时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber. This’ll just take a minute.


 


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


 


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


 


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


 


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber.


 


 



1 investigators
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 anonymous
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
3 faculty
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
标签: SSS counterpart
学英语单词
a spide
affectionating
antihegemonists
applied experimental psychology
asumir
attokatal
Baron Georges Cuvier
Berezhnyy, Mys
bespake
bounded group
brown madder
Bukand
Bīrītī
can enamel
chacha
cholestenone
collapsible sprue
Collins Park
contra-indicative
cooling-water leakage detector
dad-blasted
de-coding
disposal of wood
dongala
dorsal carpometacarpal ligaments
drain cistern
ectromella virus
emarginata
ERVs
flyback beam
Fourier algebra
fragrance test
freerunner
fructopyranose
fucknuts
full-length mirror
gambling in group
genital crisis
genus Stercorarius
geoecodynamic
glucofrangulin
gradal
Graefe's cataract knife
hazard warning flasher
heterodynamic insect
hooked speculum
hypnotee
immune hemolytic plaque technique
in breadth
insect bioacoustics
kanner's syndrome
lateral excursion of axle
left-hand turn
lexical information database
loss for the current term
medon
meism
mesogastropods
methyl benzoic acid
microtropis triflora merr. et freem.
mokel
mollusciform wart
Monstera deliciosa
mythmakers
nebulated
newcomerstown
Newson's boring method
non-auditory
nuclear safety regulatory inspection
on the backhand
over-shave
overvibrate
parecan
pierce through point junction arch
plant crop
Polyadopollenites
prancingly
Presley, Elvis
pseudoaddictions
public knowledge
quite the
raghte
receiver isolation
rough planning
sampling point
semiinfinite space
show sth. the fire
shut-down point
specified overall limit
specified route service notation
stage racing
stehlik
strobe flash
techland
terrestrene
thermal cycler
undemented
ungainlinesses
videotelephone
walleye
watt meter
Wuma