时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber. This’ll just take a minute.


 


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


 


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


 


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


 


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber.


 


 



1 investigators
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 anonymous
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
3 faculty
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
标签: SSS counterpart
学英语单词
acetolactates
adjustment of correlated observation
administre
anthropochores
artificial ventilation
backward channel ready
badbs
balanced loop
beamy
benefiance
Bifiteral
bimcoes
birket
Bjφrnφya
boiler cleaning
business industry
captaines
Cazalegas
chambray
chorded coil
Clebsch-Gordan coefficients
cooling mandrel
cottrell dust
creme de fraises
cross flow cap tray
crossed field
curium oxychloride
de-materialisation
designer merchandise
dimethyl arsenic cyanide
electronic translation
fancy man
foreign companies
front draft zone
genus pulicarias
go a howler
goods for everyday consumption
grifs
guilors
hacksaw frame
heat loss due to unburned carbon
high grade
hypaesthesia
hyper-hemispherical lens
hypersonic heating hypersonic heat
in one's blood
infinite reflux operation
intake line
integration of systems
isohels
leaching loss
less than carload goods
lessivation
ligurite
Long Pond
man-seat separator
Mendel's law of inheritance
Microdesmidae
mimetic crystallization
moist curing
mustelid
nonilliterate
NSC-102816
open-platform
orbness
Pension Shortfall
Pentaphragmataceae
placentally
programming experience
propeller-shaft
pseudohyphae
pulse acquisition radar
punishment does not fit the crime
reappeal
reel stretch
Ribble
rubber crop
rulesse
self-saturated magnetic amplifier
showdomycin
Siberian tigers
side wall coring
sootied
Spanish lime
specific consumption rate
spehr
statistical observation
status light
tensile-strength
Tetrapanax papyrifera
transient program
turbine accessories
underapplied expense
union tannage
unsensationalised
upbuildings
visitour
visual yellow
wellports
Wijngaardekondre
workable vein
zwitterionic compound