时间:2018-12-01 作者:英语课 分类:自考英语综合一上册 课文+单词


英语课

  [00:00.00]Text

[00:02.69]Little Things Are Big

[00:07.73]It was very late at night on the eve of Memorial Day.

[00:12.70]She got on the subway train at the 34th Street Pennsylvania Station.

[00:18.47]I am still trying to remember

[00:22.23] how she managed to push herself in

[00:26.38]with a baby on her right arm,

[00:29.94]a traveling bag in her left hand and two children,

[00:34.90]a boy and a girl,about three and five years old,following after her.

[00:41.14]She was a nice looking white lady in her early twenties.

[00:45.90]At Nevins Street Station,Brooklyn,

[00:49.74]I saw her preparing to get off at the next station--Atlantic Avenue

[00:55.38]which happened to be the place where I had to get off.

[00:59.74]Just as it was a problem for her to get on,

[01:03.90]it was going to be a problem for her to get off the train

[01:08.26]with two small children to be taken care of,

[01:12.33]a baby on her right arm and a medium-sized bag in her left hand.

[01:18.18]And there I was,also preparing to get off at the Atlantic Avenue,

[01:23.64]with nothing to take care of not even the usual customary 1 book under my arm.

[01:30.31]As the train was entering the Atlantic Avenue Station,

[01:34.96]some white man stood up from his seat and helped her out,

[01:39.53]placing the children on the long,deserted 2 platform.

[01:43.89]There were only two adults on the long platform

[01:48.25]some time after midnight on the eve of last Memorial Day.

[01:53.71]I could see the steep concrete stairs going down to the Long Island Railroad

[01:59.59]or up into the street.

[02:02.75]Should I offer my help as the American white man had done?

[02:07.61]Should I take care of the girl and the boy,

[02:11.55]take them by their hands until they were out of the station?

[02:16.10]Puerto Ricans are a courteous 3 people.

[02:19.94]And here I was a Puerto Rican hours past midnight,

[02:25.21]faced with two white children and a white lady,

[02:29.89]with a baby on her right arm and a bag in her left hand,

[02:34.75]obviously needing somebody to help them

[02:38.69]at least until they went up the long concrete stairs.

[02:43.55]But how could I,a Negro and Puerto Rican,

[02:48.52]approach this white lady who very likely might be prejudiced against Negroes

[02:55.18]and anybody with a foreign accent,

[02:58.81]in a deserted subway station very late at night?

[03:03.35]What would she say?What would be the first reaction of this white American woman

[03:09.83]perhaps coming from a small town with a bag,

[03:14.19]two children and a baby on her right arm?

[03:18.45]Would she say:Yes,of course,you may help me?Or would she think bad things perhaps

[03:25.40]What would I do if she screamed as I went toward her to offer my help?

[03:30.86]Was I misjudging her?

[03:34.02]So many slanders 4 are written

[03:37.47]every day in the daily press against Negroes and Puerto Ricans.

[03:42.82]I hesitated for a long,long minute.

[03:47.19]The traditional good manners that the most illiterate 5 Puerto Rican passes on

[03:53.25]from father to son were struggling inside me.

[03:57.92]Here I was,way past midnight,

[04:01.87]face to face with a situation

[04:05.71]that could very well become an incident of prejudice

[04:10.46]and chauvinism caused by the unjust policy of our society today.

[04:16.63]It was a long minute.I passed on by her as if I saw nothing.

[04:22.87]As if I didn't see that she needed help.

[04:26.74]Like a rude animal walking on two legs,I just moved on,

[04:31.88]half running along the long subway platform,

[04:36.14]leaving the children and the woman alone.

[04:39.80]I took the steps of the long concrete stairs in twos

[04:44.66]until I reached the street above and the cold air hit my warm face.

[04:50.72]This is what racism 6 and prejudice and chauvinism and a divided society

[04:56.88] can do to the people and to a nation!

[05:00.83]Perhaps the lady was not prejudiced after all.

[05:04.98]Or not prefudiced enough to scream

[05:09.03]when a Negro went toward her in a deserted subway station

[05:13.76]a few hours past midnight.


  [05:17.23]If you were not prejudiced,I failed you,dear lady.

[05:23.19]I know that there is a chance in a million that you will read these lines.

[05:28.54]I am willing to take that millionth chance.

[05:32.80]If you were not prejudiced,I failed you lady.I failed you,children.

[05:38.86]I failed myself to myself.

[05:42.31]I buried my courtesy 7 early on Memorial Day morning.

[05:46.96]But here is a promise that I make to myself here and now;

[05:51.92]if I am ever faced with a situation like that again,

[05:56.78]I am going to offer my help regardless of how the offer is going to be received

[06:03.05]Then I will have my courtesy with me again.



1 customary
adj.习惯上的,惯常的,合乎习俗的
  • He makes his customary visit every week.他每星期都按照惯例造访一次。
  • It is customary with me to do so.这样做是我的习惯。
2 deserted
adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的
  • The deserted village was filled with a deathly silence.这个荒废的村庄死一般的寂静。
  • The enemy chieftain was opposed and deserted by his followers.敌人头目众叛亲离。
3 courteous
adj.彬彬有礼的,客气的
  • Although she often disagreed with me,she was always courteous.尽管她常常和我意见不一,但她总是很谦恭有礼。
  • He was a kind and courteous man.他为人友善,而且彬彬有礼。
4 slanders
诽谤,诋毁( slander的名词复数 )
  • We condemn all sorts of slanders. 我们谴责一切诽谤中伤的言论。
  • All slanders and libels should be repudiated. 一切诬蔑不实之词,应予推倒。
5 illiterate
adj.文盲的;无知的;n.文盲
  • There are still many illiterate people in our country.在我国还有许多文盲。
  • I was an illiterate in the old society,but now I can read.我这个旧社会的文盲,今天也认字了。
6 racism
n.民族主义;种族歧视(意识)
  • He said that racism is endemic in this country.他说种族主义在该国很普遍。
  • Racism causes political instability and violence.种族主义道致政治动荡和暴力事件。
7 courtesy
n.谦恭有礼,礼貌的举止,好意,恩惠
  • She called on us merely for the sake of courtesy.她来访只是为了礼貌。
  • After a few words of courtesy,they got down to business.双方客气了一番,就开始谈正事。
学英语单词
a better half
Ajuga nubigena
amountof
Anceschi
antipodite
ash gourd
axially of symmetry
bawdyness
be felled
beaux-arts
bell captain
better part of man's nature
big belt mts.
binominal nomenclature
bosom meshes
cannach
capital in trade
cardiocirculatory
catatonia features specifier
cocc(i)-
colchicine-induced
colonial coral
Conception Vessel
congratulate oneself on
convolution curve method
cut and dry
diabetogenic factor
die member
dimming-time method
downcasing
family owned
financial diplomacy
Fire-patrol
Focsani
foglight
forbit
free double counterpoint
gigabits
Glochidion sphaerogynum
glorifications
gouaches
Hamdānīyah
have no acquaintance with
hidden reserves
higginsite
Ibadhism
idiotic
immunosurgically
intermeshed scanning
join the angels
K-7
keep current
laminated glued timber arch
laplace azimuth mark
Lebyazh'ya
leidner
Leisnig
locally convex topology
mail order sale
make ourselves understood
metal single crystal
mooning about
multi-cultural
Mulungushi Dam
nailarium
narrowmindedness
ogee washer
oldhamiana
optimum use of resources
out of character
pipe for sprinkling irrigation
plate loading test
population pattern of association
prove one's mettle
reference adequacy
reversal material
rick
risibility
scottocalanus thorii
select files
series-parallel resistance set
skippingly
slip chart
spiral charge
St-Maximin
stack processing
standard-gauge railway
steam (heating)boiler
stigma-
stitch ... together
strongly reducing atmosphere
symmetrodonts
time system
transfigurations
TSWA
unspam
unwitten
valence force
weight batching
wheedle one's way into favour
Whiggery