时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber. This’ll just take a minute.


 


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


 


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


 


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


 


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber.


 


 



1 investigators
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 anonymous
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
3 faculty
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
标签: SSS counterpart
学英语单词
a stab in the back
alycia
anal chamber
angle bisector theorem
application of fertilizer to soil
approval rate
ask haste
asparagus beans
Atticus Finch
axial ametropia
band wheel set screw
brickling
can't help it
Caynham
channel width variation
chess-clock
CNIPA
core region
crossbar switch organization
customer decision-support system
defunctive
diethyl arsine
disorderly cordnct
dispensably
do sb the pleasure
double ingot rolling
Dunkers
electron beam magnetometer
feederliner
fiscal
fractional expansion
geneticism
gillets
goat-boy
greatest common measure
hay harvest
helopyra
hereditarians
hmr
hostplants
hung together
identity vs. identity confusion
industrial wiping cloth
initial void ratio
interpretation of statutory language
karkinit b.
lbe
limifolia
liquescence
Macaparana
Macrocarpium officinale
magnetic blow-out coil
make a victim of
masterworts
Mata Mourisca
mechanical control circuit
mellitic anhydride
mini stereo
mini-note
Molodogvardeyskoye
mumbly
Ndiass
nimmi
non-pressure cure
numeric alphabetic
overcirculate
oversheets
paralic
perforating tarsal vein
pleasure
pointy-eared
pound on
precast terrazzo slab
preorder traversal
price raising by grade
principal key
proclaimers
psygnosis
pull your finger out
Reclomide
regularisations
relief joint
residual minerals
sample command file
sector selection
seventy-five
social obligation
spread over
square cavity flow
subgenital
super-high-temperature brick
the written word
thing back
top-boots
train-kilometer
TWBA
two-adults
venetian carpet
wetcher
working pitch point
yobboes