时间:2019-01-25 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2003(下)-环境与健康


英语课


By Nancy Steinbach
Broadcast: August 6, 2003
This is Bill White with the VOA Special English Health Report.
American bicycle racer Lance Armstrong says he will attempt to set a record next year and win the Tour de France for the sixth time. Last month he won the race for the fifth year in a row. Only one other person, Miguel Indurain of Spain, has ever done that.
For three weeks, Lance Armstrong raced more than three-thousand kilometers, up and down mountains and through the French countryside. He called this his most difficult year.
But each time he makes sports history, he also makes medical history. As many people know by now, Lance Armstrong is a survivor 1 of cancer.
In 1997, doctors found cancer of the 1)reproductive 2)organs. The cancer had spread to his lungs and brain. Doctors removed the affected 2 3)testicle and operated on his brain as well. Later, they treated him with anti-cancer drugs. These drugs were powerful 3 but had dangers of their own.
Lance Armstrong says he survived because he had excellent doctors and because he truly believed he would get better. He also began to ride again as soon as his condition improved.
Doctors say other cancer patients might also improve with physical activity. A Canadian researcher recently published a study in the Journal 4 of 4)Clinical 5)Oncology. It shows that cancer patients who are physically 5 active are less tired, have more energy and have improved chances of long-term 6 survival 7.
This kind of research goes against the belief that cancer patients need a lot of rest. As a result, more doctors and patients are coming to believe that what is needed is exercise.
This will come as no surprise to Lance Armstrong. The thirty-one-year-old bicycle racer says it was his experience with cancer that really helped him win the Tour de France so many times. He says the disease 8 tested him like nothing else could.
Lance Armstrong says he wants to be remembered not for just winning 9 many bicycle races. He says he wants people to remember that the winner was a cancer survivor.
He says his victories 10 send a message to all people who have ever had cancer. This message, he says, is that it is possible for them to return to what they were doing before -- and become even better.
This VOA Special English Health Report was written by Nancy Steinbach. This is Bill White.


注释:
1) reproductive [5ri:prE5dQktiv] adj.再生的,复制的
2) organ [5C:^En] n.(生物)器官
3) testicle [5testikl] n.(解)睾丸
4) clinical [5klinikEl] adj.临床的
5) oncology [CN5kClEdVi] n.肿瘤学



n.生存者,残存者,幸存者
  • The sole survivor of the crash was an infant.这次撞车的惟一幸存者是一个婴儿。
  • There was only one survivor of the plane crash.这次飞机失事中只有一名幸存者。
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
adj.有力的,有权力的,强大的
  • The UN began to get more and more powerful.联合国开始变得越来越强大了。
  • Such are the most powerful voices of our times!这些就是我们时代的最有力的声音!
n.日志,日记;议事录;日记帐;杂志,定期刊物
  • He kept a journal during his visit to Japan.他在访问日本期间坚持记日记。
  • He got a job as editor of a trade journal.他找到了一份当商业杂志编辑的工作。
adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律
  • He was out of sorts physically,as well as disordered mentally.他浑身不舒服,心绪也很乱。
  • Every time I think about it I feel physically sick.一想起那件事我就感到极恶心。
adj.长远的,长期的
  • It isn't a long-term policy.这不是长久之计。
  • We must calculate on a long-term basis.我们要作长期打算。
n.留住生命,生存,残存,幸存者
  • The doctor told my wife I had a fifty-fifty chance of survival.医生告诉我的妻子,说我活下去的可能性只有50%。
  • The old man was a survival of a past age.这位老人是上一代的遗老。
n.疾病,弊端
  • The doctors are trying to stamp out the disease.医生正在尽力消灭这种疾病。
  • He fought against the disease for a long time.他同疾病做了长时间的斗争。
adj.获胜的,胜利的;吸引人的,有说服力的
  • Team A has no chance of winning.A队没有获胜的可能。
  • They have great hopes of winning.他们获胜的希望极大。
n.胜利,成功,赢( victory的名词复数 )
  • The team chalked up the ten victories against two defeats. 该队赢10场输2场。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Bush has racked up victories in another five states. 布什在另外五个州又获得了胜利。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
aliceanna
all star variety show
articulated asserodly rods
Auger yield
Beckham, David
bio-psychosocial
biological degradability
black vultures
block fields
bomb plot
brushing quality
carrots and sticks
cohibas
commodity money
conducting shell
cryo-preservations
devil dance
diverticulation
EDST (electric diaphragm switch technique)
Ekpeshi
emergency fire extinguisher
encaustic painting
endothoracic femoral
esprit de lois
euapogamy (farmer & digby 1907)
Euterpe
even's
fanfaring
fault tree system
firmed up
format output specification language
Genouillac
geo-synchronous satellite
gutturophony
hammerson
Hinterweiler
holding office
homoiotopic transplantation
hubertushof
hydro-reciprocator
hypocholesterolemic
image rotation prism
in-places
incidence direction
K-Carrageenase
Kirchhoff's laws
Kirishskiy Rayon
ladecoes
legal heaven
litter lout
long (short)-period seismograph
main light
major unit assembly replacement
management applications in a computer environment
material physics
methylated sugar
mouse lemur
negative pressure casting
Nevaden
nominal type
optimal activity level
painkiller
paraffin removal with chemical method
parnet
PETG
phosphinimine
platelet-releases
preventive damage control
prologue
pulchrums
Quick Place
ravenna grasses
reciprocal function of multiple factor
red ball flag
reduce the staff
report of manufacturing delays
reshoring
restrictedsurplus
retrodiene
right of discovery
Royal Botanic Gardens and National Herbarium of Victoria
s Angel
Sehnde
Sermata, Pulau
skin-colours
smoked-fish
soil three phases
symmetrical banded structure
talamasca
technical service
terpins
track relay lead
two-bit wide slice
undergang
United Technologies Corporation
upside down motion
uterotonica
valve nozzle
vortex point
xero-epipetria
zinc oxide eugenol cement