时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber. This’ll just take a minute.


 


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


 


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


 


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


 


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber.


 


 



1 investigators
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 anonymous
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
3 faculty
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
标签: SSS counterpart
学英语单词
accounting measurement
activated vitamin D
at this time of the year
augurships
banalized
be deep in
bio-parent
bit and sup
blue-bearded
boyos
burei
butzbach
charco
Chelus
circle of correction
circular tour
cleidohyoid
come-hitherness
consistency index
conveyer screw thrust plate
criminale
crystalline lens
damariss
Daphne acutiloba
dedekinds
diagnostic operation of vehicle
diamond-rich
dispersing element
endless loop
estimated federal income tax
face cone element
fackeltanz
family jewels
fattening unit
filtration mask
fixing lug
fossilizing
fueling dope
Gorgona, I.di
grouting mortar
gutter cleaner
health care expenditure
high density lipoprotein (HDL)
hygrokinematics
interrupt priority level
ionic charge
jill of all trades
karst environment
Laplace's expansion theorem
Leucothrichaceae
linear predictive conding (lpc)
long-range navigation(loran)
lush worker
macroscopic thermodynamics
marc authority format
military drafe law
Mmamabula
most favoured nation tariff
mouth music
multinucleation
my soul
myzus varians
natural toxicant
nickel-bearing revert
open-mindeds
parallel c language
partial termination of contract
patrondom
peripuberty
Phenacereum
playhouses
premotor
quantitative criterion
rate of live weight growth
residual intelligibility
reversing solenoid valve
rich people
roaming
roucote
routine of import and export trade
salamandroid
sampling inspection plan
samuelsen
Seddülbahir
selective buying
semiarid fan
separated gang cultivator
seven-part counterpoint
Shahdāb
shared memory
sitespecific
slipper tank
straight numerical system
super-high-strength optical fiber
synchondrosis arycorniculata
ultimate purchaser
uncounteracted
untwisted silk
video control switch
viscose cellulose
Wyndford
yuba