时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber. This’ll just take a minute.


 


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


 


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


 


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


 


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber.


 


 



1 investigators
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 anonymous
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
3 faculty
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
标签: SSS counterpart
学英语单词
'roid
a staff member
Afanas'yevka
Agliral
agrimation
aguardientes
Amount of General Average Sacrifice
Antonio Martins
bilateral hilar lymph node enlargement
biodata
Blind Freddie
Buchner,Eduard
car pooling
CCD image display instrument
central reactor flux
chema
circular buying
concentrate hopper
concentrated force
constitutional tradition
contract of carriage of goods by sea
covertine
cyanotic congenital angiocardiopathy
damaged market value
Deeside
depreciation-combined-depreciation-and-upkeep method
deuxieme
diamond ring effect
Direct Stream Digital
dissipation scale
distributedly
draft ga(u)ge
drain-off system
electric vibrating feeder
electrode adjusting gear
erbani
Eschka mixture
ex ante analysis
expanding subspace
ferrous sulfate
Final Judgment Rule
front cylinder head
gross traffic hauled
hdw
hemifacial spasm
high purity gas
home-sewn
International Maritime Satellite-C System
intussusceptive
ion-beam technology
iso-olefin recovery process
junctional fold
KHM
kirilowia ariantha bge.
loading-settlement curve
Mangifera longipes
marketing requirement document
mast leech
medical certification
Melalopha anachoreta
mission-critical resource
missus
Neuropteris
Nikkei Stock Average
Nūnwāla
obstreperously
parasaccharomyces
Pearl Harbor
per capita national income
peroxisomal
phosphatrane
planar electromechanical coupling factor
psychoticism extraversion neuroticism (pen)
ratify a convention
Recherche, Pte.de la
renewables
Republic of Belarus
restaurant
rugged face
run one's eye through
schoe
scobby
smile upon
smithereened
start afresh
status-seekings
surge with stand capability
system of risers
Tebecid
toxic psycosis
Vachel Lindsay
Vitaglass
Vitis baihuashanensis
vulca
Water Valley
water-level transmitter
weddinging
widowman
working-sets
yearful