时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2018年2月


英语课

 


AZUZ: Meantime, Cape 1 Town, the second most populated city in South Africa, is running out of water. Drought is a natural disaster that South Africans prone 2 to. And for years, the amount of water being used in the country has exceeded the amount that's been conserved 3.


In Cape Town, the population has been growing. It's now more than 4 million people and the drought the area is facing is the worst in more than 100 years. The reservoir of the city's largest dam is almost completely dried up.


People are being told to limit their showers to 90 seconds. Some are recycling bath water to flush their toilets. And starting in February, people will have to limit their water use to 13 gallons per person per day.


The city's mayor has criticized residents, most of them, for not reducing the amount of water they used though they know there's a problem. Some residents have criticized the city for not doing enough to prepare for the drought. One person CNN spoke 4 to says everyone she knows who can afford to leave is getting out until things get better and it's hope that will lessen 5 the strain on the city's dwindling 6 water supplies.



1 cape
n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风
  • I long for a trip to the Cape of Good Hope.我渴望到好望角去旅行。
  • She was wearing a cape over her dress.她在外套上披着一件披肩。
2 prone
adj.(to)易于…的,很可能…的;俯卧的
  • Some people are prone to jump to hasty conclusions.有些人往往作出轻率的结论。
  • He is prone to lose his temper when people disagree with him.人家一不同意他的意见,他就发脾气。
3 conserved
v.保护,保藏,保存( conserve的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He conserved his energy for the game. 他为比赛而养精蓄锐。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Under these conditions, the total mechanical energy remains constant, or is conserved. 在这种条件下,总机械能保持不变或机械能保存。 来自辞典例句
4 spoke
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
5 lessen
vt.减少,减轻;缩小
  • Regular exercise can help to lessen the pain.经常运动有助于减轻痛感。
  • They've made great effort to lessen the noise of planes.他们尽力减小飞机的噪音。
6 dwindling
adj.逐渐减少的v.逐渐变少或变小( dwindle的现在分词 )
  • The number of wild animals on the earth is dwindling. 地球上野生动物的数量正日渐减少。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He is struggling to come to terms with his dwindling authority. 他正努力适应自己权力被削弱这一局面。 来自辞典例句
学英语单词
aacc
acanthotic
airspray
astrofix
awassi sheep
backlasher
ballasts
Bartιn
bilifuscin
biotite peridotite
brainfucked
bulbar reticular formation
carhartts
ceramic post sintering
close accounts
coelopid
corpus cavernosum urethrae
dead center/centre position
decasyllabic
deck joint
easy-blends
electric massage chair
elementary color
English scale
equipoise rudder
exclusion of officers
family Aphididae
Fast bind,fast bind.
flat-tire
gone whole hog
high-angle rays
idiorrhythmism
imbue an idea into sb
innumerability
ionization cross section
kerotenes
ketopantoic acid
legitimate name
long-continued questioning
longesought
low-cost die
magpies
main arithmetic processor
malacopterygiis
maxconcurrentusers
maximal accretive
Metoxadone
midcharge
monopolization
montelius
multicolor display tube
Muurame
My watch is fast and your watch is slow
nadecon
new-crop
noise field intensity measuring equipment
Notice of Accepting Registration of Claims
occupancy right
online bookstore
Oulujärvi
Pacific Maritime Association
pebble-size
per steamer
pommier
porphyropectic fabric
powder sintering
preceptor
pressure correction
Qurmah, Ra's
rabbit-sucker
rack circle
rack tube
roller tube technique
root canal length meter
safety economics
sequential lobing
shammgod
Shorr trichrome stain
silver-screen
single-barrelled
skrange
smackheads
stephanitis typica (distant)
stonecresses
Succoth
suppression pool headers
survival
switching computer port
tax payer
terrain profilter
timmi
tolldish
transportation innovation
true nuclear mass
turbine surgical instruments
unearned discound
unskeptical
uv-b
Val-d'Izé
video decoder
wide-angle perspective
winding pulley