时间:2019-01-07 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(四)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Karen Hopkin. This will just take a minute.


Coffee before biking? You may have to stop on the side of the road sooner, but new research suggests that caffeine can help you get more bang from your workout buck 1, because it keeps you from feeling the burn.


Competitive cyclists and other athletes often consume caffeine before a competition, presumably because they feel like the buzz helps them push a little bit harder. But a study published in the April issue of the International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism 2 suggests that the reason caffeine allows athletes to push themselves farther is because it makes exercise hurt that much less.


Researchers had 25 subjects engage in two bouts 3 of high intensity 4 cycling. Before each session, they gave every subject a pill. One time, the pill contained the equivalent of two or three cups of coffee. The other time it was just a placebo 5. The participants all said they felt less pain in their leg muscles during the caffeine-assisted workout than they did with the sugar pill. And it even worked for subjects who already chug a couple thermoses of joe a day. So, the barista can help your biking. Java can boost your jogging. And, of course, enjoy those lattes before your Pilates.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Karen Hopkin.


 



n.雄鹿,雄兔;v.马离地跳跃
  • The boy bent curiously to the skeleton of the buck.这个男孩好奇地弯下身去看鹿的骸骨。
  • The female deer attracts the buck with high-pitched sounds.雌鹿以尖声吸引雄鹿。
n.新陈代谢
  • After years of dieting,Carol's metabolism was completely out of whack.经过数年的节食,卡罗尔的新陈代谢完全紊乱了。
  • All living matter undergoes a process of metabolism.生物都有新陈代谢。
n.拳击(或摔跤)比赛( bout的名词复数 );一段(工作);(尤指坏事的)一通;(疾病的)发作
  • For much of his life he suffered from recurrent bouts of depression. 他的大半辈子反复发作抑郁症。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • It was one of fistiana's most famous championship bouts. 这是拳击界最有名的冠军赛之一。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度
  • I didn't realize the intensity of people's feelings on this issue.我没有意识到这一问题能引起群情激奋。
  • The strike is growing in intensity.罢工日益加剧。
n.安慰剂;宽慰话
  • The placebo has been found to work with a lot of different cases.人们已发现安慰剂能在很多不同的病例中发挥作用。
  • The placebo effect refers to all the observable behaviors caused by placebo.安慰剂效应是指由安慰剂所引起的可观察的行为。
标签: SSS competition
学英语单词
(a)esthetics
5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid
a mess of
alphabet-soup
Amingaon
around here
automatic mallet
baalbeck
Balūch, Cheshmeh-ye
beach group
bionauts
book traveler
bules
bulkish
calc-alkali granite
california achievement test (cat)
cannot help
caretaker president
carriage of goods
center pivot
central tract of trigeminal nerve
compaction algorithm
conjugated proteins
conquistadores
cotton poplin
dated from
dentilated
Desethylamiodarone
Detroit River
dezin cification
double cross hybrid
dribble from
dygogram
dysendocriniasis
electric compressor governor
electro-optical ceramics
end-cutting edge angle
ethyl dichloroacetate
feed pipe
flour blending
frailnesses
fruitions
genus agathiss
girl's blouse
glomerocytoma
gravids
gyner
high pressure rubber hose
homesearch
intestinal blind loop syndrome
juvenile literature
longwords
Machupo, R.
man load chart
memory address selector
myosepta
nationalist government
Navigational telegraphy system
nephtys californiensis
nun-buoy
Ojo de Laguna
optimum span control
OSW (Office of Saline Water)
padano
Parailmenite
pesudoplankton
phenetharbital
Pseudowintera colorata
push through
pyrometallurgical refining
raw data of drug
Rehmannia chingii
reises
resting saliva
Rhododendron hongkongense
Riolan
sebastiscus albofasciatus
Senecio kongboensis
shared resource
ship oars
shlimazl
sing in adoration of
soapless
square cutter head
sulfenocycloamination
super-track
surface marking
t-mobile
thyreophoras
ticket-taker
to comprehend
tonner reinsurance
total half
triple reflection
true boiling point fractionating
uneconomically
universal lubricating grease
unknowably
warm colours
water blancher
water-colours
xerographs