时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:北师大版初中英语七年级下


英语课

[00:00.00]2.1 The Great Wall is the name for a wall.

[00:09.68]It first comes from the time

[00:11.76]of the Qin Dynasty 1.

[00:13.84]Shihuangdi of th Qin Dynasty united 2 China

[00:17.26]in 221 BC 3.

[00:20.48]He wanted to protect 4 China's northern 5 border 6.

[00:23.78]So he ordered 7 his soldiers 8 to build walls

[00:26.73]along the border.

[00:28.47]Today,there are few 9 parts 11 of the wall

[00:31.42]of Shihuangdi left.

[00:33.45]Nobody really knows how long it was 12

[00:36.59]or what route 13 it followed.

[00:39.51]Today's Great Wall follows a different route.

[00:42.58]It comes from the time of the Ming Dynasty.

[00:46.04]People from the north part 10 of China

[00:48.05]took some parts of the country.

[00:50.57]The Ming wanted to keep them out.

[00:53.23]So,at the end of the 15th century 14,

[00:56.69]they began to build walls

[00:58.33]along the northern border.

[01:00.98]They built 15 the first walls with earth 16.

[01:03.73]Then,they built strong stone walls

[01:06.44]around Beijing.

[01:08.30]Other parts of the country had 17 shorter walls.

[01:11.86]The Ming walls run about 1500 miles 18

[01:15.85]from Qinhuangdao in the east to Jiayuguan

[01:19.04]in the west.

[01:20.22]The walls followed the shape of the land 19.

[01:22.96]On the top of the wall there were space

[01:25.67]for soldiers to march

[01:27.30]and there were watchtowers.

[01:28.68]



n.朝代,王朝
  • Zhang Heng,a famous scientist in Han Dynasty.汉代的一个著名科学家张衡。
  • The Tang Dynasty made Chang'an its capital.唐代建都长安。
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
(=before Christ)公元前
  • By 1800 BC,the climate is known to have changed.在公元前1800年,据说气候已经改变。
  • In 221 BC,there was a poor scholar in Shanxi Province.公元前221年,山西有一位穷书生。
vt.保护,投保;vi.提供保护
  • We protect you from danger.我们保护你不受危险。
  • An umbrella will protect you from the rain.雨伞可以保护你不至于淋雨。
adj.在北方的;北方的
  • The park is in the northern part of the city.公园位于该城市的北部。
  • That's a large city in northern Greece.那是希腊北部的一个大城市。
n.边框;边缘,边境,花坛;vt.在…上镶边,接近;vi.接界,近似
  • He waited for her at the border.他在边界等她。
  • He drove us right up to the Russian border.他开车一直把我们送到俄罗斯边境。
n.士兵,军人( soldier的名词复数 );兵员;士卒
  • Two soldiers were killed in a terrorist ambush. 两名士兵遭到恐怖分子伏击而死亡。
  • soldiers brutalized by war 在战争中变得残酷无情的士兵
adj.很少的,不多的,少数的;int.少数的
  • There are few woods in that area.那个地区几乎没有森林。
  • I have a few questions.我有些问题要问你。
n.部份,零件;角色,部位;vt.分开,分离,分配;vi.分离,离开;adv.部份地;adj.分离的
  • This is the broken part.这就是损坏的部件。
  • Which part do you play?你演哪一个角色?
n.部( part的名词复数 );一部分;零件;角色
  • Creolized forms of Latin were spoken in various parts of Europe. 当时欧洲各地区都讲克里奥尔语形式的拉丁语。
  • The heavy rain has caused floods in many parts of the country. 大雨使全国许多地方泛滥成灾。
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
n.路径,途径,路线;vt.确定路线,按规定路线发送
  • On the way home, we took an indirect route.回家的路上,我们绕了一个大圈。
  • The plane did not fly the usual commercial route.飞机没有沿通常的商业航线飞。
n.世纪;百年
  • As a writer, he really belongs to the 18 th century. 作为一个作家, 他的确属于18世纪。
  • We live in the 21st century.我们生活在二十一世纪。
v.build的过去式和过去分词
  • My father built his business on years of hard work.我父亲多年奋斗创立了自己的事业。
  • Ten years later,the school built out two buildings.10年后这个学校又增建了两栋建筑。
n.陆地;大地;地球
  • The earth moves round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
  • Spring returns to the earth.大地回春。
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词;conj.有
  • I just had a good idea!我有个好主意!
  • The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
n.英里( mile的名词复数 );很多;一英里赛跑;大面积
  • Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent to five miles. 八公里约等于五英里。
  • a fortress town enclosed by four miles of ramparts 由四英里长的城墙围着的设防城镇
n.陆地,国土,土地;v.登陆,登岸,卸货
  • Farmers work on the land.农民在土地上干活。
  • How long is it before we land?我们还有多长时间降落?
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