时间:2019-01-01 作者:英语课 分类:各国名人英文介绍


英语课

Rachel Carson (1907–1964) was a pioneer of the global environmental movement through her writing about conservation. Her 1962 book ‘Silent Spring’ made her famous. It describes the harmful effects on the environment of using toxic 1 chemicals on farmland. It is widely recognized as the first serious account of mankind’s negative impact on farming and nature.


Carson’s career started as a biologist in the U.S. Bureau of Fisheries. In 1951 she published her first book, ‘The Sea Around Us’, which became a bestseller. It made her rich enough to quit her job and devote her life to writing. She was a gifted writer. Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales charts.


Carson’s book ‘Silent Spring’ transformed the way America thought about nature. It painted a bleak 2 future for the whole natural world. It led to a nationwide ban on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT, and other toxic pesticides 3 that farmers sprayed on their crops. Many people say the book inspired the creation of America’s Environmental Protection Agency.


Since her death, Carson’s name has continued to be associated with protecting the environment. There is now an annual Rachel Carson Book Prize. Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made worthy 4 contributions to the field of environmental protection. In 1980, 16 years after her death, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian 5 honor in America.



adj.有毒的,因中毒引起的
  • The factory had accidentally released a quantity of toxic waste into the sea.这家工厂意外泄漏大量有毒废物到海中。
  • There is a risk that toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere.爆炸后有毒化学物质可能会进入大气层。
adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的
  • They showed me into a bleak waiting room.他们引我来到一间阴冷的会客室。
  • The company's prospects look pretty bleak.这家公司的前景异常暗淡。
n.杀虫剂( pesticide的名词复数 );除害药物
  • vegetables grown without the use of pesticides 未用杀虫剂种植的蔬菜
  • There is a lot of concern over the amount of herbicides and pesticides used in farming. 人们对农业上灭草剂和杀虫剂的用量非常担忧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
学英语单词
a little while back
accountable receipt
adjustment of commodity
Agriovotano
aleator
alkal melting pan
amain
antitumor
as we have seen
base density plus fog
boost pressure gauge
Caraquet
CFSO
Change tack
chookhouse
chromatography reagent
conopodium
consumption increase rate
crosstree mast
currenter
Delphinium subspathulatum
detect from
diddlin'
dilution titer
dmn
double turn
dray classifier
electronic navigation light control panel
expansion path in production
fall cankerworms
FNO
geoid height,geoid separation
graocracy
haematomma puniceum (muell.arg.)
Hitra
homomorphism interpolation theorem
Hydrocotyle ramiflora
ileal arterys
imix
inboard shafts
inferior orbitals
initial productive area
isomesic temperature regime
Kaspiyskoye More
Knutsvik
kranolta
leaching erosion
lumbertte
maximum adhesion torque
moldboards
Muger Wenz
multispeciality
New Beat
newspapers and magazines
noiseless slit
non riparian state
NPJT
octagonal
octal input
orientalisms
oyster dressing
paraconsistently
Parr, Cape
peripheral sensory nervous system
Permanite
Plasmodium gallinaceum
pompoms
poonga-oil
povinelli
print to file
pumice volcano (explosive volcano)
racephedrine sulfate
ravasio
rod pipe
scale-free
scope of service
sea water fluorometer
sebbe
sklodowska
sling van
slotting tool
Spy Wood grit
ST_interest-and-excitement_curiosity
stunted chick disease
superfluous piece
teleheating
test i/o
tetanus wound complication
Texasization
the balance sheet equation
the shock
top of the lot
Towari
tsaritza
uconn
undashed
VAT (value add tax)
verkhovinskiy khrebet
volutor
water-soaking
zerwinski
zhibai dihuang pills