时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2018年2月


英语课

 


AZUZ: Meantime, Cape 1 Town, the second most populated city in South Africa, is running out of water. Drought is a natural disaster that South Africans prone 2 to. And for years, the amount of water being used in the country has exceeded the amount that's been conserved 3.


In Cape Town, the population has been growing. It's now more than 4 million people and the drought the area is facing is the worst in more than 100 years. The reservoir of the city's largest dam is almost completely dried up.


People are being told to limit their showers to 90 seconds. Some are recycling bath water to flush their toilets. And starting in February, people will have to limit their water use to 13 gallons per person per day.


The city's mayor has criticized residents, most of them, for not reducing the amount of water they used though they know there's a problem. Some residents have criticized the city for not doing enough to prepare for the drought. One person CNN spoke 4 to says everyone she knows who can afford to leave is getting out until things get better and it's hope that will lessen 5 the strain on the city's dwindling 6 water supplies.



1 cape
n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风
  • I long for a trip to the Cape of Good Hope.我渴望到好望角去旅行。
  • She was wearing a cape over her dress.她在外套上披着一件披肩。
2 prone
adj.(to)易于…的,很可能…的;俯卧的
  • Some people are prone to jump to hasty conclusions.有些人往往作出轻率的结论。
  • He is prone to lose his temper when people disagree with him.人家一不同意他的意见,他就发脾气。
3 conserved
v.保护,保藏,保存( conserve的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He conserved his energy for the game. 他为比赛而养精蓄锐。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Under these conditions, the total mechanical energy remains constant, or is conserved. 在这种条件下,总机械能保持不变或机械能保存。 来自辞典例句
4 spoke
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
5 lessen
vt.减少,减轻;缩小
  • Regular exercise can help to lessen the pain.经常运动有助于减轻痛感。
  • They've made great effort to lessen the noise of planes.他们尽力减小飞机的噪音。
6 dwindling
adj.逐渐减少的v.逐渐变少或变小( dwindle的现在分词 )
  • The number of wild animals on the earth is dwindling. 地球上野生动物的数量正日渐减少。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He is struggling to come to terms with his dwindling authority. 他正努力适应自己权力被削弱这一局面。 来自辞典例句
学英语单词
account party
advice and assessment
aircraft construction
alpha wrap
amplitude of fading
antiscripturian
athwart the tide
Atlanta Braves
bad anchorage
bagmakers
bronzebacks
Calimyrna
cast iron piston
characters-at-a-time printer
chavis
chemotherapeutical
chief composition series
Chitrāl R.
concepting percentage
constipations
coproantigen
coupling hole
Crows Bluff
desktop computer
dihydroequilenin
dimicaceous
dividing machine
domotics
Drusenheim
ducter
eddyless
elevating work platform
ellipsism
end-fire array antenna
equilibrium rate of growth
falsa grammatica non vitiat chartam
family computer
ferrielectric crystal
floor general
gedye
genus cuculuss
genus Jynx
genus myrmecobiuss
geoengineer
han dynasties
hardware monitors
hopperburn
improved strength distribution
invalided
iron inclusion
ivaxillarane
korng tauch
kotschbeyite
legal consolidated budget
light duty motor trolley
live and learn
loose heel switch
malleus hallux
marilu
melanoleucus
messed
metheph
mock-documentary
operation control
ophthalmothermomete
ouad
package paper
pad-lubrication
partially prestressed concrete
photoproduced
pin pliers
plackard
Pleione scopulorum
Pourthiaea lucida
Propamidine
psalmistries
quinoticine
radiant flux meter
relation of equality
Salafism
Santo Cristo
sea rescue frequency
secondary particle of star
shut turn a blind eye to
Signorelli's sign
space network
spayer
subject ship being free or subject open
suceed
technikmuseum
tetramethyl ethylene glycol
the law of nature
the wooden spoon
Tiksheozero, Ozero
toyhouses
underprescribes
ventral column
vinylene chloride
wakefully
wholesale inventories
wood spoke wheel