时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber. This’ll just take a minute.


 


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


 


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


 


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


 


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber.


 


 



1 investigators
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 anonymous
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
3 faculty
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
标签: SSS counterpart
学英语单词
A bow long bent at last waxes A bow long bent grows weak.
acceptance control chart
acceptor number density
Aigrettes, Pointe des
AMVET
Arakawa's reaction
arteriectasis
as much as you can do
authentication protocol
azosulfamide
backways
border of tongue
buccolingual arch contour
calculus supragingival
callistocythere tateyamaensis
Castleconor
cisrhenane
cotton balls
crisper
crucifer black rot
devalorize
discrepancy switch
dodecanoate
double integrating accelerometer
double wedge aerofoil profile
downpipes
drum filter
early generation
family stromateidaes
free-time
gelatine dynamics
gms (geostationary meteorolgical satellite)
go off the top
Goat tugger
gories
happa
helobial
heterochromic uveitis
heteropolar link
HMTT
huge scale
Igata
improbabilities
jouls
kerswell
khoon
Kovel'
language performance
Lateral communications.
liberal democracy
lighter-than-airs
localised state
lupas
malicho
meliphagus
Melissochori
merry dance
methyltstostrone
narcodemocracy
nondirective interview
normal stereo
obliquer
offset proportional limit
offset tune
Pachyveria
paediatric neurosurgery
parasympathetic nerve
partial stage
party mix
pernicions
preadsorption
pressing in and pulling out of bearing
privately-helds
pulse Doppler
quiescent voltage
Raeburn, Sir Henry
Rhododendron traillianum
salta-di-banco
schwarzschild effect
scimitar syndrome
self-servest
self-supervisor
semiquoting
solid state vidicon
sophisicated
spacer ball
specification of commodity
spy on
Ste-Anne-de-Beaupré
synthetic research ship
taoistest
taper-rolling bearing
the strand
thermit collar
tithebarn
to rest in peace
trule
utility model patent
Walkerville
wash painting
Whitaker's Almanack
work functions