时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(六)月


英语课

President Barack Obama and Vice 1 President Joe Biden meet with BP executives in the Roosevelt Room of the White House, 16 Jun 2010, to discuss the BP oil spill in the Gulf 2 of Mexico


In a meeting on Wednesday with President Barack Obama, BP executives agreed to create a $20 billion fund to compensate 3 people and businesses harmed by the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico.  BP's chairman apologized for the worst environmental disaster in U.S. history, saying that BP is "fully 4 aligned 5" with Mr. Obama and his administration on the need to stop the leak and compensate for damages.


After weeks of criticism that he should have held a face-to-face meeting with BP officials long ago, President Obama sat down with BP board chairman Carl-Henric Svanberg, Chief Executive Officer Tony Hayward, and other officials and company lawyers.


The meeting lasted far longer than expected.  When he finally appeared before the media hours later, President Obama addressed the key outcome of the discussions.


"This $20 billion will provide substantial assurance that the claims people and businesses have will be honored.  It is also important to emphasize this is not a cap [a maximum amount of money]," said President Obama. "The people of the Gulf have my commitment that BP will meet its obligations to them."


The independently-administered fund will be overseen 6 by Kenneth Feinberg, the attorney who oversaw 7 a fund that paid compensation to families of victims of the 2001 terrorist attacks on the United States


Calling the talks with BP "a good start," the president said the company also agreed to set aside $100 million to compensate oil workers who are unemployed 8 because of the government-imposed ban on new offshore 9 drilling.


Speaking to reporters outside the White House after the president, BP Chairman Svanberg announced that the company's board decided 10 that the firm will not pay dividends 11 for the rest of the year.


He issued an apology, saying that BP is determined 12 to regain 13 the public's trust.


"I would like to take this opportunity to apologize to the American people on behalf of all the employees in BP, many of whom are living on the Gulf coast," said Carl-Henric Svanberg. "And I do thank you for the patience that you have [had] in this difficult time."


Svanberg declined a specific answer when asked whether BP took safety shortcuts 14 that contributed to the oil spill, saying only that the company is conducting a series of investigations 16.  He added that BP's board of directors will conduct its own independent investigation 15 to make sure that the root causes of the disaster are understood.


Addressing the nation on Tuesday night, President Obama said the Gulf oil spill demonstrates the need for improved regulation of the petroleum 17 industry.  He also made clear that he wants to mobilize the country and the U.S. Congress to commit to a new energy policy.


"For decades, we've talked and talked about the need to end America's century-long addiction 18 to fossil fuels," said Mr. Obama. "And for decades, we have failed to act with the sense of urgency that this challenge requires.  Time and again, the path forward has been blocked - not only by oil industry lobbyists, but also by a lack of political courage and candor 19."


With the president attempting to create political momentum 20 to pass energy legislation, a version of which the House of Representatives already has approved, Mr. Obama's speech sparked a new round of criticism from opposition 21 Republicans on Capitol Hill.


Senate Republican leader Mitch McConnell repeated criticism by members of his party that Mr. Obama is trying to use the Gulf oil disaster to advance his political agenda.


"I wish the president would have used this opportunity to focus entirely 22 on stopping the spill and cleaning it up instead of using this crisis as an opportunity to push for a new national energy tax," said Mitch McConnell.


Republicans assert that energy and climate change legislation President Obama and Democratic lawmakers want amount to a tax - including a proposal for a "cap and trade" system to limit carbon emissions 23 by creating a commodity market for them. 


Democratic Senator Richard Durbin reflected feelings in Congress that BP should be prepared to pay long-term restitution 24 for economic and environmental damages.


"I want to make certain that BP continues in business and meets its responsibility, that it sets aside the funds necessary to protect our nation from the damage which they have caused," said Richard Durbin.


With President Obama intensifying 25 efforts to pass energy legislation, the White House announced a meeting next week between the president and a key group of Senate Democrats 26 and Republicans next week.  


The president's face-to-face meeting with BP officials came as the company announced it had set up a second containment 27 system to capture leaking oil.


Government scientists say as much as 60,000 barrels of oil have been leaking from the damaged well - 50 percent more than earlier estimates.


Earlier, BP pledged to increase capture rates to more than 50,000 barrels by the end of June.  But the new figures have increased concerns that the environmental damage caused by the spill will be even more severe before BP can complete relief wells in August.


 



n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂
  • The gulf between the two leaders cannot be bridged.两位领导人之间的鸿沟难以跨越。
  • There is a gulf between the two cities.这两座城市间有个海湾。
vt.补偿,赔偿;酬报 vi.弥补;补偿;抵消
  • She used her good looks to compensate her lack of intelligence. 她利用她漂亮的外表来弥补智力的不足。
  • Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health. 一个人失去了键康是不可弥补的。
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
adj.对齐的,均衡的
  • Make sure the shelf is aligned with the top of the cupboard.务必使搁架与橱柜顶端对齐。
v.监督,监视( oversee的过去分词 )
  • He was overseen stealing the letters. 他被人撞见在偷信件。 来自辞典例句
  • It will be overseen by ThomasLi, director of IBM China Research Laboratory. 该实验室由IBM中国研究院院长李实恭(ThomasLi)引导。 来自互联网
v.监督,监视( oversee的过去式 )
  • He will go down as the president who oversaw two historic transitions. 他将作为见证了巴西两次历史性转变的总统,安然引退。 来自互联网
  • Dixon oversaw the project as creative director of Design Research Studio. 狄克逊监督项目的创意总监设计研究工作室。 来自互联网
adj.失业的,没有工作的;未动用的,闲置的
  • There are now over four million unemployed workers in this country.这个国家现有四百万失业人员。
  • The unemployed hunger for jobs.失业者渴望得到工作。
adj.海面的,吹向海面的;adv.向海面
  • A big program of oil exploration has begun offshore.一个大规模的石油勘探计划正在近海展开。
  • A gentle current carried them slowly offshore.和缓的潮流慢慢地把他们带离了海岸。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
红利( dividend的名词复数 ); 股息; 被除数; (足球彩票的)彩金
  • Nothing pays richer dividends than magnanimity. 没有什么比宽宏大量更能得到厚报。
  • Their decision five years ago to computerise the company is now paying dividends. 五年前他们作出的使公司电脑化的决定现在正产生出效益。
adj.坚定的;有决心的
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
vt.重新获得,收复,恢复
  • He is making a bid to regain his World No.1 ranking.他正为重登世界排名第一位而努力。
  • The government is desperate to regain credibility with the public.政府急于重新获取公众的信任。
n.捷径( shortcut的名词复数 );近路;快捷办法;被切短的东西(尤指烟草)
  • In other words, experts want shortcuts to everything. 换句话说,专家需要所有的快捷方式。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
  • Offer shortcuts from the Help menu. 在帮助菜单中提供快捷方式。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
n.调查,调查研究
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
(正式的)调查( investigation的名词复数 ); 侦查; 科学研究; 学术研究
  • His investigations were intensive and thorough but revealed nothing. 他进行了深入彻底的调查,但没有发现什么。
  • He often sent them out to make investigations. 他常常派他们出去作调查。
n.原油,石油
  • The Government of Iran advanced the price of petroleum last week.上星期伊朗政府提高了石油价格。
  • The purpose of oil refinery is to refine crude petroleum.炼油厂的主要工作是提炼原油。
n.上瘾入迷,嗜好
  • He stole money from his parents to feed his addiction.他从父母那儿偷钱以满足自己的嗜好。
  • Areas of drug dealing are hellholes of addiction,poverty and murder.贩卖毒品的地区往往是吸毒上瘾、贫困和发生谋杀的地方。
n.坦白,率真
  • He covered a wide range of topics with unusual candor.他极其坦率地谈了许多问题。
  • He and his wife had avoided candor,and they had drained their marriage.他们夫妻间不坦率,已使婚姻奄奄一息。
n.动力,冲力,势头;动量
  • We exploit the energy and momentum conservation laws in this way.我们就是这样利用能量和动量守恒定律的。
  • The law of momentum conservation could supplant Newton's third law.动量守恒定律可以取代牛顿第三定律。
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
排放物( emission的名词复数 ); 散发物(尤指气体)
  • Most scientists accept that climate change is linked to carbon emissions. 大多数科学家都相信气候变化与排放的含碳气体有关。
  • Dangerous emissions radiate from plutonium. 危险的辐射物从钚放散出来。
n.赔偿;恢复原状
  • It's only fair that those who do the damage should make restitution.损坏东西的人应负责赔偿,这是再公平不过的了。
  • The victims are demanding full restitution.受害人要求全额赔偿。
v.(使)增强, (使)加剧( intensify的现在分词 );增辉
  • The allies are intensifying their air campaign. 联军部队正加大他们的空战强度。 来自辞典例句
  • The rest of the European powers were in a state of intensifying congestion. 其余的欧洲强国则处于越来越拥挤的状态。 来自英汉非文学 - 历史
n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 )
  • The Democrats held a pep rally on Capitol Hill yesterday. 民主党昨天在国会山召开了竞选誓师大会。
  • The democrats organize a filibuster in the senate. 民主党党员组织了阻挠议事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.阻止,遏制;容量
  • Your list might include such things as cost containment,quality,or customer satisfaction.你的清单上应列有诸如成本控制、产品质量、客户满意程度等内容。
  • Insularity and self-containment,it is argued,go hand in hand.他们争论说,心胸狭窄和自我封闭是并存的。
学英语单词
absolus
addenda
administration of trade regulations
amanpour
American Party
asynchronous multiplexer
balladine (france)
be good friends
beet-drill
Boolean condition
bovine pest
Braine
branchier
bruzio
bulb planter
Business Process Execution Language
calipees
calyculatus
carbonbearing
catch at shadows
chain-drive motorcycle
chloro-acetyl chloride
class fragmentation
cold creep
cometary dynamics
croume
cyanofenphos
data-flows
dipicryl sulfide
divemaster
enervoxe
equal time point (etp)
equally likely events
equivalent expansive grammar
evaporative crystallizer
fibre-spinning process
goes at
guard method
huzzie
intermedius meso
jupiter pluviuss
key way
La Bruffière
lift shaft
long player
macintosh clone
magneto strictive drill
methanobactins
micropenetrometer
mixed medium-sized coal
nasal irrigation
Neolitsea aurata var. undulatula
niederland
nonrepayable
nonrunner
nordihydrocodeinone
nqb
one's money's-worth
Orhaneli
over-trusty
parasitic chain
Pater, Walter Horatio
pernick'etiness
phonemes-voice synthesizer
pneumonic plagues
procurement card
propeller-jet engine
pseudovector
put into practice freezing method
railroad through
Randia racemosa
reader code
refining steel
registering (wind) vane
remasticated
rheophiles
ring throstle
root pain
saddle-trees
satellite technical and operational committee
say uncle
scaph-
self working
shell expansion plan
specification pointer
spray line nozzle
steppin' out
subordinationism
sweetishly
system elements
systems software
three dimensional fundamental form
timed separation
trautenau
true sparrows
tuffaceous shale
universal starching and drying machine
up-and-down indicator
wade through sth
warm runner mould
xyluketose-1-phosphate
yearly weather