时间:2019-01-21 作者:英语课 分类:英语口语


英语课

   1. Dude, stop drinking, you are already hammered.


  哥们,别喝了,你醉了。
  hammer 既可作名词又可以作动词,都与“锤”有关。
  hammered 除了可以表示“成形的,锤制过的”以外,在美语里可以表示“喝醉的”,与drunk同义。有些人喝醉后就一倒不醒,是不是像被敲了一锤子一样呢?
  2. He waved with a big cheesy grin.
  他朝我挥了挥手,脸上带着那种假假的笑容。
  grin 是露齿笑的意思。
  cheesy 除了表示cheese的形容词外还有“简陋的、廉价的”意思,接近shabby和mean的意思。
  cheesy grin 是“假笑,随随便便敷衍的笑”的意思。
  3. Stop being a chicken and try the rollercoaster ride!
  别那么胆小,来玩过山车啊!
  我们熟知的chicken是“鸡、鸡肉”的意思,但这个词在口语里还有“少女、小妞”的意思,当然这是不正式的用法。在这个句子里,chicken是“胆小者”的意思,作名词。但它也可以作形容词,意思为“胆小的”。
  4. You have to drive all the way uptown to get him? Man, that's a drag.
  你要开车到郊区接他?那真不容易。
  drag作动词是“拖,拉,缓慢前进”的意思。此处为名词,有“累赘”之意。它与burden, encumbrance 1意思接近。
  5. I'm going to study full-on for this next exam.
  我要全力以赴准备下次考试了。
  full-on的意思是:complete, full-fledged的意思。这个组合词应该也很容易意会的吧。
  6. Love is making you go bananas.
  恋爱把你变得疯疯癫癫的。
  我们用banana一般作“香蕉”之意。但加上 s 后, bananas可以作形容词,是美式俚语,意为crazy.
  常见的用法有drives me bananas、The crowd went bananas.
  在这个句子里就是这个用法啦~根据《美国传统词典》,banana还可以表示crazy or worthless person.
  7. A: Why are you so hyper?
  B: I think it's because I ate a lot of candy this morning. Sugar makes me hyper.
  A: 你怎么这么亢奋?
  B: 可能是因为我今天早上吃糖吃多了,糖能让人亢奋。
  hyper一般最为词的前缀,意为“高于、上方”的意思。如高血压:hypertension,夸张:hyperbole等等。hyper单独作为一个词,意思是“亢奋的,精力旺盛,紧张的”,与hyperactive同义。
  8. Why are you so laid back? The exam is in 30 minutes!
  你怎么还是这么闲散?考试30分钟之后就要开始了!
  这里的laid 是lay的过去式,laid back 是“懒散、闲适、镇定自若”的意思。
  9. I hate all of that touchy-feely stuff!
  我讨厌在别人面前过分表露情感。
  touchy-feely是非正式的词,有公开表露情感,过于情绪化,卿卿我我的意思。
  characterized by or encouraging interpersonal touching 2 especially in the free of emotions, also : openly or excessively emotional and personal.
  10. Kate Perry portrayed 3 a dorky girl in her music video for the song "Last Friday Night".
  凯蒂·佩里在她的单曲《上周五》MV中扮演一位呆呆傻傻的女孩。
  dorky比较常见,是“傻,愚蠢”的意思,也是俚语。

n.妨碍物,累赘
  • Only by overcoming our weaknesses can we advance without any encumbrance;only by uniting ourselves in our struggle can we be invincible.克服缺点才能轻装前进,团结战斗才能无往不胜。
  • Now I should be an encumbrance.现在我成为累赘了。
adj.动人的,使人感伤的
  • It was a touching sight.这是一幅动人的景象。
  • His letter was touching.他的信很感人。
v.画像( portray的过去式和过去分词 );描述;描绘;描画
  • Throughout the trial, he portrayed himself as the victim. 在审讯过程中,他始终把自己说成是受害者。
  • The author portrayed his father as a vicious drunkard. 作者把他父亲描绘成一个可恶的酒鬼。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
标签: 俚语
学英语单词
abdominal part
absolutely stable
absorbing state
adrenochromes
aluminium foils
asymmetric transformation
banded stilts
basivertebral vein
battologized
be let in on the ground floor
body feed
Buridan's ass
cash invoice
Chorzelów
chronographer
clip off
combined vibrating roller
compensating feedback loop
conus planorbis
cost objective
cotton production
cylinder by-pass valve
D-frame
data over voice
days of rest
deglamorization
derestrict
dextrotorsion
dispersion-equalization
ditching attitude
Dohans
electrical characteristics
externally-braced monoplane
fall-out of synchronism
forecaddies
golden eagle
Goldstein-Scheerer tests
graduated string
half-hunter
Haplopappus spinulosus
have analogy to
heating system
heliotridylamine
hildebrand
hotlines
hyuck
indirect type central air-conditioning unit
Internet suffix
Izena-jima
Kurdistani
lampyridaes
leukoplania
liquid waste receiver tank
local acceptance
lsi-cml circuit technology
magnetoresistance magnetometer
merions
metal surface plasmon and second harmonic generator
minimum graph
mohs scales
natural environment management
nervi ampullaris lateralis
neverless
occasional light
once and a way
ordinary life assurance
oscillator padding
Osipa
photocell matrix
piston curl
pivot hinge
pontes
prequalified tenderer
puffest
queueing system structure
reflux column
repair of side ditch
Revere, Paul
sample-reset loop filter
Scirpus rosthornii
scornliche
separation of spinal cord and arachnoid adhesions
silicon diode array
sope
speed through the water
stellite-faced valve
Subprime Meltdown
tee-times
toll free number
toroidal discharge
transitive law
trichomonal urethro-cystitis
under constraint
undistributed score
virus diarrhea
waltz through
white cypresses
wide anode
win ... over
Yak-141
yellow-necked mice
zygomorphic pea flower