时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2016年8月


英语课

剑桥大学研究发现音乐品味与性格有关


play pause stop mute unmute max volume 00:0002:38repeat repeat off Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser 1 to a recent version or update your Flash plugin. A University of Cambridge psychologist has come up with a couple of major categories that people seemed to fit into, and they're based on the kinds of music they listen to. He gave thousands of people a written quiz and then asked about their taste in music. What he found is only a theory but it's interesting insight into how your music may reflect how you're thinking at a specific time.


ELIZABETH COHEN, CNN SENIOR MEDICAL CORRESPONDENT: Oh, it's beautiful. Like very much.


SUBTITLE 2: What music says about your personality.


COHEN: So, what in the world would musical taste have to do with personality?


DAVID GREENBERG, MUSIC PSYCHOLOGIST, UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE: People who are high on empathy may be preferring a certain type of music compare to people who are more systematic 3.


COHEN: So, the theory is, is that the world is divided up between empathizers and systemizers.


SUBTITLE: Are you more of a systemizer?


GREENBERG: If you're looking at a mountain, a systemizer may say, "Wow, isn't it incredible that over hundreds of thousands of years this was moving and forming."


SUBTITLE: Or more of an empathizer?


COHEN: What would an empathizer think about when looking at a mountain?


GREENBERG: They might focus more on the order. They may say, "Man, I am really feeling emotional. This is incredible."


(MUSIC: ARCTIC MONKEY'S "DO I WANNA KNOW?")


SUBTITLE: Systemizers prefer intense music that forms complex sounds, like this song by Arctic Monkeys.


(MUSIC: Jack 4 White "Lazaretto")


SUBTITLE: And this song by Jack White.


(MUSIC: RAGE AGAINST THE MACHINE "BOMBTRACK")


SUBTITLE: And this song by Rage Against the Machine.


GREENBERG: Yes.


COHEN: Ugh.


(MUSIC: SAM SMITH "STAY WITH ME")


SUBTITLE: Empathizers prefer mellow 5 music that evokes 6 deep emotions, like this song by Sam Smith.


(MUSIC: JOHN LEGEND "ALL OF ME")


SUBTITLE: And this song by John Legend.


(MUSIC: NORA JONES "COME AWAY WITH ME")


SUBTITLE: And this song by Nora Jones.


COHEN: That's beautiful.


GREENBERG: Yes, you like that?


COHEN: Yes.


GREENBERG: What about it?


COHEN: It's just very soothing 7.


GREENBERG: Your empathy scores were very high. You would be classified as Type E, an empathizer. You have a greater drive to understand other people's thoughts and feelings and to predict how someone may react in certain social situations.


COHEN: The systemizers, how do they look at the world?


SUBTITLE: Systemizers: Greater drive to understand how the world is interconnected.


GREENBERG: They're focused much more on system and interpreting the world in terms of patterns that they can interpret.


SUBTITLE: Or you could be balanced.


GREENBERG: But then there's also people who are Type B, called balance. You have relatively 8 equal empathy and systemizing scores.



1 browser
n.浏览者
  • View edits in a web browser.在浏览器中看编辑的效果。
  • I think my browser has a list of shareware links.我想在浏览器中会有一系列的共享软件链接。
2 subtitle
n.副题(书本中的),说明对白的字幕
  • His new book has a subtitle.他的新书有一个副标题。
  • Ah!I don't know why they don't subtitle these movies.唉!我不知道这些电影为什么不打字幕。
3 systematic
adj.有系统的,有计划的,有方法的
  • The way he works isn't very systematic.他的工作不是很有条理。
  • The teacher made a systematic work of teaching.这个教师进行系统的教学工作。
4 jack
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。
5 mellow
adj.柔和的;熟透的;v.变柔和;(使)成熟
  • These apples are mellow at this time of year.每年这时节,苹果就熟透了。
  • The colours become mellow as the sun went down.当太阳落山时,色彩变得柔和了。
6 evokes
产生,引起,唤起( evoke的第三人称单数 )
  • The film evokes chilling reminders of the war. 这部电影使人们回忆起战争的可怕场景。
  • Each type evokes antibodies which protect against the homologous. 每一种类型都能产生抗同种病毒的抗体。
7 soothing
adj.慰藉的;使人宽心的;镇静的
  • Put on some nice soothing music.播放一些柔和舒缓的音乐。
  • His casual, relaxed manner was very soothing.他随意而放松的举动让人很快便平静下来。
8 relatively
adv.比较...地,相对地
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
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