时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2017年9月


英语课

 


Tuesday night, the Leeward 1 Islands in the eastern Caribbean took another hit from an Atlantic Hurricane. This one is named Maria and it's powerful.


And the 24 hours before it started lashing 2 the islands of Martinique and Dominica, this hurricane had doubled in strength.


Forecasters expected Maria to be a category four storm with wind speeds of at least 135 miles per hour when it made its first landfall. But there was some uncertainty 3 about that because Maria was expected to keep growing.


Several Caribbean islands were devastated 4 by hurricane Irma, less than two weeks ago. Communication lines are still down in the British Virgin 5 Islands and they could now get hit by Maria.


As of last night, the storm was spinning northwest toward the U.S. Commonwealth 6 of Puerto Rico. The governor there declared a state of emergency to free up government funds to help with disaster recovery. If Maria makes landfall there, that's? likely to happen on Wednesday.


And if it does so as a category four hurricane, it would be the first one that strong to hit Puerto Rico in 85 years.


The National Hurricane Center predicted rainfall of six to 12 inches on the island, with some areas possibly getting more than two feet of rain. That could lead to flooding and mudslides.



1 leeward
adj.背风的;下风的
  • The trees all listed to leeward.树木统统向下风方向倾。
  • We steered a course to leeward.我们向下风航驶。
2 lashing
n.鞭打;痛斥;大量;许多v.鞭打( lash的现在分词 );煽动;紧系;怒斥
  • The speaker was lashing the crowd. 演讲人正在煽动人群。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The rain was lashing the windows. 雨急打着窗子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 uncertainty
n.易变,靠不住,不确知,不确定的事物
  • Her comments will add to the uncertainty of the situation.她的批评将会使局势更加不稳定。
  • After six weeks of uncertainty,the strain was beginning to take its toll.6个星期的忐忑不安后,压力开始产生影响了。
4 devastated
v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词);摧毁;毁灭;在感情上(精神上、财务上等)压垮adj.毁坏的;极为震惊的
  • The bomb devastated much of the old part of the city. 这颗炸弹炸毁了旧城的一大片地方。
  • His family is absolutely devastated. 他的一家感到极为震惊。
5 virgin
n.处女,未婚女子;adj.未经使用的;未经开发的
  • Have you ever been to a virgin forest?你去过原始森林吗?
  • There are vast expanses of virgin land in the remote regions.在边远地区有大片大片未开垦的土地。
6 commonwealth
n.共和国,联邦,共同体
  • He is the chairman of the commonwealth of artists.他是艺术家协会的主席。
  • Most of the members of the Commonwealth are nonwhite.英联邦的许多成员国不是白人国家。
学英语单词
a newspaper
abzyme
adsorbed hydrocarbon
alcea roseas
an old campaigner
apartotel
approval of life-saving appliance
be no joke
becket line
Cambres
Chirita cruciformis
cis-element
cittosis
closed jet return flow tunnel
coloured patches
confectioner's creams
congenital intrinsic factor deficiency
contingency planning facilities list program
counter-demonstrations
cyberfrontiers
Cycas szechuanensis
dark-adaptation butter
decide to do
degrading stream
density index of resources
digital data conversion equipment
discardest
distilled beverage
DPCPX
dromed
eccentric clip
electron donating
electrostatic unit of charge
en creux
equivalent compressive stress
faint-objects
fixed end drum
Fuenterrebollo
fusible glaze
gibberellic acids
gomeral,gomerel, gomeril
hand-lining
Hartia yunnanensis
high yield clone
highwaters
histidinol-phosphatase
Hoptrup
hylozoism
ilioischiac foramen
illuminances
importunately
Incident.
information press
kinsolving
Kiukainen
lead polyneuritis
leading stock
leenhoff
lever-type feedback
levonordefrin
Ligustrum ovalifolium
low cost food
manitowocs
Mann-Whitney U test
message-driven EJB
Mock trading
Monograptus
non-privileged mode
nonfinality
nuclear radiation levelmeter
pariah dog
philias
physics of failure
plained
plane atmospheric wave
prepared hole
protopetroleum
purpura simplex
pyridazine
raggers
ray burst
re dispatch
rectifying relay
resinating
scrub oaks
secondary pipe
shuars
socius criminis
striatula
suberous
supporting back
swab stick
synaptic fissure
taborn
threatenin'
timer request element
troglofauna
true extract
unconvinceability
untermensch
water-dog
witness post