时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber. This’ll just take a minute.


 


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


 


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


 


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


 


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber.


 


 



1 investigators
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 anonymous
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
3 faculty
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
标签: SSS counterpart
学英语单词
1-hexyne
1-vinylcyclohexene
active pixel image sensor
adultering
BChla
bennett mechanical comprehension test
benzilonium bromide
besson
book-muslin
brashness
cabinet maker
cash mountain
cih
ciswomen
closed loop mode
clover sucker
cohomogeneity
combination salad
cralaegin
creases up
credulency
crossover study
crunchingly
decimal-binary system
devilline
Diphenylheptane
effec
efficient-contracts model
Epipolasina
exterior evacuation light
fertilizer mixer
final disposition
frontocylpeus
general Youth League branch
genus Turritis
gingival sarcoma
govy
Gyropidae
hatchards
heterogeneous light
increase or decrease in quantity
inequivalent
inflammatory collateral cyst
inlet valve rocker
interrupt storage area table
intracervical insemination
junior board of director
Kemerovo
Kercem
Khinike
Kitigorchis
krumm
LBF
leading underwriter's agreement
libraty file designator
low house
Ludenscheidt
mattagamite
median class
minimum cash balance for checking account
motion-picture camera
mouses
multiloading operating system
negative (a ignore b) gate
net region
New York mercantile exchange
osteokines
overrejections
pack-seeder
phyllosticta cucurbitacearum
pile shoe
pointlets
Polygonum multiflorum
present price
progressive evolution
Protem
Quelo
redundant location system
sardos
schelkunoff's unit circle method
Schmalenberg
schwarzers
senile lenticular arcus
shield electrode
soundingly
spectrophotofluorlometer
standard engine rating
strike the ball under the line
superheterodyne optics
supersonic rays
sympatheticotonic type
therapeutic drug
towel down/off
unbonny
unrented
vanadious
vehicle satellite
wedge flow
written sentence
zachariasen
zero back-bombardment
zero-order component