时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(九)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Christopher Intagliata. Got a minute?


Bookshops and DVD stores are closing up. No surprise, because who would pay more at the store when you can get it cheaper online? Well, a bunch of Caltech undergrads, that's who.


Researchers found that the students were willing to pay 50 percent more for just about anything—DVD’s but also potato chips, Snickers bars, mugs—as long as the item was in front of them, as opposed to just the item’s image or text description. That study appears in the American Economic Review.


The researchers thought some sort of Pavlovian response might be at play—even though they didn't just test with foods—because they say seeing a trinket or a snack within reach makes you want to grab 1 it and handle it or eat it. So they showed candy and chips to the subjects once more, but out of reach behind plexiglass. Under those conditions, the students' desire for the snacks diminished 2, as if they’d merely seen an image or description.


So next time you're stuffed 3 and the waiter wheels around the dessert cart, know that the odds 4 are against you. Just cross your fingers that the chocolate cake's under a glass dome 5, to help you resist the urge.


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I'm Christopher Intagliata



vt./n.攫取,抓取;vi.攫取,抓住(at)
  • It is rude to grab a seat.抢占座位是不礼貌的。
  • The thief made a grab at my bag but I pushed him away.贼想抢我的手提包,但被我推开了。
减少了的,被贬低的
  • He was found not guilty of murder on the grounds of diminished responsibility. 他未被判谋杀罪是基于精神失常而减轻了刑事责任。
  • The campers' food supply gradually diminished as the days wore on. 随着一天天的过去,露营者的食物逐渐减少了。
adj.充满的;饱的v.塞住( stuff的过去式和过去分词 );把…装进;把…装满;(使)吃撑
  • stuffed animals in glass cases 玻璃柜里的动物标本
  • I was stuffed to the gills with chocolate cake. 我嘴里塞满了巧克力蛋糕。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.让步,机率,可能性,比率;胜败优劣之别
  • The odds are 5 to 1 that she will win.她获胜的机会是五比一。
  • Do you know the odds of winning the lottery once?你知道赢得一次彩票的几率多大吗?
n.圆屋顶,拱顶
  • The dome was supported by white marble columns.圆顶由白色大理石柱支撑着。
  • They formed the dome with the tree's branches.他们用树枝搭成圆屋顶。
学英语单词
ad-lib,adlibbing
aging-related
An Lac
analytical geometry
anticinema
Antonucci test
Aphamite
ative
bear in
block signal
booru
boyz ii men
Calafindesti
Cavenham
coil base
component ci
consumeristic
conversa
conversion word rate
countrywoman
Crusoean
crystal-tipped
culicoides (culicoides) gentiloides
curbstone seal
customary deductions
decarchy
deconjugations
degree rotation
deliverancy
Dexacortisyl
diadelphy
dirtyish
disestablishment
dispersed elements
doublestranded RNA
drawing of partial enlargement
duplex pull rod
dust-well
Eastern Rumelia
exfoliation(-type) corrosion
family Strelitziaceae
filling date
fixed length sequence
float control
gaussian pulse shaping
geronomic
glucosteroid antagonists
go to the beyond
Graham alphanaphthol pyronin method staining
HB-VAX
high touches
hooleys
hopis
idiotically
implicit policy
inaptly
inertial motion
intramural
Kilfinan
Kingunu
Kirchlotheim
lead hammer
locking crank
lotaustralin
m-cresyl-acetate
macroeubria taiwana
make a pretence
Mikelo
navigable water stage
oligotroph
oneida l.
osier bed
pahlevis
parrettis
pascal computer systems
piols
piston-type expander
plastic nuisance problem
porak-durante(syndrome)
post execution wrapup procedure
Price & St.
probabilistic explanation
programmable unit
Pyingadogon
ratio of transformation of current transformer
recope
response time utility function
rolled hardening
royal family
Sanguisorba diandra
scolecobasidium terreum
seed and-blanket arrangement
series interface
sniggled
strophnnthin
subcrustal current
tidal day
trauma care
unified force
Viburnum taitoense
violably
yamoussukroes