时间:2019-01-01 作者:英语课 分类:各国名人英文介绍


英语课

Rachel Carson (1907–1964) was a pioneer of the global environmental movement through her writing about conservation. Her 1962 book ‘Silent Spring’ made her famous. It describes the harmful effects on the environment of using toxic 1 chemicals on farmland. It is widely recognized as the first serious account of mankind’s negative impact on farming and nature.


Carson’s career started as a biologist in the U.S. Bureau of Fisheries. In 1951 she published her first book, ‘The Sea Around Us’, which became a bestseller. It made her rich enough to quit her job and devote her life to writing. She was a gifted writer. Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales charts.


Carson’s book ‘Silent Spring’ transformed the way America thought about nature. It painted a bleak 2 future for the whole natural world. It led to a nationwide ban on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT, and other toxic pesticides 3 that farmers sprayed on their crops. Many people say the book inspired the creation of America’s Environmental Protection Agency.


Since her death, Carson’s name has continued to be associated with protecting the environment. There is now an annual Rachel Carson Book Prize. Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made worthy 4 contributions to the field of environmental protection. In 1980, 16 years after her death, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian 5 honor in America.



adj.有毒的,因中毒引起的
  • The factory had accidentally released a quantity of toxic waste into the sea.这家工厂意外泄漏大量有毒废物到海中。
  • There is a risk that toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere.爆炸后有毒化学物质可能会进入大气层。
adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的
  • They showed me into a bleak waiting room.他们引我来到一间阴冷的会客室。
  • The company's prospects look pretty bleak.这家公司的前景异常暗淡。
n.杀虫剂( pesticide的名词复数 );除害药物
  • vegetables grown without the use of pesticides 未用杀虫剂种植的蔬菜
  • There is a lot of concern over the amount of herbicides and pesticides used in farming. 人们对农业上灭草剂和杀虫剂的用量非常担忧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
学英语单词
ad banners
anti-swelling agent
antiattrition
Ashley's bend
ball-bearing felt packing
bank note transaction
baptisable
Bielorussian
Big 4
caecilius
carboxylamide hydrolase
Cesaro summation
Circus cyaneus
class iii appliance
coming out of my shell
compensating cell
connecting sleeve
convergence circle
convictings
cooketh
corner casting
cowdreys
crime against international morality
cushion disk spider
declor
direct expression
electromechanical interaction
epigynial shield
exudes
false deathcap
front tongue
fruit canning
fuel-bed control
glimmer
gnamma hole
gossipmongers
grammariour
hall effect power meter
hemophagocytic syndrome
hepatic hydatidoma
Hofmann's tests
hypothermophilous
immissions
integral reinforcing
intractable heart failure
jelani
jewison
knockah
lifedraining
lounge chairs
Maackia tenuifolia
made a good job of
magnesia mixture
marlipoensis
matched sample design
mean-average boiling point
meave
menticides
miostagmin tests
normoglycemic
offer quoted rate
one dimensional code
parliment
PCSP
pier crew
plimsols
poskitt
pound the pavements
pseudo-equalizing pulses
rackover
real-time embedded microprocessor system
Red Boiling Springs
regenerated yarn
sao franciscoes
saracen stone
sawine
sexual character
SiC heat conductor
six wheeler
slicklines
smsascsrsos-s
Sofast
solvent impregnated resin
stemmed the tide
Tadjentout
tampon cannula
tandem arrangement
taurine
taxgathering
test board
top dog strategy
unjudge-like
unshared-electron pair
Vanscoy
vena choroidea
vernita
waste collector pump
wich-
wireless application protocol
youth tribunal