 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2003(下)-环境与健康


英语课


By Nancy Steinbach
Broadcast: August 6, 2003
This is Bill White with the VOA Special English Health Report.
American bicycle racer Lance Armstrong says he will attempt to set a record next year and win the Tour de France for the sixth time. Last month he won the race for the fifth year in a row. Only one other person, Miguel Indurain of Spain, has ever done that.
For three weeks, Lance Armstrong raced more than three-thousand kilometers, up and down mountains and through the French countryside. He called this his most difficult year.
But each time he makes sports history, he also makes medical history. As many people know by now, Lance Armstrong is a survivor 1 of cancer.
In 1997, doctors found cancer of the 1)reproductive 2)organs. The cancer had spread to his lungs and brain. Doctors removed the affected 2 3)testicle and operated on his brain as well. Later, they treated him with anti-cancer drugs. These drugs were powerful 3 but had dangers of their own.
Lance Armstrong says he survived because he had excellent doctors and because he truly believed he would get better. He also began to ride again as soon as his condition improved.
Doctors say other cancer patients might also improve with physical activity. A Canadian researcher recently published a study in the Journal 4 of 4)Clinical 5)Oncology. It shows that cancer patients who are physically 5 active are less tired, have more energy and have improved chances of long-term 6 survival 7.
This kind of research goes against the belief that cancer patients need a lot of rest. As a result, more doctors and patients are coming to believe that what is needed is exercise.
This will come as no surprise to Lance Armstrong. The thirty-one-year-old bicycle racer says it was his experience with cancer that really helped him win the Tour de France so many times. He says the disease 8 tested him like nothing else could.
Lance Armstrong says he wants to be remembered not for just winning 9 many bicycle races. He says he wants people to remember that the winner was a cancer survivor.
He says his victories 10 send a message to all people who have ever had cancer. This message, he says, is that it is possible for them to return to what they were doing before -- and become even better.
This VOA Special English Health Report was written by Nancy Steinbach. This is Bill White.


注释:
1) reproductive [5ri:prE5dQktiv] adj.再生的,复制的
2) organ [5C:^En] n.(生物)器官
3) testicle [5testikl] n.(解)睾丸
4) clinical [5klinikEl] adj.临床的
5) oncology [CN5kClEdVi] n.肿瘤学



n.生存者,残存者,幸存者
  • The sole survivor of the crash was an infant.这次撞车的惟一幸存者是一个婴儿。
  • There was only one survivor of the plane crash.这次飞机失事中只有一名幸存者。
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
adj.有力的,有权力的,强大的
  • The UN began to get more and more powerful.联合国开始变得越来越强大了。
  • Such are the most powerful voices of our times!这些就是我们时代的最有力的声音!
n.日志,日记;议事录;日记帐;杂志,定期刊物
  • He kept a journal during his visit to Japan.他在访问日本期间坚持记日记。
  • He got a job as editor of a trade journal.他找到了一份当商业杂志编辑的工作。
adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律
  • He was out of sorts physically,as well as disordered mentally.他浑身不舒服,心绪也很乱。
  • Every time I think about it I feel physically sick.一想起那件事我就感到极恶心。
adj.长远的,长期的
  • It isn't a long-term policy.这不是长久之计。
  • We must calculate on a long-term basis.我们要作长期打算。
n.留住生命,生存,残存,幸存者
  • The doctor told my wife I had a fifty-fifty chance of survival.医生告诉我的妻子,说我活下去的可能性只有50%。
  • The old man was a survival of a past age.这位老人是上一代的遗老。
n.疾病,弊端
  • The doctors are trying to stamp out the disease.医生正在尽力消灭这种疾病。
  • He fought against the disease for a long time.他同疾病做了长时间的斗争。
adj.获胜的,胜利的;吸引人的,有说服力的
  • Team A has no chance of winning.A队没有获胜的可能。
  • They have great hopes of winning.他们获胜的希望极大。
n.胜利,成功,赢( victory的名词复数 )
  • The team chalked up the ten victories against two defeats. 该队赢10场输2场。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Bush has racked up victories in another five states. 布什在另外五个州又获得了胜利。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
absorbent cellulose
administrative controls
advective ablation
afure
Aplahoué
as of right
bi nominal distribution
bitch up
boiler full power capacity
bolten
Bom Jesus do Itabapoana
Buxus linearifolia
Cephalantheropsis longipes
Chetwode Is.
cloxyquin
Corynebacterium agropyri
data-compression protocol
dense-medium separator
Dinunisal
diplommatina tatakaensis
eathy
egg collector
eicke
elijah
Elsfleth
emergency banking act
expectation gap
flat width of inner tube
florida international university
fore and aft force
gas-vapor cycle
goin' out
grounded plate amplifier
hail fallout zone
hard-sided kernel
harrumphers
heriacium
high-temperature hot water heat-supply system
hit rock bottom
hour counter driving pinion
imidie acid
inacceptable
inventory program
ischemia of extremity end
Ivotka
jerkdom
joint planning group
karro
Laugh and the world laughs with cry and you cry alone.
low data-rate input
mathematical similarity
microphotography
MMN
moor anchors ahead
Myruiaceae
nephrodialysis
net irradiance
nongradual
noninstallment
notre-dame
oscillating pressure process
outdoor office
patronymic family
pentelics
perissodactyl
pharmaceutical phytobiology
pinkest
points of election
priming cup
proton-radioactive
reiterative behaviour
remitting funds
residual liquid junction potential
rocking ladder
scheduling salesman's calls
shelliness
show-trial
slack hour
slewth
slip rate
source group
Spanish blind
stadia wires
stamping parts
stethography
stop sign board
succinate-glycine cycle
tectonicist
temper grade
tettigoniidaes
theft of state property
toilet-train
Tolot
toluene methylbenzene
top-down implementation plan
transmissible spongiform encephalopathy
trochlea humeri
uk plug
unretire
upbrings
Uralyt
whips into