时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:历年考研英语完型填空


英语课
[00:00.00]在线英语听力室(www.tingroom.com)友情制作
[00:03.12]2005
[00:06.89]The human nose is an underrated tool.
[00:09.60]Humans are often thought to be insensitive smellers
[00:12.53]compared with animals,
[00:14.04](1)but this is largely because, (2)unlike animals,
[00:16.97]we stand upright.
[00:18.69]This means that our noses are (3)limited to
[00:20.81]perceiving those smells which float through the air,
[00:24.03](4)missing the majority of smells
[00:25.54]which stick to surfaces.
[00:27.66]In fact, (5)though, we are extremely sensitive to smells,
[00:31.59](6)even if we do not generally realize it.
[00:34.42]Our noses are capable of (7)detecting human smells
[00:37.44]even when these are (8)diluted to far below
[00:40.06]one part in one million.
[00:42.68]Strangely, some people find that they can smell
[00:45.71]one type of flower but not another,
[00:47.72](9)whereas others are sensitive
[00:49.14]to the smells of both flowers.
[00:51.35]This may be because some people do not have
[00:53.46]the genes 1 necessary to generate 2 (10)particular smell receptors
[00:57.12]in the nose.
[00:58.00]These receptors are the cells which sense smells
[01:01.19]and send (11)messages to the brain.
[01:03.61]However, it has been found
[01:05.22]that even people insensitive to
[01:06.84]a certain smell (12)at first
[01:08.66]can suddenly become sensitive to it
[01:10.47]when (13)exposed to it often enough.
[01:12.30]在线英语听力室(www.tingroom.com)友情制作
[01:13.30]The explanation for insensitivity to smell
[01:16.01]seems to be that the brain finds it
[01:17.93](14)inefficient to keep all smell receptors working all the time
[01:21.77]but can (15)create new receptors if necessary.
[01:24.50]This may (16)also explain
[01:25.91]why we are not usually sensitive to our own smells
[01:29.14]--we simply do not need to be.
[01:30.96]We are not (17)aware of the usual smell
[01:33.11]of our own house,
[01:34.52]but we (18)notice new smells
[01:35.93]when we visit someone else's.
[01:37.84]The brain finds it best to
[01:39.37]keep smell receptors (19)available for unfamiliar
[01:42.09]and emergency signals
[01:43.71](20)such as the smell of smoke,
[01:45.11]which might indicate the danger of fire.


1 genes
n.基因( gene的名词复数 )
  • You have good genes from your parents, so you should live a long time. 你从父母那儿获得优良的基因,所以能够活得很长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Differences will help to reveal the functions of the genes. 它们间的差异将会帮助我们揭开基因多种功能。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 生物技术的世纪
2 generate
vt.生成,产生(光、热、电等)导致
  • We need someone to generate new ideas.我们需要有人出新主意。
  • This book will continue to generate excitement for a long time.这本书将在很长一段时间里继续使人们为之激动。
学英语单词
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accelerated application valve portion
acromial network
affiliating
alarm window
any old thing
asynchronous gyro motor
asynchronous transfer
ballistic laser holographic system
big amount
bobbin support bolt
bromononane
bypass capacitors
canalboat
chaetomium gangligerum
climate engineering
clitocybe dealbatas
coastal industry
coaxial termination
crabwisest
cross rafter
cull-tie
cyclic-inscriptable
derats
detecton
dichlorodimethylhydantoin
DILFs
direct (out-of-pocket) expenses
Discount Note
dryosaurids
duboy's bed load equation
dyf-
ecosystem type
exfoliant
file detail
forward multiple
fracture by crushing off
frim fram
given horse power
gospellers
haddam
havelis
high bars
high speed vertical miller
Hokinson, Helen
hydrothermal vent community
immediate device control block
immunostainer
information-theories
iridomalacia
isoalloxazine
local pressure gradient
local-governments
Metapan
MHHW
Mihla
naifer
neckweed
nickel-iron core
nodi lymphatici bronchopulmonales
non contractual liability
non-uniform rotor blade
over square
over the mark
palm push fit
paralecanium expansum expansum
paulingite
positive infinite product
postscripts
Power-efficiency
privilege of parliament
productive energy of feed
pulp magazine
pulseconverter
reexhumations
regio palpebralis superior
rhacomitrium dicarpum broth
sachemship
Salamīyah
save one's carcass
scleroma
scrawl
self-assembling
shipbuilder's computing center
social-development
soil erosion prediction model
spinnah
steel-cored aluminum cable
straight muscle of abdomen
symmetrical minor
terzic
theory of categories
thermal measurement
Thornton Dale
Turkey opium
tuzzle
venae scrotales
Vichy water
war horse
waspless
widowhoods
will ye , nill I