时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:趣谈英语


英语课
Pre-Listening Vocabulary
 
the turn of the century: the end of one century and the beginning of a new one
social status: a person’s importance in society (often linked to wealth)
plume 1: a long feather
the Everglades: a swampy 2 grassland 3 area in southern Florida
socialite: a person who is popular in society and often hosts or attends social events
destructive 4: damaging
exclusive 5: only available to certain people
 

Feathers Were More Valuable Than Gold
At the turn of the 20th century, hats with feathers were very fashionable for women. These hats reflected a woman’s social status. The more feathers you had on your hat the better. These hats were even popular for the middle class. In fact, feathered hats were so fashionable that plume hunters killed about 5 million birds per year in Florida’s Everglades. Feathers were more valuable per weight than gold. A socialite from Boston realized how destructive the fashion was to bird populations and decided 6 to do something about it. She took note of all the women who had the most feathers in their hats and invited them to tea parties. As she won their trust, she encouraged them to remove their hats and join an exclusive organization for people interested in the protection of birds.


1 plume
n.羽毛;v.整理羽毛,骚首弄姿,用羽毛装饰
  • Her hat was adorned with a plume.她帽子上饰着羽毛。
  • He does not plume himself on these achievements.他并不因这些成就而自夸。
2 swampy
adj.沼泽的,湿地的
  • Malaria is still rampant in some swampy regions.疟疾在一些沼泽地区仍很猖獗。
  • An ox as grazing in a swampy meadow.一头牛在一块泥泞的草地上吃草。
3 grassland
n.牧场,草地,草原
  • There is a reach of grassland in the distance.远处是连绵一片的草原。
  • The snowstorm swept the vast expanse of grassland.暴风雪袭击了辽阔的草原。
4 destructive
adj.破坏(性)的,毁灭(性)的
  • In the end,it will be destructive of our whole society.它最终会毁灭我们整个社会。
  • It is the most destructive storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的一次风暴。
5 exclusive
adj.不包括的,不算在内的,独有的,独享的
  • The hotel charges 6 pounds a day,exclusive of meals.这家旅馆一天收六英镑,不包括饭钱。
  • This bathroom is for the President's exclusive use.这间浴室是总统专用的。
6 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
学英语单词
'Aïn Deheb
activity rhythm
agnelli
alignment rule
Alsace gum
alvingham
Alyayevo
Aphasmidia
approach steam velocity
Armyans'k
astral navigation
atilio
atom trapping
average drift velocity
bearing and power transfer assembly
Bharati braille
boot virus
break-and-make switch
break-bone fever
Brown-Tail
carbon oxidation
caryochrome cells
circular travelling ring outfit
CKI
complete cohomology theory
congestion charging
cosmaceuticals
cousins-german
Currabubula
cyclotron target
deiterosomatic rock
digital simulated analog computer
disease of uretbra
dislocation edge
dispatchering point
displease with
down fold
dry compression
duty free
edin
eisenhauer
eldersveld
eskin
Esmolel
firewall
flowering phase
fluid current
forced-directed-oil and water cooled type
free-piston
group sequential inspection
guibout
horseshoe splint
hula hoops
hyperwhite
Ichang lemons
inert gas element
jumping division
lake hydrochemistry
leaf spot scorch
levulin
Madyo
marine blower
marine planetary reduction gear
mesocuneiform bone
monitoring information
mysorethorn
NLYR
nonreversion
northern sporades (sporades)
number marker
over-standing
passing shots
Peristrophe guangxiensis
pfg
phasor power
planarization
Pneumospirura
portulacaceaes
pulsed automatic gain control
ram of shaper
Ratisbon
Reskéré
RLBA
routine parity changes
Safwa
sage-green
sanguinist
schiller's structure
septal groove
sextuples
side trimming line
spinning drop method
spring pressure gauge
sulfonium ion
supraoptimum
switch knife
telesphere
ther-mide
thyroplasty
wertheim
wimberly
yard birds