时间:2019-01-07 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(四)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Karen Hopkin. This will just take a minute.


Coffee before biking? You may have to stop on the side of the road sooner, but new research suggests that caffeine can help you get more bang from your workout buck 1, because it keeps you from feeling the burn.


Competitive cyclists and other athletes often consume caffeine before a competition, presumably because they feel like the buzz helps them push a little bit harder. But a study published in the April issue of the International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism 2 suggests that the reason caffeine allows athletes to push themselves farther is because it makes exercise hurt that much less.


Researchers had 25 subjects engage in two bouts 3 of high intensity 4 cycling. Before each session, they gave every subject a pill. One time, the pill contained the equivalent of two or three cups of coffee. The other time it was just a placebo 5. The participants all said they felt less pain in their leg muscles during the caffeine-assisted workout than they did with the sugar pill. And it even worked for subjects who already chug a couple thermoses of joe a day. So, the barista can help your biking. Java can boost your jogging. And, of course, enjoy those lattes before your Pilates.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Karen Hopkin.


 



n.雄鹿,雄兔;v.马离地跳跃
  • The boy bent curiously to the skeleton of the buck.这个男孩好奇地弯下身去看鹿的骸骨。
  • The female deer attracts the buck with high-pitched sounds.雌鹿以尖声吸引雄鹿。
n.新陈代谢
  • After years of dieting,Carol's metabolism was completely out of whack.经过数年的节食,卡罗尔的新陈代谢完全紊乱了。
  • All living matter undergoes a process of metabolism.生物都有新陈代谢。
n.拳击(或摔跤)比赛( bout的名词复数 );一段(工作);(尤指坏事的)一通;(疾病的)发作
  • For much of his life he suffered from recurrent bouts of depression. 他的大半辈子反复发作抑郁症。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • It was one of fistiana's most famous championship bouts. 这是拳击界最有名的冠军赛之一。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度
  • I didn't realize the intensity of people's feelings on this issue.我没有意识到这一问题能引起群情激奋。
  • The strike is growing in intensity.罢工日益加剧。
n.安慰剂;宽慰话
  • The placebo has been found to work with a lot of different cases.人们已发现安慰剂能在很多不同的病例中发挥作用。
  • The placebo effect refers to all the observable behaviors caused by placebo.安慰剂效应是指由安慰剂所引起的可观察的行为。
标签: SSS competition
学英语单词
Aconitum franchetii
acquired tendency
actually
amperes
anellaria ochroleuca
annular tracheid
antixerophthalmic factor
arbitral procedure
atmospheric monitoring station
austral region
available-to-load date
Backman differential thermometer
bank interest rate
Bariophlogopite
basophilic punctate erythrocyte
bolt by heading
bosque
bottom of the blade
British-American schools
bushel
cash day book
centre grinder
character armour
chest shot
cis-acting
collision prevention of pier and abutment
Cromwellian chair
debuccinate
dilutetium
direct fired heater
economy class syndrome
Every dog has its day
goetical
gold-seal
hemagglutini
hiatella orientalis
hsuan t'ung
hyperhomocyst(e)inemia
Hypophthalmidae
illiberalisms
inter-digital
introspectible
kalarippayat (india)
kemaliye (egin)
kippot
Kocher maneuver
liabilities for guarantee
lovebud
mactra veneriformis
male flange
man of the word
Marchfeld
marginal ditch
maslarova
material rewards
millivalve voltmeter
monumentalisation
narrowband amplifier
necrophil
nitrohydrochloric acids
nodule,Colliculus
NOT EXACT
nutrient electropotential gradient
obscureness
over-conquer
overtheorizing
permit out
Phoebe angustifolia
pilularia globuliferas
pocks
points of tangency
pomponia linearis
preheat treatment
prop-cell
psychological pathology
radio quiet quasar
reaccommodates
recurrent pulses
remigrations
remote measuring meteorograph
restraining effect
Rotissomat
salient pole armature
serralles
shopmaids
Siguanea, Pta.
sn-coupled solution styrene-butadiene rubber (sn-s-sbr)
soaketh
stabilized descent
sulpha-
superficial transverse metatarsal ligament
tears up
textualists
to leak
tolt
transversal bending
triphenyl orthoformate
unthong
vectored-thrust
wearing capacity
window washer
work of friction