时间:2019-01-22 作者:英语课 分类:自然百科2012年


英语课
When Galileo took a closer look at Europa, the picture changed.
 
Europa is a fascinating object. If you imagine descending 1 onto a world that looks every place like the frozen ways of the Arctic and the Antarctic, you’ll get a pretty good impression of what’s going on. It’s very, very bright because the ice is very reflective, and broken up in places where it looks like you have/ basically icy rafts on the surface. It would be like flying over a moon-sized ice field, basically. And landing on the surface you would not see anylarge mountains, you would see crisscrossing ridges 2 that would look like killer 3 ski-slopes every place.
 
Killer ski-slopes with pale pink stripes and all with the icy surface at a very cool 260 degrees Fahrenheit 4 below zero.
 
It’s a… the ice is so cold. It’s… it did not just really, really hard like…
 
Yeah yeah yeah. It… that’s just like rocks. So it’s… it’s as hard as rock at the surface of Europa.
 
No doubt, the first person to return from the ski-slopes of Europa will have some pretty tall stories to tell. Europa specialist, NASA’s Bob Pappalardo would like to be one of them.
 
Oh, I love to get down on the surface of Europa. To walk around that surface would be probably a kind of crunching 5 to your bone. It’s a very bizarre place and really stretches our minds to think about what’s possible in an ice world that’s orbiting a giant planet, like Jupiter.
 
Europa itself is stretched by the gravitational strain of being locked in an orbit with Io and Ganymede around its giant host.
 
Every Europan day as it orbits Jupiter, the stresses rotate around. And if a crack forms, moving at just the right speed across Europa’s surface about the speed / a person can walk, it would follow a curved path and explain the pattern that we see on the surface. You’d be able to hear the cracking, probably, of Europa’s ice shell. You couldn’t hear that if your head were in space. But as soon as you put your head to the ice, you probably hear Europa creaking like a boat.

n.脊( ridge的名词复数 );山脊;脊状突起;大气层的)高压脊
  • The path winds along mountain ridges. 峰回路转。
  • Perhaps that was the deepest truth in Ridges's nature. 在里奇斯的思想上,这大概可以算是天经地义第一条了。
n.杀人者,杀人犯,杀手,屠杀者
  • Heart attacks have become Britain's No.1 killer disease.心脏病已成为英国的头号致命疾病。
  • The bulk of the evidence points to him as her killer.大量证据证明是他杀死她的。
n./adj.华氏温度;华氏温度计(的)
  • He was asked for the boiling point of water in Fahrenheit.他被问到水的沸点是华氏多少度。
  • The thermometer reads 80 degrees Fahrenheit.寒暑表指出华氏80度。
v.嘎吱嘎吱地咬嚼( crunch的现在分词 );嘎吱作响;(快速大量地)处理信息;数字捣弄
  • The horses were crunching their straw at their manger. 这些马在嘎吱嘎吱地吃槽里的草。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The dog was crunching a bone. 狗正嘎吱嘎吱地嚼骨头。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
accounting technique
adjudging
airway traffic control centre
algebraicity
Anaflogisto
angleseys
applied decision theory
arsenic-
associated corpuscular emission
axial filling
azygous
Banach area
blast-furnace smelting
bottom case
brown trachoma
Chwachon-ni
condensatum
cow elephant
deductivists
derelictions
diamagnetic susecptibility
digeridoos
dribbled
Dutch door
engine braking
engrin
equivalent method
fasciculi fronto-occipitalis
feed-back of ovarian hormone
fermented feed
fiber particleboard
footbands
free-fall coring tube with piston
general demurrer
gravity-piston type corer
gripping tool
ha-tagged
haematocyte
heaveth
Heldrungen
impolarizable electrode
information for power system dispatching
initial environmental evaluation
isentropic wave
isomoodic
Kruzenshterna, Ostrova
kryotome
Kvorning
Labrouste
landloupers
Lascaux Caves
leveed
loop-the-loop
magnetic panel
magnetohydrodynamic compression wave
maze decision
McLeod gauge
Middelsluis
mortalit
mud flow hill
multiphase structure
nonconserved
numerically-controlled machine
okemah
on a level
overhead distillate
overstien
phase order
physical character
Pithomyces
platyrhine
protection of nature
protection relay
protective colouring
psychiatria
queyere
rat-free
resting transmembrane potential
Rhododendron cuneatum
riveria
salted salmon belly
schoeck
scrubber tower
sell up
semi-auto-tensioned catenary equipment
ship used
skim away
space medicines
Spillersboda
spline teeth
steerage mess
strip steaks
subscriptions receivable common
superheavy atom
taxonomist
tooltips
tortuosa
transannular polymerization
trinominal
unforcedly
vamosing