时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十二)月


英语课

 Milan is one of Europe’s most polluted cities and that puts Leonardo da Vinci’s The Last Supper at risk. The painting has been on the wall of a dining hall in Milan’s Santa Maria Delle Grazie monastery 1 for more than 500 years.


 
Particulates 2 in the air from motor vehicles can accumulate and damage works of art. In response, Italian authorities installed a high-tech 3 system of heating, ventilation and air conditioning.
 
To test its efficacy, researchers installed air monitors throughout the room housing the masterpiece, and outdoors. Over a year, they found that fine particulates were reduced indoors by 88 percent, and coarse particulates by 94 percent, compared to the levels outside. The research was in the journal Environmental Science and Technology. 
 
The scientists say that’s a huge success.
 
The painting has been threatened before—by Napoleon’s army, by the poor attempts of previous conservators, by bombs during World War II. Even airborne lipids from visitors’ skin can pose a danger, mitigated 4 by a strict regulation on the number of viewers.
 
But if conservation measures are successful, The Last Supper should feed art lovers for centuries to come.
 
Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American’s 60-Second Science, I’m Cynthia Graber.

n.修道院,僧院,寺院
  • They found an icon in the monastery.他们在修道院中发现了一个圣像。
  • She was appointed the superior of the monastery two years ago.两年前她被任命为这个修道院的院长。
n.微粒,粒子( particulate的名词复数 )
  • Techniques for controlling particulates include filtering, washing, centrifugal separation, and electrostatic precipitation. 控制颗粒污染物的技术包括过滤、洗涤、离心分离、静电沉降。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
  • Only micronic particulates penetrate to the depth of the lung. 只有微细粒子穿透到肺深部。 来自辞典例句
adj.高科技的
  • The economy is in the upswing which makes high-tech services in more demand too.经济在蓬勃发展,这就使对高科技服务的需求量也在加大。
  • The quest of a cure for disease with high-tech has never ceased. 人们希望运用高科技治疗疾病的追求从未停止过。
v.减轻,缓和( mitigate的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The cost of getting there is mitigated by Sydney's offer of a subsidy. 由于悉尼提供补助金,所以到那里的花费就减少了。 来自辞典例句
  • The living conditions were slightly mitigated. 居住条件稍有缓解。 来自辞典例句
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academic system
acousto-optic scanning
allogeneous
alternating current contactor
amorphous/crystalline heterojunction
Asset depreciation
autoclamp
aviation academy
Banner Elk
base image
blood pipeline
bridge signal
capital repair of fixed assets
CCICM
charitable sector
chordapsus
chromyl chloride reaction
ciona
consumer-loan
contributrix
corradini
d'art
desesperance
douspyers
dynamic address translation exception
eats humble pie
electronic defense evaluation
emyrs
encryptable
endorsement after protest
expendable drive point
family convallariaceaes
far infrared imagery
fastness to boiling acid
filtration control
floating type tide gauge
fluoridisations
forehearth limb
full flow smokemeter
garbage collector's marker
gear pitch measuring instrument
Gentiana oreodoxa
glot
great granddaughters
grounded-emitter
handsetting
hangs together
high duty fire clay brick
high gloss
Hilton's muscle
influencing factor
instinets
isn't
Jenever
kajigger
keel emergence
ladder round
lens detector cell
lherzolitic
limnic coal-bearing series
litwin
low sulphur iron
madaki
make someone's hair stand on make someone's hair curl
meat popsicle
minimum economical descending grade
molecule partition function
mountain hypoxia
MZn.
namer
Neodevomit
nonpolytropic
nucleation mechanism
omnisubjugant
p-cf
perche
Pippard
popular style
pot still
protect the interests of investors
quintain
ratio of return on resources employed
salomeas
scenary
Securities Exchanges Act
semisecret
shijie
shmutz
sibiricas
skeptimistic
soft-head
Spathognathodus
spurions
straight-line angle tower
tiltfan
transistor deterioration
trirogma caerulea
under-finished
undercovert
unruled
vas lymphaticum mesentericum
wreak revenge