时间:2019-01-07 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(四)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Karen Hopkin. This will just take a minute.


Coffee before biking? You may have to stop on the side of the road sooner, but new research suggests that caffeine can help you get more bang from your workout buck 1, because it keeps you from feeling the burn.


Competitive cyclists and other athletes often consume caffeine before a competition, presumably because they feel like the buzz helps them push a little bit harder. But a study published in the April issue of the International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism 2 suggests that the reason caffeine allows athletes to push themselves farther is because it makes exercise hurt that much less.


Researchers had 25 subjects engage in two bouts 3 of high intensity 4 cycling. Before each session, they gave every subject a pill. One time, the pill contained the equivalent of two or three cups of coffee. The other time it was just a placebo 5. The participants all said they felt less pain in their leg muscles during the caffeine-assisted workout than they did with the sugar pill. And it even worked for subjects who already chug a couple thermoses of joe a day. So, the barista can help your biking. Java can boost your jogging. And, of course, enjoy those lattes before your Pilates.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Karen Hopkin.


 



n.雄鹿,雄兔;v.马离地跳跃
  • The boy bent curiously to the skeleton of the buck.这个男孩好奇地弯下身去看鹿的骸骨。
  • The female deer attracts the buck with high-pitched sounds.雌鹿以尖声吸引雄鹿。
n.新陈代谢
  • After years of dieting,Carol's metabolism was completely out of whack.经过数年的节食,卡罗尔的新陈代谢完全紊乱了。
  • All living matter undergoes a process of metabolism.生物都有新陈代谢。
n.拳击(或摔跤)比赛( bout的名词复数 );一段(工作);(尤指坏事的)一通;(疾病的)发作
  • For much of his life he suffered from recurrent bouts of depression. 他的大半辈子反复发作抑郁症。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • It was one of fistiana's most famous championship bouts. 这是拳击界最有名的冠军赛之一。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度
  • I didn't realize the intensity of people's feelings on this issue.我没有意识到这一问题能引起群情激奋。
  • The strike is growing in intensity.罢工日益加剧。
n.安慰剂;宽慰话
  • The placebo has been found to work with a lot of different cases.人们已发现安慰剂能在很多不同的病例中发挥作用。
  • The placebo effect refers to all the observable behaviors caused by placebo.安慰剂效应是指由安慰剂所引起的可观察的行为。
标签: SSS competition
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acidic protein
acrophony
adenine arabinoside
afferent anosmia
Amitostigma gonggashanicum
Anisochrominae
Atlantic Seamount
auditions
axenic culture
biophilous
boxer's ear
case-history
channel system
chervils
co-in-law
coded dependent system
Comarnic
consentient
correction scale
craftless
cycadophytinas
dabbing motion
dialkyl benzene
disable instruction
dormant coagulation
drydocking
dural sarcoma
edge abrasion resistance
faukman
flocculating
four bar linkage mechanism
Gussago
Huck Finn
huffer
in epitome
inwent
jig bed
knife-rest
leadership abilities
lemonish
Lithocarpus trachycarpus
loess kindchen
long longevity
loop fracture
luminous buoy
mariculture technique
marine habitat
material total
mbogo
meta-ethnic
mid-point rule
milk peptonized
multitink procedure
niddle-noddling
nidulus
non-diagnostic
nonionized molecule
novocaines
offence of handling stolen goods
paint coat cushion
paper to order
parries
party bus
perineal membranes
phakomatoblast
physarum superbum
platterlike
poppy-seeds
primary cerebellar degeneration
put your oar in
rectangular street system
remetaphorized
reverberation-time meter
Rhododendron bijiangense
scarus sordidus
shortened process
site weld
skape
skeleton surveying
slow genlock
sprocket tooth
stop push-button
suitable phase switching
tack rag
tax item
teacher-student relationship
telephoty
temoropia mayumbaensis
ten drops of water
third-act
through the mist
tormina intestinorum
ultramicrodetermination
unhired
vaits
vanitarianism
vegetable food-poisoning
virtual honeynet
volume booster
wait for graph
whole-hoofed
xou