时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber. This’ll just take a minute.


 


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


 


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


 


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


 


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber.


 


 



1 investigators
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 anonymous
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
3 faculty
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
标签: SSS counterpart
学英语单词
acid firebrick
adjusted income
advocate-messenger
Agrostis clavata
air condtioner
aortic plexus
artillery of heaven
astroid
Auchinblae
automatic peptide synthesizer
b-cups
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benazir bhutto
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canonic form
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chiyoda
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cong
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CPU chip circuit
cynaras
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derose
despite the fact that
devilled crab
Duyun
elatostemma sessile j. et g. foster
electrolytic copper
emulsio petrolati liquidi cum phenolphthaleino
ferroelectric ordering
gold-toothed
handcuffing
Hausmannia
heathlike
heatless regenerative type dryer
High Hesket
housing wealth
human logic
immune cytokinetics
istration
l'Dwyer's tube
Loxacor
magnetic signature
Middlebury College
minimal splitting field
multispecific
NAEC
natural language processor
nigritude ultramarine
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nodular leprosy
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oicq
optical head controllers
osseocolla
oxadimedine
P-function
payroll audit
penn, orth
perceiue
place someone in a false position
plenroparietopexy
posterior capsulotomy
Ramphastidae
referenced radio navigation
rhinocephalia
roboticized
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severity factor
shared module page queue
signify
sphenoid
static cascade
stibiocolumbite
subdichotomies
swengel
tabanus abbreviatus
tape safes
telephoneline
tracheal sleeve pneumonectomy
tracking rule
tractor controls
travelers, check
traveling-wave magnetron
unforeseen and extraordinary expenses
unruffling
vedangas
veining structure
wall adhesion
wesfarmers
whiteface r.
wind energy concentration