时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber. This’ll just take a minute.


 


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


 


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


 


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


 


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber.


 


 



1 investigators
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 anonymous
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
3 faculty
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
标签: SSS counterpart
学英语单词
against time
AgathoSaint
alpha radiator
alpha-activity
Amaru, Danau
ammetre
annular knurl
anti-electrode
armature pole
Arrifana
as plain as a pack-staff
asme(american society of mechanical engineers)
Association of Sea and Air Port Health Authorities
beneficium of survivorship
biodilution
bispectrum analysis
blending material
budleigh
catted people
Cephalanthera falcata
chimed
class of nonlaborers
coke breeze
commutator phase advancer
compiler rate
conus marmoreus
countershaft fifth speed gear
coursed rubble wall
cut ... down
dead silence/calm
dimictic
direct-current graphitization
douche therapy
emictory
Enkianthus quinqueflorus
esbensen
flight-simulator
fluidized-bed catalytic cracking
Friends Service Council
fuel chemistry sensor
Fuji Electric
genus Calla
genus centrosemas
genus tympanuchuss
ghostwhite
give shelter to sb
high level languages
high-rise platform pile foundation
hydroextractor
intermediatus syphilis
intravaginal culture
kernel-levels
kookaburra
late unpleasantness
lead sheathed
leaf blight
line addressable RAM
lingua dissecta
M-receptor
maitreyas
Moiyabana
multivariate partial autocorrelation
number of active friction faces
nwq
nyamsambuus
Oculent
on ice
one who has been sentenced
palamede
pgl
preciously
public service dividion
pysemer
quantitative
radiator blind
rated input power of pump
response point
rod end coupling
rolling shutter door
route of circulation
rugburn
Rumani
Schultze's phantom
sea effect
shank's washing system
shepherd dogs
sphenodesme involucrata
spray pit
Stapfiophyton
steam digestion
stort
swelled head
tease sth out
teleiochrysalis
tetrahydroabietic acid
ultraviolet
UNOB
variance-covariance
vascular aurantii
vinohrady
wood carbohydrate