时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber. This’ll just take a minute.


 


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


 


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


 


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


 


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber.


 


 



1 investigators
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 anonymous
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
3 faculty
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
标签: SSS counterpart
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acetixatrine
achenbaum
acromial network
Aegna
AFAD
Arthur Pt.
articulated frame
asymmetric double-chamber surge tank
bar copper wire
baselayers
bioclean room
Boece
Bonawe
bounce impact force
buiningii
butthooks
calite
Capacity for Civil Conduct
casualty loss
chadris
coherent transport
conduct requirement
control data mathematical programming
cordon counts
Craypas
croisette
crosser
crystalluria
cyclic link(age)
defective symptom
Djarrit
dynamic shift register
east-siders
Ech Chélif, Wilaya
ectypia
Edale shales
effect nothing
Egyptian Islamic Jihad
eigenchannel
eugonagar
expugnations
fine triangular waveform generator
flexible machining module (fmm)
floating bay
freedonia
fundamental species
genus hazardias
hardware component
helical resonator
honey-fuck
hydrodynamic means
hyperkeratosis figurata centrifuga atrophica
immiscibly
imperatorian
input disturbance
intermittent lameness
intrarenal reflux
junctor distribution frame
Kaplan, Gabe
Lympany
mechanical stability
mica-sheet insulation
molasses boat
myding
Osman II
paralytic toxin
pecuniary economics
pneumatic transport placer
priming nozzle
prothrombin time
rabbinist
retroussest
revolving switch
sacred cows
saturation moisture content
second generation language
semiarc
series overview
Siguapa
singye
slip source
Sokhang
squaw grass
squeal rule
Stoodleigh
suppositiousness
surfactant additive
surnena gora
take the punishment of
tamandare
Tharthār, Wādī ath
traumatic twilight state
trophe
tubal abbortion
Tuzla Burnu
ultra-fast
vertebral margin of scapula
vidian nerve (or nerve of pterygoid canal)
well-judged
wellskilled
wifeswapping
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