时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2017年9月


英语课

 


Another natural disaster has struck the North American nation of Mexico. A little over a week after a magnitude 8.1 earthquake occurred near the country's southern coast, a magnitude 7.1 tremor 1 hit yesterday. This one in central Mexico and it caused some buildings to collapse 2 in the capital of Mexico City, about 75 miles away.


Initial reports indicated that dozens of people were killed nationwide, but we don't know yet how many. Information was pouring in as we produced this show.


Schools were closed in the Mexican capital. The airport was closed. Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto ordered the evacuation of damaged hospitals with patients being moved to other medical facilities.


This earthquake came exactly 32 years to the day after another tremor killed about 9,500 people in and around Mexico City.


ALLISON CHINCHAR, CNN METEOROLOGIST: The depth was about 32 miles. That may not seem that deep to you, but that plays a very important role in terms of the vicinity. So, again, here is where it's located, just for some reference point, not quite, a little bit further to the north and west from where that 8.1 earthquake happened about a week ago.


Here is a look at the population, about 28 million people felt sometime of weak shaking, 20 million felt some type of moderate shaking and you have about 9 million people that experience some type of strong shaking. We talked about the depth, OK? Thirty-two miles, which is about 51 kilometers, OK? Up to 70 kilometers, it's still considered a shallow earthquake.


So, even though that may not seem like it would be at 32 miles, it is and this grand scheme of earthquakes, that is still considered a shallow earthquake. That's important because shallow earthquakes often cause the most damage, compared to the ones that are deeper, regardless of the strength. But this also was a relatively 3 strong earthquake.


When we talk about fatalities 4, it's estimated to be in this orange range, where it could be anywhere from 100 up to 1,000. All of this information, by the way, coming from the U.S. Geological Survey, in terms of economic losses as well.


Now, frequency. We often get about 15 earthquakes that are between seven and 7.9 every year. So it's not uncommon 5 to get this.



1 tremor
n.震动,颤动,战栗,兴奋,地震
  • There was a slight tremor in his voice.他的声音有点颤抖。
  • A slight earth tremor was felt in California.加利福尼亚发生了轻微的地震。
2 collapse
vi.累倒;昏倒;倒塌;塌陷
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做了一次彻底的调查分析。
3 relatively
adv.比较...地,相对地
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
4 fatalities
n.恶性事故( fatality的名词复数 );死亡;致命性;命运
  • Several people were injured, but there were no fatalities. 有几个人受伤,但没有人死亡。
  • The accident resulted in fatalities. 那宗意外道致多人死亡。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 uncommon
adj.罕见的,非凡的,不平常的
  • Such attitudes were not at all uncommon thirty years ago.这些看法在30年前很常见。
  • Phil has uncommon intelligence.菲尔智力超群。
学英语单词
accord to
addle egg
admit og no doubt
all-purpose bit
ancient shoreline
anergia
ankle length
automatic default sequence
basket fern
boldne
boris pasternaks
by time
cabbage white
cadmium tungstate
cell of origin
cellobiases
cerebral hemorrhage
chthonians
clerval
closing apparatus of a spiracle
controlled production
corn sirup
dynamic administration
electro-gas (enclosed) welding
exogenous toxin
fault isolation diagnostic
filinto
Fridenberg test card
fuel-transfer cask
Gangwon
gender stereotype flexibility
grey-browns
guaran
Heart in your boots
hepatocellular type
high leverage point
high speed job selection
high speed printer
holds dear
ice-albedo feedback
in-surances
INCOELLIIDAE
infectious asthma
iridemia
land cost element
Leclanche
leptotyphlopss
Lyale
magnesium perchlorate
Mahoney map
main crown
Malloa
marguliss
member of the Royal Institution of Navigation
Millettia sphaerosperma
Missinaibi R.
myrothecium roridum
off-tone fading
oil tightness test
orbital pneumography
outperformance
palmaceaes
pancreatocholangiogram
passenger carriage
payload and apogee performance
pentafid
permanences
pneumatic assembling bench
populating
ppas
proportional pressure valve
Queue jumping
Rabdosia albopilosa
remotely resettable fire detector
renewal random variable
rotating ball spindle
segmentary syndrome
self-filling windscreen washer
semi-comic
seperate
serial communications interface
skeggs
slowmatches
Solfametopirazina
splitting of trunk
spong
stagecoach
strictly linear equation
subconstituent
submarine intermediate reactor
suckboy
superceed
tap volume
Tchetti
tokamycin
twin-axis
under-vest
underfired food
unwads
wharfage charges
white vitriols
wolfboy