时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:英语语法 Grammar Girl


英语课

Grammar Girl here.


I know I promised that the next episode would be about apostrophes, but Zach wrote in with a grammar emergency tied to the execution of Saddam Hussein. I'm sure we all realize there are more important aspects to this story than reporters fouling 1 up their language, but still, in Grammar Girl Land, we like to work these things out. So today's topic is hung versus 2 hanged.


Zach said he was taught that curtains are hung and people are hanged, and he is correct. It's not quite that cut-and-dried*—some of my reference books say hung isn't wrong, just less customary, when referring to past executions, and the Random 3 House Unabridged Dictionary says that hung is becoming more common—but the majority of my books agree that the standard English word is hanged when you are talking about killing 4 people by dangling 5 them from a rope. Therefore, it's correct to say that Saddam Hussein was hanged in Baghdad on Saturday, December 30, 2006.


It seemed a little curious to me that there would be two past-tense forms of the word hang that differ depending on their meaning, so I did a little research and found out that in Old English there were two different words for hang (hon and hangen), and the entanglement 6 of these words (plus an Old Norse word hengjan) is responsible for there being two past-tense forms of the word hang today (1).


That's all. You can find the Grammar Girl website at QuickAndDirtyTips.com and send questions and comments to... or by calling 206-338-GIRL (4475). Thanks for listening.

 



n.(水管、枪筒等中的)污垢v.使污秽( foul的现在分词 );弄脏;击球出界;(通常用废物)弄脏
  • He was sent off for fouling the other team's goalkeeper. 他因对对方守门员犯规而被罚出场。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • A basketball player is allowed five personal fouls before fouling out. 篮球运动员侵人犯规五次即被罚下场。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
prep.以…为对手,对;与…相比之下
  • The big match tonight is England versus Spain.今晚的大赛是英格兰对西班牙。
  • The most exciting game was Harvard versus Yale.最富紧张刺激的球赛是哈佛队对耶鲁队。
adj.随机的;任意的;n.偶然的(或随便的)行动
  • The list is arranged in a random order.名单排列不分先后。
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
悬吊着( dangle的现在分词 ); 摆动不定; 用某事物诱惑…; 吊胃口
  • The tooth hung dangling by the bedpost, now. 结果,那颗牙就晃来晃去吊在床柱上了。
  • The children sat on the high wall,their legs dangling. 孩子们坐在一堵高墙上,摇晃着他们的双腿。
n.纠缠,牵累
  • This entanglement made Carrie anxious for a change of some sort.这种纠葛弄得嘉莉急于改变一下。
  • There is some uncertainty about this entanglement with the city treasurer which you say exists.对于你所说的与市财政局长之间的纠葛,大家有些疑惑。
学英语单词
11-desoxycorticosterone (doc)
account information
acetylated distarch phosphate
Afro-Asiatic languages
age-based maintenance
alarming
altered mineral
antecedent platform
antikythera
arteria alveolaris inferior
artificial-ventilation
Bacto-agar
basidiomycetous fungi
be isolated from
beadboards
boric acid concentration
Bulwell
cakeman
campaign rally
carpacious
cartels
chaoping
clearing away heat and toxic material
climbing of dislocations
counter-rotating propeller
daisy-chaining terminals
dan howell
de Pompadour
dichloran
digit sum check
direct current resistivity curve
drainage layer
edibilities
electric current of atmosphere
electric fires
ename-lo-dentinal junction
express messaging
fallest
flabellina rubrolineata
gastro-colostomy
give short measure
glass fiber covered wire
gouge hole
H acid
har magnetic materials
Hardy's lotion
have found
infamized
isomorphous system
large motor start blocking control
lymphoglandulae inguinales profundae
M.E.D.
mazeikiais
meou
Mickiewicz
microcapacitor
Muara Tuang
munsch
natural effect
NECAP
Negaprion
non-washed
perils of the sea exception
pile ons
pizzamaker
pneumoventriculi
pollutants water
Prunus lyonii
pye-dog
quaterisation
racemic trartaric acid
Rapid Horn
reflexibie
release announcement
republicanas
resilient clutch
retro-nozzle
riding cultivator
rolling door
rynt
Sa'īdābād
saving account
scham
shehe
sidney james webbs
slim down
stoppaniite
strip lighting
subcalcic amphibole
substitution analysis
t-factor
tintypes
Tombo, Pta.
trailer sailer
ulcerating sore
un split
United States Information Agency
video magnetic head gap
volume control knob
vuzine
whore master
xzavier