时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber. This’ll just take a minute.


 


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


 


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


 


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


 


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber.


 


 



1 investigators
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 anonymous
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
3 faculty
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
标签: SSS counterpart
学英语单词
5S
agency work
air bulb
anepisternum
antimissile defence
banded cherty iron formation
basanomelan
batch security
bel-shanaar
blobbing
booder
Butantã
cap cable
Celestian
chemical shimming control
CHWH
come in with
complex product property
condition(al) series
cratonic cover
culverwell
dickman
disregards
dynamo electric relay
Early Withdrawal
elbow cock
eucalyptus dealdata cuunn.
extend information
fine control
FPA
gear rotary pump
greenhouse management
guts out
har har
horizontal loop
hot flashes
impedance permeability
inchild
Insulyl-retard
Jehovian
lap-welded pipe
liver transplantation
loading condition
Loiolite
long-leaf
magnetic particle testing(mt)
major beat
Mansonia annulatus
medipot
micracanthia ornatula
Mikligardhur
mimid
MK-7
model state
monoalkylated
monoethylmalonate
multiple familial polyposis
Nansen
nea (national education association)
nest tube
nettle-tree
origin switch
Packet Level Procedure
parallel communications
pass a good night
passenger load factor
piecewise polynomial
pletal
pobedy peaks
powerboating
procladius lacteiclava
projective surface
Propanediols
protector driving pin
pull at the heartstrings
qwd
relativistic bunching
ritual condensation
roger shermen
rollerson
Rosapenna
s-wave splitting
scan round
seizing mark
senghenydd
shaking shoot
speech predictive encoding
straightlinefrequency
superfine grinding mill
superspaces
Taraxacum aeneum
Taraxacum nutans
the shiznits
to have a tinkle
toco-ergometry
true oucleolus
turning-beam
twelve-month-old
vanishers
waste nitrogen/air liquefier
websterite porphyry
yokoniside