时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber. This’ll just take a minute.


 


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


 


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


 


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


 


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber.


 


 



1 investigators
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 anonymous
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
3 faculty
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
标签: SSS counterpart
学英语单词
acelious monstrosity
air suction
alexandrino
alexofixin
aluminium chloride hydrocarbon complex
anirudh
Aristomenes
basting stitch
boiler minimum combustion stable load rate
bound by law
bypass to ground
calcium metazirconate
Camugnano
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converter mouth
cremeur
cuirasse respirator
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cured retarder
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depreciation-composite life method
Dieterskirchen
diffracting power of atom
do sth again
double chain riveting
downdrift beach
dyest
dynamic heat transfer
equivocality
event oriented simulation
false dragonhead
fourpence
gone to the police
green plovers
half-chicken
hardened steel roller
Hasb.
Highbury
housecoated
i.a.c.s.
instrument with locking device
interest collected in advance
interrupting capacity rating
Judas
kasik
ketatosis senilis
late-spring-blooming
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Mackintosh, Charles Rennie
Macpherson, James
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McVitie's
medium scale integration (msi)
meningomalacia
metharmosis
methods improvement program
micron-organism slime formation
Mineworkers
monosomie
movely
multiport burner
NAVAEROSPMEDINST
net boom
nondeterministic Turing machine
on high-tension side
Open Vault
ordinal number
pea iron
precleared
primary fibrinolysis
relationship lending
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ruling down gradient
schizophrenics
self emptying borer
single-tube daylight lamp
slide into
soapsuds cyst
spelling checker
split type crankcase
stair railings
structural tile
telespectroscope
tenon joint
Terschuur
thanks for coming
to take something lying down
travel(l)ing block
twining axis
unattractively
virus insecticide
Vitruvian
voice-data system
xerransis