时间:2019-01-01 作者:英语课 分类:各国名人英文介绍


英语课

Rachel Carson (1907–1964) was a pioneer of the global environmental movement through her writing about conservation. Her 1962 book ‘Silent Spring’ made her famous. It describes the harmful effects on the environment of using toxic 1 chemicals on farmland. It is widely recognized as the first serious account of mankind’s negative impact on farming and nature.


Carson’s career started as a biologist in the U.S. Bureau of Fisheries. In 1951 she published her first book, ‘The Sea Around Us’, which became a bestseller. It made her rich enough to quit her job and devote her life to writing. She was a gifted writer. Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales charts.


Carson’s book ‘Silent Spring’ transformed the way America thought about nature. It painted a bleak 2 future for the whole natural world. It led to a nationwide ban on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT, and other toxic pesticides 3 that farmers sprayed on their crops. Many people say the book inspired the creation of America’s Environmental Protection Agency.


Since her death, Carson’s name has continued to be associated with protecting the environment. There is now an annual Rachel Carson Book Prize. Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made worthy 4 contributions to the field of environmental protection. In 1980, 16 years after her death, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian 5 honor in America.



adj.有毒的,因中毒引起的
  • The factory had accidentally released a quantity of toxic waste into the sea.这家工厂意外泄漏大量有毒废物到海中。
  • There is a risk that toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere.爆炸后有毒化学物质可能会进入大气层。
adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的
  • They showed me into a bleak waiting room.他们引我来到一间阴冷的会客室。
  • The company's prospects look pretty bleak.这家公司的前景异常暗淡。
n.杀虫剂( pesticide的名词复数 );除害药物
  • vegetables grown without the use of pesticides 未用杀虫剂种植的蔬菜
  • There is a lot of concern over the amount of herbicides and pesticides used in farming. 人们对农业上灭草剂和杀虫剂的用量非常担忧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
学英语单词
aluminum siding
amaea secunda
Baillarger's external line
bill on maturity
bimeasurable
blades of grass
brass ingot
brass rubbing
Cabo de Gata, Sa.de
Caliphism
Campbell's method
catastatic
chiccory
colour display
comediate
comorado
compatibilized
contact air gap
countermand of payment
critical element
cycloalkenones
deflavorizing machine
deprive sb of your company
diagnostic procedures
differential stethoscope
direct code
dischisma
divergent unconformity
dyanev (galkynys)
early dinner
Enteroetamid
Eriobotrya cavaleriei
explosion and blower of waste heap
feature model conversion
feticidal
figuring out
flavoring tincture
flutter about
foamover
fuck over
geomagnetization
gimbaled
grasp
gris-amber
hai ch'ing wu
hard glasses
hemianencephaly
horizontal microinstruction
hormaein
howroyd
hydro metallurgical plant
in baptism
intramolecular rearrangement
kaliuretic
law of recency
le cophanite
list processing function
ma'aming
magnetic epoch
marani
motilityregulating
natrocalcite (gaylussite)
ne-he mixture
nippitate
non boiling region
non-ventilated machine
noncapacitation
on the scroll of fame
open jet
ortheziola fusiana
out-of-this
outcompassing
piss oneself
Prionodontaceae
public easements
quarter-moon
que
rapidity of money
republics of singapore
roving inspection
run against a stump
sacromycin
saprophytophagous
sawdust trail
scattered reflection
scientific paradigm
Sebakwe Dam
Shuiying
snatchily
solid flywheel
sonniers
stretch the truth
summerwards
technical summary
top surface of liquid
tramless
two-tiered pricing
typesets
veno-arterial
vertical component detector
Viola pedata
yago