时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十二)月


英语课

 Milan is one of Europe’s most polluted cities and that puts Leonardo da Vinci’s The Last Supper at risk. The painting has been on the wall of a dining hall in Milan’s Santa Maria Delle Grazie monastery 1 for more than 500 years.


 
Particulates 2 in the air from motor vehicles can accumulate and damage works of art. In response, Italian authorities installed a high-tech 3 system of heating, ventilation and air conditioning.
 
To test its efficacy, researchers installed air monitors throughout the room housing the masterpiece, and outdoors. Over a year, they found that fine particulates were reduced indoors by 88 percent, and coarse particulates by 94 percent, compared to the levels outside. The research was in the journal Environmental Science and Technology. 
 
The scientists say that’s a huge success.
 
The painting has been threatened before—by Napoleon’s army, by the poor attempts of previous conservators, by bombs during World War II. Even airborne lipids from visitors’ skin can pose a danger, mitigated 4 by a strict regulation on the number of viewers.
 
But if conservation measures are successful, The Last Supper should feed art lovers for centuries to come.
 
Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American’s 60-Second Science, I’m Cynthia Graber.

n.修道院,僧院,寺院
  • They found an icon in the monastery.他们在修道院中发现了一个圣像。
  • She was appointed the superior of the monastery two years ago.两年前她被任命为这个修道院的院长。
n.微粒,粒子( particulate的名词复数 )
  • Techniques for controlling particulates include filtering, washing, centrifugal separation, and electrostatic precipitation. 控制颗粒污染物的技术包括过滤、洗涤、离心分离、静电沉降。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
  • Only micronic particulates penetrate to the depth of the lung. 只有微细粒子穿透到肺深部。 来自辞典例句
adj.高科技的
  • The economy is in the upswing which makes high-tech services in more demand too.经济在蓬勃发展,这就使对高科技服务的需求量也在加大。
  • The quest of a cure for disease with high-tech has never ceased. 人们希望运用高科技治疗疾病的追求从未停止过。
v.减轻,缓和( mitigate的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The cost of getting there is mitigated by Sydney's offer of a subsidy. 由于悉尼提供补助金,所以到那里的花费就减少了。 来自辞典例句
  • The living conditions were slightly mitigated. 居住条件稍有缓解。 来自辞典例句
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Abū Shūshah, Jazīrat
acute stupor
Ambl.
ammonium hexafluoroaluminate
arc of greatcircle
bar magnetic compass
battles of the spanish armada
be slow
beanes
boumphrey
cable-based
Clausena vestita
complete syndactyly
computer system analyst
cormoser
cuntbucket
dga
DIN size
dry-sump-lubrication
echinopora gemmacea
Echopan
ewer with small mouth and double handles
fighting-plane
floating sheerlegs
forever
forms of music
funicular distribution
Galicia, Comunidad Autónoma
game all
go south with something
government house
hand-operated jack
have the flu
hexyl acetate
high anal fistula
hydrodesulphurization
information contents
interaction graph
interruption of circuit
Isle of Man (Ronaldsway) Airport
kearsarge
kinematic equation
kitchen porter
leads with
lineal expansion coefficient
lock-on after launch
longus capitis
lumped elements
mairehau
mallard falcated teal feather
mammary line
marketing channels
misses the point
mustard leaves
Newton's cradles
non-circular conductor
nonlinearity of response
noxious weed seeds
oeillet
OK-432(picibanil)
outstanding claims advance
ovoli
pellet gun
pholadobiose
physical file member
plaiting fibers
pneumatic rivetter
postmultiplication
primary closure
prosinesses
push the speed
quick-firing ammunition
rayleigh instability
regenerator top space
rotation exercise
salvelinus namaycushes
sanctus bells
scrooged
sdsoswsns-s
sell on trust
semicoke
sevenfigure
shipborne navigational aid
Sierra, Pta.
single-column manometer
skin protectant
soft pan goods
soft words
state court system
Tigieglo(Tayeeglow)
top bearing
towas
townified
transpressionism
ultraspherical function
Unken
uvalica
vacuum feeding
vehicle identification
voaluteine
waterproofing