时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber. This’ll just take a minute.


 


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


 


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


 


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


 


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber.


 


 



1 investigators
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 anonymous
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
3 faculty
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
标签: SSS counterpart
学英语单词
3-cyanopyridine
a booty
a no-show
Aber, Loch
acidobacterial
Aframerican
air cushion pressure
an emergency measures
anti-puritans
antituberculosis drugs
apudomas
arsenionization
aurorite
average dose
Babinet's formula for altitude
beryllosodalite (tugtupite)
birthday-suited
body side bearing beam
brigandesque
brows
bumped-up
camel racings
Cauchy interpolation
cellulose laurate
coal mining accident
cocaptain
cold air
compound numbers
coni-
core jigging
crankshaft oil passage
curium additive alloy
degree of liberty
diluted shares
disperser hood
drogheda (droichead atha)
enjoy popularity
exhaustive sequence
factory-farmings
ferric ammonuiium alum
Frades
gentlemen's agreement on export credit
hierling
hugli r. (hooghly r.)
hunds
in glorious technicolor
interferecne canceling
ion recombination channel
j.r
joint of optical fibre
kashima
Kostromskoy Rayon
Koumpentoum
Lardil
low baking temperature
low level air
MAE (mean absolute error)
manual exercises
metal rectifier welding set
milled lead
Morse five-unit printer
mount a hill
musculi vastus lateralis
natural season
Oberbalzheim
oplock
orb webs
ovariopathy
overcome
owner-coupled set
paraplotes taiwana
phenolic printed circuit
photographic astrospectroscopy
plateau mountain
pneumatic coal handling
powder sprayer
radiation dose rate
radicol
rateadaptive digital subscriber line
red-
rocking out
rotary helper
semblaient
serrated with pipe grip
sewn up
siberut
sidegatherer
slag removal equipment
spam it
spewer
spring deflection
stooker
storage indicator
third-gender
time reversal invariance
ultraviolent
unsincerely
vesicorectal
wall pedestal fan
waste-water
window negative
xxviier