时间:2019-01-01 作者:英语课 分类:各国名人英文介绍


英语课

Rachel Carson (1907–1964) was a pioneer of the global environmental movement through her writing about conservation. Her 1962 book ‘Silent Spring’ made her famous. It describes the harmful effects on the environment of using toxic 1 chemicals on farmland. It is widely recognized as the first serious account of mankind’s negative impact on farming and nature.


Carson’s career started as a biologist in the U.S. Bureau of Fisheries. In 1951 she published her first book, ‘The Sea Around Us’, which became a bestseller. It made her rich enough to quit her job and devote her life to writing. She was a gifted writer. Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales charts.


Carson’s book ‘Silent Spring’ transformed the way America thought about nature. It painted a bleak 2 future for the whole natural world. It led to a nationwide ban on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT, and other toxic pesticides 3 that farmers sprayed on their crops. Many people say the book inspired the creation of America’s Environmental Protection Agency.


Since her death, Carson’s name has continued to be associated with protecting the environment. There is now an annual Rachel Carson Book Prize. Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made worthy 4 contributions to the field of environmental protection. In 1980, 16 years after her death, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian 5 honor in America.



adj.有毒的,因中毒引起的
  • The factory had accidentally released a quantity of toxic waste into the sea.这家工厂意外泄漏大量有毒废物到海中。
  • There is a risk that toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere.爆炸后有毒化学物质可能会进入大气层。
adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的
  • They showed me into a bleak waiting room.他们引我来到一间阴冷的会客室。
  • The company's prospects look pretty bleak.这家公司的前景异常暗淡。
n.杀虫剂( pesticide的名词复数 );除害药物
  • vegetables grown without the use of pesticides 未用杀虫剂种植的蔬菜
  • There is a lot of concern over the amount of herbicides and pesticides used in farming. 人们对农业上灭草剂和杀虫剂的用量非常担忧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
学英语单词
act of mercy
activated-charcoal adsorber
adapter control block
all for
angular measure
arenga tremula
Armstrong starter
arteriae coronaria dextra
automatic-frequency tuner
ball path
Banida
benorilate
Bomaderry
bulk cumore carrier
by coincidence
capitals of suriname
classical electron radius
cocoanut busk
conjuncturalists
couliss
declining balance
depredation
derivatise
divi divi
do all tractor
egg and spoon
end cutter spring
end file statement
equalizer bracket
family Asclepiadaceae
featheredge
ferulenol
flexural-tensile strain
forward primer
four-pounder
free flame
germ-fear
Glass, Philip
ground-transportation
GVHD
histohyperoxia
hybridizability
hydrophility
hypertrichosis lanuginosa
improper function
index of speciality
industrial relations manager
infeasibleness
influent tank
interchangeable ground glass joints
internal syntax
job splitting
kavasses
lauii
line of intensity
Lucera
Masaya, Vol.
method of joints
mitad
mixed type escapement
Muhammad 'Alī, Qanātir
Newcastle Waters
nonprioritive scheduling
noronha
Ol'Man River
open pallets
order Lechanorales
our-burd
ova solitaria
oxonio
palaeobiometrics
parenthesize
phthalocyanine dyes
piston valve ring
plastication mastication
point contact bearing
programming skills
proliferative vitreoretinopathy
punctations
quick malleable iron
refrigerated cabinet
revuelto
rhodopinal
ringstones
satin de bruges
satterlee
sepia drawing
Shebeli River
So long!
step micrometer
subject-centered
svelt
Tace is Latin for a candle.
Tapezco
tee-slot
three-iron
tidal interval
took pride
tops up
tungstenocene
waxmallow
wire way