时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:历年考研英语完型填空


英语课
[00:00.00]在线英语听力室(www.tingroom.com)友情制作
[00:03.12]2005
[00:06.89]The human nose is an underrated tool.
[00:09.60]Humans are often thought to be insensitive smellers
[00:12.53]compared with animals,
[00:14.04](1)but this is largely because, (2)unlike animals,
[00:16.97]we stand upright.
[00:18.69]This means that our noses are (3)limited to
[00:20.81]perceiving those smells which float through the air,
[00:24.03](4)missing the majority of smells
[00:25.54]which stick to surfaces.
[00:27.66]In fact, (5)though, we are extremely sensitive to smells,
[00:31.59](6)even if we do not generally realize it.
[00:34.42]Our noses are capable of (7)detecting human smells
[00:37.44]even when these are (8)diluted to far below
[00:40.06]one part in one million.
[00:42.68]Strangely, some people find that they can smell
[00:45.71]one type of flower but not another,
[00:47.72](9)whereas others are sensitive
[00:49.14]to the smells of both flowers.
[00:51.35]This may be because some people do not have
[00:53.46]the genes 1 necessary to generate 2 (10)particular smell receptors
[00:57.12]in the nose.
[00:58.00]These receptors are the cells which sense smells
[01:01.19]and send (11)messages to the brain.
[01:03.61]However, it has been found
[01:05.22]that even people insensitive to
[01:06.84]a certain smell (12)at first
[01:08.66]can suddenly become sensitive to it
[01:10.47]when (13)exposed to it often enough.
[01:12.30]在线英语听力室(www.tingroom.com)友情制作
[01:13.30]The explanation for insensitivity to smell
[01:16.01]seems to be that the brain finds it
[01:17.93](14)inefficient to keep all smell receptors working all the time
[01:21.77]but can (15)create new receptors if necessary.
[01:24.50]This may (16)also explain
[01:25.91]why we are not usually sensitive to our own smells
[01:29.14]--we simply do not need to be.
[01:30.96]We are not (17)aware of the usual smell
[01:33.11]of our own house,
[01:34.52]but we (18)notice new smells
[01:35.93]when we visit someone else's.
[01:37.84]The brain finds it best to
[01:39.37]keep smell receptors (19)available for unfamiliar
[01:42.09]and emergency signals
[01:43.71](20)such as the smell of smoke,
[01:45.11]which might indicate the danger of fire.


1 genes
n.基因( gene的名词复数 )
  • You have good genes from your parents, so you should live a long time. 你从父母那儿获得优良的基因,所以能够活得很长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Differences will help to reveal the functions of the genes. 它们间的差异将会帮助我们揭开基因多种功能。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 生物技术的世纪
2 generate
vt.生成,产生(光、热、电等)导致
  • We need someone to generate new ideas.我们需要有人出新主意。
  • This book will continue to generate excitement for a long time.这本书将在很长一段时间里继续使人们为之激动。
学英语单词
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Acapulco de Juarez
active parallel redundancy
alphabetical subject index
Anethum graveolens
anistons
any one who
arctophily
Arimidex
baked cocoom
battery log
be scant of
be weary for
belout
blind island
branch of internal acoustic meatus
calanthe alismifolia
Chawushes
child en ventre sa mere
cliche'
confiscatory taxation
contract note of sales
cranked ring spanner
creeping
cyanephidrosis
Cyclococcoliths
data protection and security
deep drawability
deep pulse
digital termination service
dinactin
disaggregations
double acting feeder
eckermannite
electric clippers
elution fractionation
engineering unit system
faceto-face
fairy godmothers
family Oscillatoriaceae
family percophidaes
favorable case
financial planning language
from way back
fruiting bodies
fume chamber
graphic radial triangulation
halo hat
hematopathological
histocompatibility genes
hoking
homburgs
IDN
in bondage
incestuous share dealing
income spectrum
initial parenchyma
kinescopic
kitchen islands
large heath
listening protection
Logbara
Malaba
manucode
mast cells
material supply department
method of determination of losses
millikens
multiple regression line
multiple-tube
mushroom-shapeds
not a hundred miles off
Novoyur'yevo
occlusogingivalis
overdraws
paleophytosynecology
parity switch
peak-to-average rate
picket ships
popularization
quality retention rating
ranger vest
scalar filter
self cooled nozzle
servo-controlled robot
set off
sickle guard
special sense
Spiraea aquilegiifolia
stake-man
subclass tree
superantigens
supercelebrities
taconic movement
teabing
tippest
torque coefficient
triethyl-boron
viewdata signal
win the battle
wiry
zero velocity surface