时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2016年8月


英语课

剑桥大学研究发现音乐品味与性格有关


play pause stop mute unmute max volume 00:0002:38repeat repeat off Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser 1 to a recent version or update your Flash plugin. A University of Cambridge psychologist has come up with a couple of major categories that people seemed to fit into, and they're based on the kinds of music they listen to. He gave thousands of people a written quiz and then asked about their taste in music. What he found is only a theory but it's interesting insight into how your music may reflect how you're thinking at a specific time.


ELIZABETH COHEN, CNN SENIOR MEDICAL CORRESPONDENT: Oh, it's beautiful. Like very much.


SUBTITLE 2: What music says about your personality.


COHEN: So, what in the world would musical taste have to do with personality?


DAVID GREENBERG, MUSIC PSYCHOLOGIST, UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE: People who are high on empathy may be preferring a certain type of music compare to people who are more systematic 3.


COHEN: So, the theory is, is that the world is divided up between empathizers and systemizers.


SUBTITLE: Are you more of a systemizer?


GREENBERG: If you're looking at a mountain, a systemizer may say, "Wow, isn't it incredible that over hundreds of thousands of years this was moving and forming."


SUBTITLE: Or more of an empathizer?


COHEN: What would an empathizer think about when looking at a mountain?


GREENBERG: They might focus more on the order. They may say, "Man, I am really feeling emotional. This is incredible."


(MUSIC: ARCTIC MONKEY'S "DO I WANNA KNOW?")


SUBTITLE: Systemizers prefer intense music that forms complex sounds, like this song by Arctic Monkeys.


(MUSIC: Jack 4 White "Lazaretto")


SUBTITLE: And this song by Jack White.


(MUSIC: RAGE AGAINST THE MACHINE "BOMBTRACK")


SUBTITLE: And this song by Rage Against the Machine.


GREENBERG: Yes.


COHEN: Ugh.


(MUSIC: SAM SMITH "STAY WITH ME")


SUBTITLE: Empathizers prefer mellow 5 music that evokes 6 deep emotions, like this song by Sam Smith.


(MUSIC: JOHN LEGEND "ALL OF ME")


SUBTITLE: And this song by John Legend.


(MUSIC: NORA JONES "COME AWAY WITH ME")


SUBTITLE: And this song by Nora Jones.


COHEN: That's beautiful.


GREENBERG: Yes, you like that?


COHEN: Yes.


GREENBERG: What about it?


COHEN: It's just very soothing 7.


GREENBERG: Your empathy scores were very high. You would be classified as Type E, an empathizer. You have a greater drive to understand other people's thoughts and feelings and to predict how someone may react in certain social situations.


COHEN: The systemizers, how do they look at the world?


SUBTITLE: Systemizers: Greater drive to understand how the world is interconnected.


GREENBERG: They're focused much more on system and interpreting the world in terms of patterns that they can interpret.


SUBTITLE: Or you could be balanced.


GREENBERG: But then there's also people who are Type B, called balance. You have relatively 8 equal empathy and systemizing scores.



1 browser
n.浏览者
  • View edits in a web browser.在浏览器中看编辑的效果。
  • I think my browser has a list of shareware links.我想在浏览器中会有一系列的共享软件链接。
2 subtitle
n.副题(书本中的),说明对白的字幕
  • His new book has a subtitle.他的新书有一个副标题。
  • Ah!I don't know why they don't subtitle these movies.唉!我不知道这些电影为什么不打字幕。
3 systematic
adj.有系统的,有计划的,有方法的
  • The way he works isn't very systematic.他的工作不是很有条理。
  • The teacher made a systematic work of teaching.这个教师进行系统的教学工作。
4 jack
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。
5 mellow
adj.柔和的;熟透的;v.变柔和;(使)成熟
  • These apples are mellow at this time of year.每年这时节,苹果就熟透了。
  • The colours become mellow as the sun went down.当太阳落山时,色彩变得柔和了。
6 evokes
产生,引起,唤起( evoke的第三人称单数 )
  • The film evokes chilling reminders of the war. 这部电影使人们回忆起战争的可怕场景。
  • Each type evokes antibodies which protect against the homologous. 每一种类型都能产生抗同种病毒的抗体。
7 soothing
adj.慰藉的;使人宽心的;镇静的
  • Put on some nice soothing music.播放一些柔和舒缓的音乐。
  • His casual, relaxed manner was very soothing.他随意而放松的举动让人很快便平静下来。
8 relatively
adv.比较...地,相对地
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
学英语单词
a plume of smoke
adjusted income
Alkilon
amblyopia crapulosa
ampere capacity
Anatomia clinica
antinepotistic
as free as the air
ASC (automatic sequence control)
bentched
Bonaparte, Mount
bottom dead center
box staff
break out friction
buffer storage hopper
callirhoe involucratas
card punch and reader
centipede sting
cerein
coccidologists
coextensiveness
counter rotating propellers
covit
daily valuation
DB, db
deutschemarks
dietellae
diffhse myelitis
disassemblers
drilling and screwing machine
egg-associateds
embers
energy eigenstate
eplerenone
fabric rope scouring machine
family umbelliferaes
file association
fishery genesiology
five flavors
flat counter
footage measurement of roadway
friction rub
funtion multiplier
give sb the cut direct
global data base
glycerinum acidi borici
guydi
have no head for sth
hunt clubs
in taste
inisling
interactive restructuring
jecca
jerboa
juarezs
Konyavska Planina
law of comparative judgement
learner's permit
low-weight
Magnoliales
main drive gear bearing oil slinger
melolonthoid
multifunctional robot
nailbombs
nasal angle of the eye
net payoff
non vults
nonpractitioners
North Atlantic Free trade
nuclear proliferation
one-goal
Paget's disease of vulva
percentage of success
perfervidly
phosphoacceptor
pigmented basal cell carcinoma
pressure signal
pressure-sensitive geophone
procedural error
puttying
Rapanea kwangsiensis
reader-awareness
real-time data reduction
rearward c.g. stalling speed
scaly winged
Sepher Torah
set of basic standards
short loan
side pull lay
sitting height
squab pie
stevinson
stopping signal
surface of action
ternately compound leaf
the Royal Military Academy
unconjunctive
vibrographs
virilio
wheest
white cow
wrawls