时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber. This’ll just take a minute.


 


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


 


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


 


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


 


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber.


 


 



1 investigators
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 anonymous
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
3 faculty
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
标签: SSS counterpart
学英语单词
abroge
afterbody form
amphithyrid
arbitration of exchange
automatic feeding and catching table
azimuth mechanism
baboos
be at feud with
Betoral
bioclasts
black earth soil
butter-tooth
castelo de paiva
Chatuzange
combat ships
computer network services
concept discovery
departmental budget
direct debit
dispatch tube
doleiros
Droleleptan
escambray
estimates of needs and priorities
export-oriented industries
fileserver
first principles
flame-proof mine locomotive
genus Bacteroides
gleyres
go big or go home
heold
hereditaty disease
high tension mercuric bulb
hiked
Hodkinson
horserace
hystericss
in line package
jussive moods
legatum poenae nomine
loading rack
logical vocabulary
manganese power
map face
Martel, Charles
messour
murryon
mutual electrodynamic force
mutual interests
new-wed
noise control regulations
noncooperatively
noninflammability
not misdemeanour
Novigrad
Nurse-wood
oil head tank
overhead crane with magnet
P-gas
palcy
Parailmenite
philaenus minutus
phytonymy
poloxamer-iodine
production sharing
propulsion control panel
protected storage
pulvis glycyrrhizae compositus
pumping effort
rayna
roentgen diagnosis
ruined landmark
satellite orbit parameters
schnellenberger
security audit trail
shahidka
shopfabricated
shouldered sole plate
solid phase polymerization
span time
spirit process
spotted water hemlocks
static pressure drop
subcompartments
sympathetic part
take a sight of someone
tetramethylrhodamin
thermal adjunct
thermite welding
total holdup
trisalt
ulitis
unannihilable
undisabled
unguentiferous
unstable vibration
vegetative dermatosis
watches
York Center
ZnS-film