时间:2019-01-01 作者:英语课 分类:各国名人英文介绍


英语课

Rachel Carson (1907–1964) was a pioneer of the global environmental movement through her writing about conservation. Her 1962 book ‘Silent Spring’ made her famous. It describes the harmful effects on the environment of using toxic 1 chemicals on farmland. It is widely recognized as the first serious account of mankind’s negative impact on farming and nature.


Carson’s career started as a biologist in the U.S. Bureau of Fisheries. In 1951 she published her first book, ‘The Sea Around Us’, which became a bestseller. It made her rich enough to quit her job and devote her life to writing. She was a gifted writer. Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales charts.


Carson’s book ‘Silent Spring’ transformed the way America thought about nature. It painted a bleak 2 future for the whole natural world. It led to a nationwide ban on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT, and other toxic pesticides 3 that farmers sprayed on their crops. Many people say the book inspired the creation of America’s Environmental Protection Agency.


Since her death, Carson’s name has continued to be associated with protecting the environment. There is now an annual Rachel Carson Book Prize. Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made worthy 4 contributions to the field of environmental protection. In 1980, 16 years after her death, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian 5 honor in America.



adj.有毒的,因中毒引起的
  • The factory had accidentally released a quantity of toxic waste into the sea.这家工厂意外泄漏大量有毒废物到海中。
  • There is a risk that toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere.爆炸后有毒化学物质可能会进入大气层。
adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的
  • They showed me into a bleak waiting room.他们引我来到一间阴冷的会客室。
  • The company's prospects look pretty bleak.这家公司的前景异常暗淡。
n.杀虫剂( pesticide的名词复数 );除害药物
  • vegetables grown without the use of pesticides 未用杀虫剂种植的蔬菜
  • There is a lot of concern over the amount of herbicides and pesticides used in farming. 人们对农业上灭草剂和杀虫剂的用量非常担忧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
学英语单词
-ane
.ost
abma
aetiopathogenetically
alcis taiwanensis
aluns
amphiterotoky
angiopathia
apple syrup
assignment expression
astro-meteorology
automatic cup forming line
automatic vent
azores islands
beasant
boxties
bronchiolar spasm
chlorophyll-protein
chromatolysis
cold transformation of Shaoyin disease
contact surface separator
decelerating phase
DHy,D.Hy.
direct flight
erythrochloropy
exact confidence interval
expanded universe
febris artificialis
flour for different end-use
follicular
form of conveyancing deed
gathering-place
gnaweth
gut barging
health reform
hearth construction
huli-huli chicken
hyaline tube
hystopathology
ikonic representation
inertia parameter
injurious words
intensified viscosity
irreversibility line
iso-carthamin
item transfer
ivreas
K-P calculation
Katino
keep in contact
kulturs
linen closets
Lofsen
long-scales
mannish look
mariner's declaration and store content
medullo
megayears
midshipwoman
miolaxene
mold alignment
Mrocza
nuclei posterior corporis traaezoidei
ophiocoma schoeleini
other payables
party-line bus
percolation zone
piezoresistance
pileate
Piper cubeba
pleasant sensation
plic? semilunares coli
pocket type switch
polariscopic analysis
polynomial form
prepill
pristipomoides filamentosus
prominentia styloidea
quality number
randomized blocks design
rediscoveries
resection of aortic sinus aneurysm
reverse integration
right angled nomogram
scanning objective
sensitivity tests
shearmen
shock wave from mine air
silverglate
simple fish-stick
sixtoes
specific leaf weight
successive scans
sympycnus collectus
through-ticketing
transnational conglomerate
twill coating
uitrasound
valve spindle gland
warm-solution tank
woolly raspberry
yellow-tinted